The Michigan Daily -Monday, October 3, 1994 - 7 JAPAN 4ontnued from page 1 that span the globe, have agreed on a system to measure the success of foreign firms in gaining access to the Japanese market. Japan has long been considered one of the most difficult markets to enter. Despite its government's assurances to the contrary, U.S. trade officials say, the door is barricaded by a combination of bureaucratic regulations, un- fficial standards and other, often invisible, arriers. Despite what U.S. officials have charac- terized as a history of backsliding by Japan on previous trade agreements, a buoyant Kantor said he is confident the new accords will stick. "These agreements will not only work, they're results-oriented, they're tangible, they're concrete," said Kantor, who presided over nonstop negotiations that began at 3 p.m. EDT Friday and concluded at 11:05 a.m. Saturday. "They'll be effective." Clyde Prestowitz, a former trade official and frequent critic of Japanese trade prac- tices, said the agreements "put U.S.-Japanese relations on a new plane. It's a win-win propo- sition." Prestowitz said the agreements should halt the dramatic rise in the value of the yen against the dollar, a phenomenon that has made Japanese products increasingly expen- sive in the United States. The Japanese currency began climbing to new highs against the dollar when a U.S.- Japanese summit fell apart amid bitter re- criminations last February. In addition, he said, Japan "gets credit internationally for being forward-looking and flexible." Another prominent critic of Japanese trade practices, House Majority Leader Richard A. Gephardt (D-Mo.) said "another wedge was driven into the Japanese market" as a result of the new accords. "It's clear when the U.S. really stands up, Japan opens up," Gephardt said. Even so, he added, the agreements "still only address a small percentage of our trade problems." The senior members of the Japanese del- egation, Trade Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto and Foreign Minister Yohei Kono, headed home immediately after the talks. In a brief meeting with Japanese reporters, Hashimoto said the agreements would help smooth often-difficult U.S.-Japanese relations across the board. The goodwill should spill beyond trade to encompass political and dip- lomatic issues, he said. Japanese officials emphasized that the agreements avoid setting specific "numerical targets," an initial U.S. objective that Tokyo had vowed for months to block. But U.S. officials said the accords will make it possible to gauge the openness of Japanese markets. "The Japanese government for the first time is committed to use objec- tive, quantitative and qualitative criteria to evaluate the progress made under these agree- ments," Kantor said. The impasse over measuring progress has been the biggestfhurdle during the 15 months since Clinton visited Tokyo in July 1993 and launched the current round of negotiations. HAITI, Continued from page 1 country. In the U.S. military interven- tion in Somalia, the lack of a success- #1 disarmament effort played a key role in the violence and chaos that later enveloped the mission. Dodd, interviewed on the CBS News program "Face the Nation," said he be- lieves U.S. soldiers will be killed or woundedbeforethe mission, which began two weeks ago and which the Senate team said could lastatleast ayear, is completed. Because the congressional delegation thefirstofficial groupoutsidetheClinton dministrationtovisitHaiti foranin-depth assessment since the U.S. troops landed, its findings are awaited with interest by both critics and supporters of the military operation. Congress is expected to vote this week whether to give the administra- tion a specific date for ending the U.S. deployment. Reflecting thedivided opinion in Con- gress over the military action, House Mi- erity Whip Newt Gingrich (R-Ga.) warned that in venturing into disarming the population, "the Clinton administra- tion isnowon theedgeofadisaster.... We are right now drifting steadily into a quick- sand of misery." I ? RESEARCH Continued from page 3 day at the Cobo Center in Detroit, is an office technology and computer expo that features more than 100 ex- hibits with the latest technology in home and office computer systems. The conference also includes over 40 educational seminars for business decision makers and consumers, such as, "Are You Driven by. a Clock or a Compass?", and a luncheon with rep- resentatives from Microsoft. Tickets are $15 at the door, and the conference runs Oct. 6-8. TechWalk is sponsored by AT&T, Cellular One, WDIV-TV (Channel 4) and Crain Communications, among other Detroit-area companies. Robotics Control System First to Fly in Space Electronic hardware and software for the robot that flew into space on last month's Discovery mission were built at the Ann Arbor-based Envi- ronmental Research Institute of Michigan (ERIM). The system, called Robot Oper- ated Materials Processing System, was designed to demonstrate commercial ways to process semiconductor mate- rials in the microgravity environment of the spacecraft. On its maiden flight, the system had 100-percent success on its processing objectives. - Daily staff reporter Michelle Lee Thompson compiled this report. D YL9 L Fo A FEW GOC4 2EPCPTE &TRfilI PULIkJ AT1CNm BiUWN 420 MAA STONEWALL CHILI Pepper Co.'s salsa habencro is one of the world's hottest salsas. It is only sold in Michigan at Tios Mexican estaurant, 333 E. Huron. ~IN SHOULD O.J.S TRIAL BE TELEVISED? YES CALL: 1-900-825-0001 $.95 per call NO CALL: 1-900.868-0001 $.95 per call RESULTS PUBLISHED TWO WEEKS FROM TODAY.- "YOU PICK THE SUBJECT..." 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