The Michigan Daily - Friday, October 1, 1993 - 5 Ti J p Top Ten duties of the University's lobbying office: 10. Scalps Final Four tickets to senators 9. Recruits graduation speakers from White House 8. Finds NFL slots for Wolverine Heisman trophy winners in Washington 7. Lobbies Clinton for free haircuts for students 6. Stockpiles frequent flyer miles so administrators can fly to Rose Bowl 5. Works for national Gerald R. Ford Holiday 4. Begins work on tunnel to connect UGLi with Lincoln Memorial 3. Asks Congress to extend Diag policy to national mall 2. Sells Hash Bash souvenirs to presidents who do inhale.. 1. Offers to put national debt on Entr Plus mic"Ic~I fFOV bPLL V/0 yflo t r 'U' lobbying office champions student loans, national service ASHINGTON - The build- ing is quiet, the hallways darkened. The office is located less than three blocks from one of the most danger- ous areas in America. The thick wooden door is per- nianently locked and visitors have to knock loudly and identify themselves to enter. C No, you are not watching "Murder She Wrote." It's the University's Washington office. Harrison said he supports the idea of a permanent campus, but is unsure where money would come from to fund such a large project. Marelene Andersen, a secretary in the of- fice, laughs as she remembers that after the first class, cleaning personnel tending to the conference room thought she had just hosted "a huge party.", But she says this experience benefited the office. It reminded office staffers of who they represent in Ann Arbor: real students, who routinely leave unfolded newspapers and half- empty pop cans behind in their classrooms. Also in the office are unpaid student in- terns whose work is similar to that of the full- time lobbyists: making phone calls, tracking legislative proposals and attending congres- sional hearings. The office is now looking for student interns for the 1993-94 school year. Keeping the money coming The office lies across the hall from defense contractor Martin Marietta's lobbying office. The University retains the lease until Febru- ary 1997 and its base rent costs $50,000. With expenses, Butts pegs the costs of running the office at about $100,000 a year. Although the University is the only uni- versity in Michigan and the Big Ten to have an office in Wash- ington, it is not alone. Among others, the Uni- versity of California. ment relations officer for research and a Harvard graduate, briefly details the broad outlines of his job. When he comes to Ann Arbor several times a month to keep tabs on "hot" research projects - like the School of Natural Re- sources (SNR) global warming studies - Samors looks for research grant opportunities and meets with researchers. Last year alone, the University received about $225 million in federal research fund- ing. Samors' job is to help connect research- ers with grants and to look for federal research opportunities for University.scholars. But he does not intervene on the status of individual grants. Connecting professors with government agencies is also part of the office's mandate. The office helped join Barry Checkoway and the Office of National Service; the Environ- mental Protection Agency and SNR scien- tists; the Energy Department and nuclear sci- entists. In addition, the office fields calls from congressional committees looking for wit- nesses to testify before Congress. President Duderstadt has testified a num- ber of times before Congress on science and financial aid issues. Dozens of University officials testify before Congress ev- ery year, and when they come 0 to Washington the office is an invaluable resource. Working to promote issues that students favor like the direct student loan program, the national service act and increased funding for Pell Grants, the office has a legislative agenda that picks up where limited resources prevent -,students from speaking on their own behalf. The office serves as the University's lob- bying headquarters as well as meeting place classroom, travel agency, alumni center, pub- lic relations firm and government resource. But at a cost: about $100,000 per year. In sharp contrast te the trip through the building is the office itself. Set amid a sea of blue carpeting, the office is replete with plate- glass windows and rocking chairs embossed with the University seal. Michigan parapher- alia and pictures of campus adorn the walls and shelves. The office is located at 499 South Capitol S., SW. With a breathtaking view of the Capitol Dome, it lies across from the Demo- cratic National Headquarters and about 500 yards from the Rayburn Building, which is home to senior members of Congress includ- ing Rep. William Ford, whose district encom- passes the University. Visitors routinely gush over the view of the Dome. "Everytime I'm sitting in the office, I feel like I'm on 'This Week with David Brinkley,' said Walter Harrison, vice president for Uni- versity relations. With this position comes geographical proximity to critical decisions that have im- mediate impacts on the University. More im- portantly, the University is afforded access to policy-makers and can therefore influence their decisions. "The fact that last fall (the University) passed MIT to