The Michigan Daily - Thursday, January 27, 1994 - 3 *GOP looks to regain ground on key issues WASHINGTON (AP) - Presi- dentClinton's seizing of the initiative on crime and welfare reform has knocked Republicans off balance - suddenly on the defensive on issues that have been dependable GOP weap- ons against Democrats for a quarter century. Clinton's efforts are causing con- iderable worry within a Republican Party already at odds internally over how to position itself in the coming health care reform debate, and con- cerned that GOP hopes for gains in this year's midterm elections could be undermined. With Clinton promising to push three popular issues through Congress, Republicans find themselves in a *quandary not unlike last year's North American Free Trade Agreement de- bate: They can help Clinton to victory and watch him get most of the credit, or try to block the president and run afoul of voters anxious for action on crime, welfare and health care. "There's a potential, if (his State of the Union) speech was sincere, for aremarkable coalition that could pass a lot of stuff," House GOP Whip S4ewt Gingrich admitted. "He can try all he wants, but the Democrats in Congress are not going to let him take the issues of crime and welfare away because their special interest constituencies won't let them go in the direction the public is de- manding," said GOP pollster Robert Teeter. "It won't be easy, but we'll get Othere," Democratic National Commit- tee Chair David Wilhelm said. After a White House meeting with Clinton, Democratic congressional leaders made similar predictions. "Clinton's speech isn't going to be one of the great ones in history, but he was pretty effective in positioning himself more solidly than he was be- fore in the eyes of the middle class by linking the three issues of health care, *welfare and crime," said Kevin Phillips, a GOP theorist often critical of the party leadership. "I think Re- publicans have gotten themselves in some real trouble here." "He doesn't have the votes on the Democratic side," said Senate Re- publican leader Bob Dole. "He's go- ing to have to drop a lot of these price controls, mandates, the mandatory health care alliances, before we make any real inroads." However, even Dole conceded in an NBC interview that in the end, "we can probably accommodate most of what the president is talking about." Hindus celebrate festival and religion By PATRICIA MONTGOMERY FOR THE DAILY The Hindu Students Council (HSC) held its first agricultural and religious festival on campus last night. About 30 students took part in Pongal, Puja and Prasad, which are three cus- tomary ways for some Hindu follow- ers to commemorate this yearly event. Pongal is the Harvest festival. Puja is the ritual performance. And Prasad is the feast for social gathering. "It's a time for celebration," said LSA first-year student Sanjeev Javia. "If you don't have time to go to a temple, you come to Puja." Along with the day's events, ob- servers recognize Indian indepen- dence from the British rule that oc- curred on Aug. 15, 1947. Established on Jan. 26, 1950, the holiday honors the Republic Day of India. One major theme of the Hindu festivity is the only way to learn about the heritage is through celebration. HSC organizers said the event hoped to join Hindu followers and University students together to par- ticipate in acknowledgment of the 44th anniversary of Indian indepen- dence. Despite the somber atmosphere, HSC member Michelle Vallabhanath said she enjoyed the occasion. "We celebrated a very festive but religious occasion today," she said. Students of all religious back- grounds were welcomed to take part in the holiday and festival. Kris Vezner, an Hungarian Law Student, said he is interested in learn- ing more about Hinduism after at- tending the event. "It is a celebration as well as an educational experience. I wanted to learn about Hinduism through the people themselves and how they ex- perience Hinduism in their life as opposed to taking an academic course about the religion," said April, a Ger- man-American University staffmem- ber. Mihir Meghani, HSC national co- ordinator, said he was pleased with the turnout and hopes to see a greater assembly of interested people from all ethnic background forfuturecoun- cil events. MARK FRIEDMAN/Daily Kantha Vallabhanath performs the ritual Puja ceremony last night at the MLB. Vallabhanath, along with other members of the Hindu Students Council provided food, flowers and special offerings to the Hindu deities. Gov. candidates debate