4 - The Michigan Daily - Thursday, October 14, 1993 clw Sibigun ruitg u m 0M " 3 EAS 5STEMS To REPEAT fHI 420 Maynard Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan §1oRY' tI JOSH DUBOW Editor in Chief ANDREW LEVY Editorial Page Editor s Nt 4 "M t ,,%Ly Unless otherwise noted, unsigned editorials reflect the majority opinion of the Daily editorial board. All other cartoons, articles and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. DP. reportir Consider more than statistics when evaluating 'U' cops ..°. 2. " . . , ! *, r S *n 1990, the University created its state-depu- *tized police force as a pad of the Department of Public Safety (DRS). Although there was much debate on the need for a University police depart- ment, the verdict now seems to be in. According to "internally generated" statistics released last week.. crime at the University is at an all time low. Obviously, the only conclusion possible is that t he Department of Public Safety has been doing a wonderful job. While it is clear that DPS is making a good faith effort to eradicate crime from campus, it appears that the department is misled by its own statistics and misguided in its approach to making the campus safer. A closer examination of the statistics reveals them for the garbage that they are. The first flaw is that the statistics only show campus crime that has been reported to DPS. Although Justice Depart- ment statistics show that most crimes that are committed are never reported to the police, DPS statistics disregard the fact that unreported crime occurs. This produces highly inaccurate statistics, especially when considering crimes, such as rape, where only a fraction of incidents reported. Be- cause IMPS does not acknowledge these crimes, which are happening, it does not recognize prob- lem areas and therefore does not allocate its re- sources properly. This makes the problem worse. Another major flaw in these statistics is in how they are compared. Before the deputization of DES, the Ann Arbor Police Department had juris- diction over the University and thus University crimes were separated and counted accordingly. Now that DPS has jurisdiction over all University property,many crimes that were previously counted as University crimes by the Ann Arbor police are now not counted because although they affect university students, they do not occur on Jniver- sity owned property. Therefore. comparing this, year's crime statistics with previous years is in- valid because they are measuring two different things. Although DPS would like to pride itself on its newly released statistics, in reality, they are questionable at best. It is unprofessional for the University to have applauded DPS' efforts using these statistics. Regardless of these dubious statistics, DPS is simply not doing its job. Although the name De- par4t nnt of Public Safety implies a focus on safety, this is simply not true. This is best exemplified by PS Lt Vcrnon Baisden's comment that "a strong message has been sent to the criminal element in our community.[DPSj;will seek prosecution against anyone who commits a criminal act against any student, stcaff member, or visitor on our campus." This quote shows the ultra-conservative attitude :owards rime held by DPS, the same conservative viewpoint that was applied to the criminal justice system during the 1980s and led to our current crime epidemic. Although it is the job of DPS to make the campus safer by preventing crime, DES would rather focus on punishments for crimes after they occur. It might be comforting to know that DpS will be in full force to punish the person that commits a crime against a student, it is very upset- ting to know that they could have prevented the crime in the first place, but didn't. After two years of operation, there are serious questions about the Department of Public Safety's effectiveness. Although DPS is famous for citing students for' controlled substance" violations, when it comes to crime, their practices are questionable. First of all, DES is unable to gain an accurate understanding of crime on campus because they reftise to acknowledge the existence of unreported crime. Moreover, DPS' attitude toward punishing criminals after they commit crime instead of pre- vention, is not an effective means for fighting crime. Although DPS prides itself on its newly released inaccurate statistics of low crime, the people in charge there should be working on mak- ing the department more professional. ti 3 India, earthquakes, the BJP, and you On the Monday following India's worst earthquake in a century, the Daily ran a won- derfully-writtenr article on the di- saster. The Daily asked Indian American stu- dents for their re-? actions to the tragedy that left 22,000 Indians dead. One an- s w e r e d d movingly, de- scribing the de- struction of a village she had just recently visited. But another Indian student was placed in the unfortunate position of explaining why many In- dians on campus were unaware of the devastating earthquake. Part of the problem, he suggested, was that many are just uninterested in national and international affairs. Another reason might be that events in India "lacked pertinence" for Indian Americans here on campus. The former reason is, unfortunately, to be expected. The latter excuse - that events in India lack pertinence - is quite simply wrong. How does