wer mp" Y I One hundred three years of editorial freedom VAl 1,N.8 AnAbr t i 'gn rdwMac ,19 019 T (;hgn al SAPAC plans .events to educate 'U' about rape. SURPRISE! HELLO? U.S. reinstates law to sanction Japan By JUDITH KAFKA DAILY STAFF REPORTER Rape Prevention Month, sponsored 1y the Sexual Assault Prevention and Awareness Center (SAPAC), begins today. Kristi Breen, a SAPAC counselor, explained that the center planned ac- tivities for the month as part of its mission to educate the public about rape and violence against women. "We're just trying to raise aware- ness on the issues," Breen said. tThe activities begin tonight at 8 .m. in the Honigan Auditorium of the Law School, with keynote speaker Kimberle Williams Crenshaw. A pro- fessor of law at UCLA, Crenshaw has worked extensively on civil rights and assisted in Anita Hill's legal team. A reception willbe held in the Phelps Lounge of the Business School prior to Crenshaw's speech. Breen encouraged anyone interested to attend the recep- *ion because "they'll have a chance to speak to (Crenshaw) in person and to learn about her background." SAPAC organized other speakers and discussions for the rest of the month, ranging from a self-defense workshop to a panel discussion on "gangsta rap" - a type of rap music viewed by some as misogynistic. "In all of our events there is an opportunity for discussion," Breen said. "We want to hear other people's thoughts on these issues." Breen added that SAPAC has been publicizing the events with posters and flyers because she thinks the month offers something for everyone. "We tried to include different genders and ethnicities," she explained. As part of Rape Prevention Month, members of the campus community will be able to participate in SAPAC's, 10th annual contest on sexism in ad- vertising. Melaina Brown, the coordinator of SAPAC's general volunteer program, explained that the goal of the contest is to "create awareness that the violent and degrading depiction of women in advertising helps society as a whole accept the sexual victimization of women." SAPAC volunteers selected 12 ad- vertisements - out of a pool of more See CRENSHAW, Page 2 LOS ANGELES TIMES WASHINGTON - Triggering a storm of protests from Japanese leaders, President Clinton yesterday reinstituted a provision of U.S. trade law that will allow the United States to retaliate against Japanese imports if Japan fails to open its markets to U.S. goods. The measure will allow the administration to impose trade sanctions, such as punitive tariffs, against any country found to be engaging in unfair trade practices that keep U.S. products out of foreign markets. Delays built into the process, as well as the administration's plan to only gradually turn up the pressure on Japan, make it unlikely that the measure would have a tangible impact on the cost of Japanese products in this country unless the dispute festers until the end of the year. Nevertheless, there is significant symbolic impact in the decision, which U.S. Trade Repre- sentative Mickey Kantor announced after Clinton spoke earlier in the day by telephone with Japa- nese Prime Minister Morihiro Hosokawa. The provision, known as "Super 301," ex- pired in 1990, two years after Congress enacted it. During its earlier use, it provoked deep oppo- sition among the Japanese. Although sanctions were never applied, U.S. officials said that with varying degrees of success it pushed Japan into increasing purchases of U.S. satellites, some wood products and super computers. The administration's action follows the break- down of trade liberalization talks between Clinton and Hosokawa last month. It brought a warning of trouble to come from Tokyo. "Such a unilateral approach to solving trade disputes will result in a shrinkage of world trade," said Hideaki Kumano, Japan's vice minister of international trade and industry. The toughened trade regulation, which would remain in effect through 1995, is one in a series of steps contemplated by the White House to put pressure on Tokyo to open its markets to U.S. products. In 1993, Japan ran up a $59.3 billion trade surplus with the United States, and a $131 billion global trade surplus. Simultaneous with the new trade action, the administration also moved to use antitrust measures to combat practices judged to inhibit sales of American goods in Japan. In a speech to the Japan Society in New York, Anne Bingaman, assistant attorney general for antitrust, said the administration would take le- gal action against monopolistic practices both in Japan and by Japanese companies operating in the United States. Bingaman noted that Japan has promised for years to stop organizing industry cartels that exclude foreign competitors. "But, after all is said and done," she said, "the question still remains whether there has really been any mean- ingful change in Japan." The decision to reinstate the "Super 301" trade provision represented a clear signal to Japan, in the wake of the breakdown in trade talks, that the administration will make it more and more costly for the Hosokawa government to back away from an agreement its predecessor made with Clinton last summer. CHRIS WOLF/Daily Local flower shop employee Juan Morton tries to deliver greetings from an admirer yesterday to a resident at Helen Newberry. He eventually found her walking up the street. .Students unite. to mourn victims of mosque massacre By LARA TAYLOR DAILY STAFF REPORTER The silent mourning of people marching through the Diag with lit candles tonight will be heard louder than any shout. In response to the massacre at a Hebron mosque last week, the Arab American Student Association (ARAMSA) is sponsoring a candle- *ight vigil at 8 p.m. to