new school funding proposal Sen. Stabenow defends her role in cutting property tax for school funding EAST LANSING (AP) - Three of the Democrats running for their party's nomination for governor ganged up yesterday on fellow candidate Debbie Stabenow for her role in slashing school property taxes. Stabenow, astate senator, sponsored the amendment passed by lawmakers last July that wiped out property taxes for school operating costs and set off a five-month search by lawmakers for replacement cash. "You were snookered by John Engler into implementing his agenda," charged Howard Wolpe, a former mem- ber of congress from Lansing. Stabenow defended her role in the property tax cut as a bold move to head off an attempt by Gov. John Engler to cut property taxes by $1 billion without replacing the money for schools. "We stepped forward this summer with something that was bold to force him to be constructive instead of de- structive like he always is," she said. The issue dominated thefourDemo- crats' appearance on public television's "Off the Record" show. Afterward, Stabenow, of Lansing, said the three zeroed in on the issue because they believe she's ahead in the race. "I think there's always a focus on the person that's perceived as the per- son to beat," she said. After passage of Stabenow's prop- erty tax measure, lawmakers crafted two proposals. One, to be voted on by the public March 15, has an increase in the sales tax to 6 percent from 4 percent as its centerpiece. The second, which will go into effect if the sales tax in- crease is defeated, centers around an increase in the income tax to 6 percent from 4.6 percent. Wolpe said the Legislature's adop- tion of the property tax cut without alternative school funding set off a wave of anxiety over whether schools would be able to open next fall. "A gameof political chicken gotout of control," he said. Wolpe compared Stabenow to an arsonist who starts a fire and then wants credit for putting it out. "That's not the kind of leadership I think we need," he said. Lansing attorney Larry Owen char- acterized it as reckless. "Debbie, you don't jump off the cliff first and then hope somebody hands you a parachute on the way down," he said. Rep. LynnJondahl,ofOkemos,tem- pered his criticism the mostof the three. He stressed his role in helping create a new funding scheme to replace the old property tax system. "Whether the senator was snookered or whether it was badj udgment or what- ever it was, it still was an irresponsible action to take," he said. Stabenow agreed that's not the way she likes to do business, but it was time to break 25 years of gridlock. "At some point, when you look at the realities ofpeople losing theirhomes, seniors having to lose their homes be- cause of high property taxes, children not getting the education they need, at some point you have to draw a line in the sand and say, 'Enough is enough. It's time to do something more,"' she said. Stabenow said most of the anxiety was generated by her political rivals. She predicted the issue will fade once voters get lower property tax bills later this year and schools see more equi- table funding. With new call for peace, Israel, PLO restart negotiations early CAIRO, Egypt (AP) - An Israeli delegation arrived in Cairo late Tues- day for an unexpected resumption of talks with PLO officials on beginning Palestinian self-rule. The move was a surprise since the parties had said Monday that negotia- tions were being suspended until after a meeting this weekend between PLO chair Yasser Arafat and Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres. The early resumption of talks sug- gested new proposals might be under study for implementing the Sept. 13 accord that calls for Palestinian au- tonomy in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank town of Jericho. The talks follow optimistic state- ments by Israeli Prime MinisterYitzhak Rabin about the outcome of Peres' meeting with Arafat in Norway last Saturday. Israeli troops were to have begun pulling out Dec. 13, but the withdrawal has been delayed by disputes over con- trol of border crossings, the size of the Jericho area and security for Jewish settlements. Speaking to reporters after a two- hour meeting with Foreign Minister Amr Moussa of Egypt, Arafat praised Egypt's effort to bridge differences be- tween Israel and the PLO. The latest Egyptian step was a visit by Moussa to Israel on Monday in which he reportedly carried Palestinian suggestions for breaking the deadlock in the talks. Egypt's Middle East News