the earthquake affect Indians in the United States? There is on the first level the humanitarian interest that all people share in aiding those who'suffer through tragic disas- ters. It took little time, for example, for the international community to react when thousands were left home- less and ill after the giant gas explo- sions in Mexico City and the massive flooding in Bangladesh. Likewise, members of the Indian American Student Association (IASA) understood their responsibili- ties and began bucket collections, the contents to be forwarded to the Inter- national Red Cross for emergency relief in India. But events, natural disasters or others, also cause a ripple effect that make them pertinent to Indian - and all other - Americans. Case in point: the inefficient relief efforts of the Indian government has Mazumdar's column appears every other Thursday. further eroded the popularity of In- dian President V. P. Narasimha Rao, whose support has been dwindling since the Hindu rioting last year. Rao's popularity might not ordinarily be of concern to us, except for the fact that the party offering the greatest opposi- tion to Rao's secular government is the nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), whose platform includes es- tablishing India as a Hindu state, de- claring India a nuclear power, and taking a harder line against Pakistan. The earthquake relief may be the last (or one of the last) nail(s) in the coffin of secular government. A BJP-led coalition could plausi- bly lead to two results: renewed Hindu, Muslim, and Sikh rioting and terror- ism in India and escalated hostilities with Pakistan, with whom India has already fought a handful of wars. The question of conflict with Pakistan is particularly disconcerting, because both nations have some degree of nuclear capabilities and considerable conventional military strength. Any instability in the region would threaten American interests in the region, as well as Chinese security. A Indo-Pa- kistani or Indian civil/holy warwould make events in Bosnia look like a skirmish. There really is no question that India and the United States have cer- tain common interests, and yet the sentiment that events in India lack pertinence appears to not be confined to campus. If Indian immigrants in the United States understood the im- portance of stability in India, they would have done a far better job of organizing politically to neutralize political threats. A personal experience should il- lustrate the point. Two summers ago, I spent three memorable months in Washington, D.C., interning for a congressional caucus. My office re- ceived an invitation from the Interna- tional Human Rights Organization to attend a banquet organized in honor of House Foreign Affairs Chairman (now retired) Dante Fascell and other members of Congress. In the center of the card I read the words "Free Indian Cuisine." I coaxed a fellow intern into accompanying me, and we trotted over to the banquet. Upon arriving, I immediately re- alized the International Human Rights Organization was a Sikh separatist group. Fascell and the others were being thanked for their help in slash- ing humanitarian aid to India. From the hosts' rhetoric, it became clear that the organization was interested less in human rights than it was in the dismemberment of India. My first instinct was to leave, but my con- science gave way to hunger pains. While in line for food, I realized that some of the members attending were liberals and traditional support- ers of India. I looked across the buffet table to a legislative assistant and asked him, "Does India have much of lobby in Washington?" He snickered, "No. Not really." An editorial the following year in "India Today," the nation's preemi- nent news magazine, confirmed that conclusion. It complained about the lack of political organization by Indi- ans in the United States. There is no effective lobby that encourages American politicians to turn away those who would threaten India's sov- ereignty and territorial integrity. If our parents have failed to orga- nize politically, the duty then falls on the first generation. Political organi- zation should not be too difficult, considering every university and col- lege has its Indian American student association. These organizations, pri- marily social, should consider redi- recting resources to encourage Indian participation in the political system. How many politicians, for example, have been called by Indian student associations to defend their India record? Probably few, if any. How many letter-writing campaigns were organized to prevent Congress' slash- ing of humanitarian aid to India last year? Probably few, if any. But first must come the realization that events in India do have perti- nence; that there are certain interests that the world's largest and greatest democracies, India and the United States, have in common: American investments in India, regional stabil- ity, and the ideals of secular, demo- cratic government, to name a few. All that can be threatened by something as apolitical as an earthquake. Mi {"n¢ * Engler veto short-sighted, pMork skins, sweet and sour pork and pork barrel ing are all things Americans could use less of. The first two are bad for nutritionalreasons while the third has a nasty habit of inflating government bud- gets at the expense of taxpayers. Gov. John