honor those killed at the mosque, the 12 Lebanese Christians killed in Lebanon the day after the massacre and the four Hasidic Jews wounded Tuesday in New York. "It's completely humanitarian," said ARAMSA member SandyAbdelall, who ex- pects about 200 people to attend the march. "There are no religious undertones or political ideas involved at all." The marchers will walk through the Diag to the steps of Rackham Auditorium in complete silence, holding lit candles and carrying posterboard containing the names of all those killed. The names of all the Muslim victims from the Hebron mosque massacre will be read at the ceremony. In an advertisement in today's Daily, Hillel condemned the massacre and offered condo- lences to the families of the victims. Hillel, although not directly involved with the vigil, is encouraging people to attend. "I fully support the vigil," said Bill Plevan, an LSA sophomore and memberof Hillel. "I'm very happy to see that a memorial can be put together without political platitudes or an- tagonistic language." Orit Kamir, a Jewish graduate student, said she is somewhat disappointed that the event is being held on a Friday night, interfering with Shabbat, which begins at sundown. "ARAMSA did try to change it, and it's unfortunatethatit can't be.moved," Kamirsaid. Plevin added, "It's the best response to this situation. It's very important step in healing the wounds. It's the best response because it pro- motes peace and asks students to come to terms See VIGIL, Page 2 Israel releases 400 prisoners to ease tensions RAMALLAH, Occupied West Bank (AP) -Israel freed 400 Palestinian prisoners yester- day in a effort to stop violence ignited by the Hebron mosque massacre, while it faces grow- ing defiance from Jewish extremists. Despite releasing 1,000 prisoners the past three days, there has been no sign that outraged Palestinians in the occupied territories would stop protesting and return to stalled peace talks. "This release won't change the hatred be- tween us and the settlers," said 19-year-old Yasser Sharabati, a Palestinian activist freed yesterday. Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin is facing growing defiance from extremist Jewish settlers in the territories. Following last week's attack by a settler who mowed down at least 39 Palestinian worshipers in a mosque, the army disarmed 18 settlers and banned them from Palestinian areas. The crackdown has focused on Kach and Kahane Lives, militant Jewish movements in- spired by the late Meir Kahane, an extremist anti-Arab militant. Settler leaders yesterday called on them to See ISRAEL, Page 2 Rothko's abstract art comes to museum Py SHARI SITRON AILY STAFF REPORTER As he tried to fill his life with mean- ing through his art, so will the University's art museum fill its walls. The newest additions to the University's art museum include seven paintings by Mark Rothko. The ex- hibit, which opens tomorrow, will run through May 8. Rothko, an American abstractionist, ainted from 1945 to 1969 and had a lasting effect on modern art. He is best known for his canvas paintings, char- acterized by blocks of color. The paintings on display will con- sist of three watercolors on paper, two acrylics on paper and two oils on canvas. U.N. forces fire warning shots, cease-fire broken temporarily SARAJEVO, Bosnia-Herze- govina (AP) - French peacekeepers fired a warning burst from a machine gun yesterday to quiet another truce violation along the Sarajevo front, and U.N. officials appealed for nearly 11,000 more soldiers. Yasushi Akashi, chief of the U.N. mission in former Yugoslavia, said the troops are needed to secure truces between Serbs and the Muslim-led' government in Sarajevo, and between Croats and Muslims in central and southwestern Bosnia. He said both cease-fires generally were holding but expressed concern about increasing violations. "We very much need not only the full compliance by the parties of the agreements they have already ac- cepted or reached, but also we ... need additional resources, additional per- sonnel," he said in Zagreb, Croatia. Akashi said he needed 4,600 more soldiers for Sarajevo and 6,050 for the rest of Bosnia. With the United States declining to commit troops without an overall peace accord, and Britain, France and Canada reluctant to send more troops, it was unclear where Akashi might get additional peacekeepers, The U.N. mission's military chief, Gen. Jean Cot of France, said rein- forcements were needed immediately to avoid "losing what has been done." Cot had harsh words for the U.S. decision not to commit ground troops See BOSNIA, Page 2 This untitled piece, done in 1945, is part of the exhibit of American artist Mark Rothko's works, now being shown at the University's Museum of Art. French producer of abortion pill RU-486 negotiates U.S. testing of controversial drug The Rothko exhibit will be unveiled today and will be open to the public through May 8 at the University Museum of Art. Rothko's art was to force viewers to see the world in a different way and attempt to explain his fears and ideals. Rothko was "in search of universal themes that would communicate cos- mic issues of life and death to all view- LOS ANGELES TIMES Six years after the controversial RU-486 abortion pill was legalized in France, a New York-based population research group and Roussel Uclaf, the ductive Rights Action League, said Roussel "is dragging its feet" on get- ting the drug into the United States because of the intense battle over abor- tion in this country. month after its approval. Two days later, however, the French health min- ister ordered the company to resume distribution, declaring that "RU-486 became the property of women, not