Agency later quoted Arafat as saying that Moussa brought important results from Israel and that the talks in Cairo could con- tinue until tomorrow. Moussatold reporters he would take part in the meeting between Peres and Arafat, planned for Saturday in Davos, Switzerland. Uri Savir,director-general of Israel's Foreign Ministry, and Yoel Zinger, a ministry adviser who has been negoti- ating details of the withdrawal agree- ment, arrived on a special flight after 8 p.m. Neither would talk to reporters at the airport. No information was released on where the talks would be held. The two sides have sought to avoid reporters during previous talks in Cairo. Also Tuesday, Israeli negotiators met separately in Washington with their counterparts from Jordan, Lebanon, Syria and the PLO as part of the overall Mideast peace process. The talks were at undisclosed loca- tions, part of a new policy to create a more relaxed atmosphere outside the glare of publicity. Among the issues being discussed is whether the Arab parties would sign, separate treaties with Israel. Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri said Tuesday in London that his country and Syria have agreed that they would only sign a deal together. "This is for the national interest of Lebanon and for the national interest of Syria," he said. Syria backs Hariri's government and is the main powerbroker in Lebanon, with 40,000 troops in the country. Engler and House leaders release *school tax proposal for March ballot LANSING (AP) - Gov. John Snglerand House leaders have worked out a deal on the ballot language for he March 15 school tax proposal. The language released yesterday will be presented to the Board of State Canvassers tomorrow. That panel eadlocked 2-2 along party lines last riday on three different versions of :he ballot wording. Ballot language is considered cru- :ial because it's the last thing voters See before they cast their ballots. The centerpiece of the ballot plan pushed by Engler is raising the state Sales tax from 4 percent to 6 percent. If that fails in a March 15 state- wide vote, then a backup plan goes Onto effect. That core of that plan includes raising the income tax from 4.6 percent to 6 percent. Both plans also would raise some other taxes, including taxes on property transfers. TheRepublican canvassers backed language that spelled out what the income tax increase would be if the sales tax plan was rejected. Democrats opposed that since it wasn't part of the ballot proposal and said the other tax increases linked to the ballot plan should be mentioned. That left the panel locked in a partisan stalemate. House Democratic Leader Curtis Hertel, of Detroit, filed a lawsuit Monday in the Michigan Court of Appeals. He asked the appeals court to order the canvassers to approve the language he suggested or to order the canvassers to come up with their own language, but restrict it to what's in the ballot plan. The compromise language was set out in an agreement released yester- day. It was signed by Hertel, House Republican Leader Paul Hillegonds, of Holland, and Engler's legal coun- sel, Lucille Taylor. It showed that both sides had com- promised. All three versions presented to the canvassers said the sales tax would be increased from 4 percent to 6 percent. That's still mentioned in the title to the proposed wording, but is gone from the body of the language. F'1 Thursday, January 27th Group Meetings Q Graduate Employees Organi- zation, Rackham, East Confer- ence Room, 7 p.m. Q Korean Student's Association, Michigan Union, Welker Room, 7p.m. Q Intervarsity Christian Fellow- ship, Michigan Union, Ander- son Room, 7 p.m. Q Islamic Circle, Lane Hall, Room 2N_ 6 n m Events Q Career Options in Social Work, sponsored by Career Planing and Placement, Michigan Union, Kuenzel Room, 7p.m. Q Deciding Your Career, spon- sored by Career Planing and Placement, 3200 Student Activi- ties Building, 4:10-6 p.m. Q Jewish Feminist Discussion Group, at Hillel, 1429 Hill St., 6-30n m. Revue of the Statement of Students' 'Rights' and Responsibilities 6:00 pm The Pendleton Room of the Michigan Union Fld for by the Students' Rights Commission of Ih' Mirhiqon St miront As':rfr bly ExeCutivePositionsA lbe a I:30-3 p.m. Q Second Annual Freedom Fo- rum, sponsored by the Black Student Union, Angell Hall, Aud D, 7 p.m. Q Statement of Student Rights and Responsibilities- Amendment Hearing, Michigan Union, Pendelton Room, 6-8 p.m. Q The Medical School Interview, sponsored by Career Planing and Placement 3200 Student Activi- " President I