Engler recently made a small cut in the state budget in the name of eradicating pork, but as a result, opened the state to long-term mon- etary losses through legal avenues. Just recently, Engler line-item vetoed an appro- priation for the Department of Natural Resources aimed at discovering and then fencing in or cap- ping a portion of the estimated 1,500 open mines deemed dangerous in the Upper Peninsula. Engler referred to the money as "special legis- lative interest." Read "pork." This case exemplifies short-term cost-cutting with the added risk of large scale financial prob- lems down the road. Public safety hazards many times do not appear as absolutely imperative expenditures in these times of tight fiscal policy. These projects, however, can result in the saving of lives, something that can not be priced in dollars, until a court starts awarding preventative moves needed damages. Engler is not completely to blame for this type of cost cu ing. There are many more visible pork barrel measures recognizable to both the governor and the legislatures that could use cutting. These appropriations are untouchable, however, since they benefit rore powerful interest groups and are sponsored by more important legislators than those who find their constituencies in the Upper Penin- sula, There is not a lobby in existence for public works intended to improve or save the lives of citizens in this country. These types of projects do not gain the admiration of voters for politicians, nor do they benefit any company directly. And they are only a drop in the bucket. The total sum earmarked for the appropriation was $153000. This small of a sum can't actually adequately solve the open mine problem. However, by making the appropriation and expending the effort to close the mines, however,, the st ate can insulate itself from the hazard of an extremely large liability lawsuit and maybe take part in the prevention of needless injuries. off eealt r aatives By REP. DICK ARMEY Congressional Republicans have weighed forcefully into the debate over health care reform, recently introducing proposals that look to individual choice and individual freedom, rather than government, to ensure the health security of every American family. Republican proposals focus on the problems in the current system, providing remedieswhere neededwhile preserving the fundamental basics of a health care system which provides Republican proposals focus on the problems in the current system, providing remedies where needed while preserving the fundamental basICS of (the) health care system.3 government mandate that would American health care is like a house with faulty wiring. The prudent course of action is to make the necessary reparis while preserving the fundamentally sound structure. We shouldn't tear the house down. Republicans want to focus on the faulty wiring, the Administration seems anxious to start the bulldozers and wrecking ball. The Republican vision of health reform puts individuals and families, rather than the government, in greater Legalize M.D.-assisted suicides inMichigan To the Daily: When technology and morality meet there can be only unanswerable questions and unchangeable opinions. When does life begin? Conception or birth? When does life end? With the death of the brain, or the death of the body? Who should be able to decide when to end the life of a human being? The individual or a judicial system? In a world where abortion and capital punishment are legal it only makes sense that suicide should also be legal. Doctor assisted suicides should be allowed at the patient's request. They should of course be regulated. and monitored by the government. But, with the consent of two doctors, one of whom is a psychiatrist, and a iudge, doctor With a doctor presiding, and assisting, there is an assurance that the patient's wishes will be fulfilled - he or she will no longer live a life of pain and suffering. There are also those people who are in too much pain, or are incapable of ending their own lives. These people would be (are) forced to live a life full of pain and anguish against their will. Legalizing assisted suicides would also increase the number of lives saved. If people who really had something to live for went to seek assistnace instead of committing suicide, they would recieve counselling and support to help them live their life to it's fullest extent. Saving all lives is the primary objective of those who are against the legalization of doctor assisted suicides. They feel that all life is too important to end. No matter what One person's morals and religious beliefs should not be apportioned to others. If a person has an ethical or religious conflict with suicide that is okay, as long as it stays a personal belief. Indeed, it is when one crosses the boundary between what one believes and lives his or her life by and what is right for all of society that we have a conflict. When one person tries to impose his or her personal beliefs upon an entire society we have a conflict. If everyone were allowed to make their own decision then there would be no conflict. those who are against suicide may show their disapproval through words and by encouraging others in pain not to end their lives. In the end, however, it should the decision of every individual. Whereas debate about allowing another person to end a life such as . I