become the nation's leading research university - as measured by the volume of research activity - is due, in part, to our strong Washington relations effort," said Duderstadt, the former Dean of the Col- lege of Engineering. The luxurious office is a far cry from the cramped apartment where Butts worked dur- ing the first nine years he represented the University. But this upgrade in accommo'a- tions does little to impact the time t.t he spends in airports and meetings, spliatir.g his time between here and Ann Arbor. A Washington-Michigan Campus? This summer, the University held its first for-credit class in Washington. "Washington Research Seminar," or Political Science 592, met on Monday evenings throughout the sum- mer in the office conference room. Responding to a request from the political science department, Harrison funded the $6,000 cost of the class from a $150,000 "special projects fund" that he distributes ev- ery year to primarily "first-time or one-time initiatives." Courtney Weiner, an LSA junior who took the course, said she hopes the class will lead to a "Washington-Michigan campus." The class, which in its last two sessions "balanced" the federal budget, focused on coursepack readings and discussion of intern- ships that the students held elsewhere. But part of class' appeal was its location, Weiner said. "What is more inspiring than discussing ~nl:.:l -i r-:- whmie snniina not the in- private citizen, and Carolyn Jecks, University representative (at functions)," she said. In an interview, Butts emphasized that no University money is used to pay for congres- sional fundraisers. He added that he attends fundraisers because he knows the member of Congress, not to advance a particular issue. "The members of the Michigan delegation understand that we don't have $1,000 of per- sonal money to attend fundraisers," he said. Elsa Cole, the University's general coun- sel, said there is no set of University guide- lines for lobbyists in Washington, except the University's Standard Practice Guide. It dic- tates that "no University official may use an official position for personal profit." Desmond Howard at breakfast But the University's Washington office holds its own fundraisers for students. In conjunction with the University Alumni Club in Washington, the office hosts several events each year to provide need-based schol- arships for students. Washington Redskins wide receiver Desmond Howard, who was on campus last weekend, spoke to a recent gathering of the club. He addressed his continuing,-ties to the University, and life after Michigan football. The University's congressional breakfast, which features members of Congress from Michigan and those who are University alums, is a popular event. University alumni House Majority Leader Richard Gephardt (D-Mis- souri) and Sen. Nancy Landon-Kassebaum (R-Kansas) frequently participate. GephardtisalUniversityLaw school gradu- ate, and an active participant in the alumni club. Butts focuses his attention on direct stu- dent loans, an issue long supported by the University Board of Regents and the adminis- tration. With full implementation of the direct stu- dent loan program, the government will loan money to students, cutting banks from the process and saving approximately $7 billion. Butts was a member of a national commis- sion that recommended changes in the finan- cial aid system to Congress. He also served as assistant secretary for education in the Carter' administration Butts is on a speaking tour of three cities this week on behalf of the Clinton Department of Education. He is discussing how colleges and universities can become involved in the direct loan program. Duderstadt, who chairs the National Sci- U I I Earlier this month, system, Harvard Uni- versity and Princeton Univer- sity have offices. Other universities are represented by public relations firms. An official in th University of Califor system's Washingto fice said having a re tative on Capitol Hill _ '5P'\ Andersen called 22 ho- tels in order to find accommodations for Checkoway, a social * ( work professor who attended the Rose Garden signing of President Clinton's na- ie SCI E N :tional service plan. nia °oa°Carolyn Jecks, a gov- n of- 1 Q) ernment relations associate, presen- recalls that when U.S. Rep. is critical. Dan Glickman (D-Kansas), who is "You need to say in touch with the rapidly changing regulations the government creates," a spokesperson said. The University has made its office avail- able to other Michigan schools. "President Duderstadt wanted this to be a resource for all to use," Butts said. Michigan State and Wayne State are among universities that have used the office to hold meetings and conduct joint lobbying with the University. Office personnel spend much of their time networking with other universities, as well as a University alum, called to get Rose Bowl tickets, her office expedited the paper work. These are just a couple of examples of the office's commitment to serve the University community. Baker said the office is a "re- source that all students, faculty and staff can use while in Washington." Walking a fine line on lobbying Part of the daily life of a Washington lobbyist is attending congressional receptions