While Ann Arbor City Councilmember Larry Hunter's use of an official city car to attend last month's inauguration did not necessarily break any city rules, it did break the spirit of them. ARTS 9 The Academy Award nominations were released and there were a few surprises. Check out Aaron Hamburger and Michael John Wilson's analysis and predictions for this year's Oscars. SPORTS 1 Chris Webber and Jalen Rose led the Michigan basketball team past Penn State last night in State College. Webber's 20 points and Rose's 18 paced the Wolverines in the 80-70 victory. Today Brisk, intermittent flurries High 17, Low 4 Tomorrow Warmer; High 26, Low 14 V igUIT tit One hundred two years of editorial freedom Vol. CI 6, No. 93 Ann Arbor, Michigan -Thursday, February 18, 1993 @1993 The Michigan Da i y Clinton outlines plans for economic reforms by David Shepardson Daily Government Reporter Saying "we are all in this to- gether," President Clinton called on Congress "to do better" and asked the wealthy "not to oppose tax in- creases" in his economic address to Congress last night. Clinton laid out few specifics in his economic package but said he would make 150 spending cuts total- ing $246 billion. Laying out more detail on taxes, he said: Americans making more than $180,000 a year would see the top tax rate jump from 31 to 36 percent; Those making above $250,000 would pay a 10-percent surcharge; Middle-class citizens would pay about $200-per-year in new taxes, primarily related to energy; There will be a tax increase for Social Security recipients who earn income; and, E Households earning under $30,000 a year would not pay any new taxes while receiving additional earned income tax credits. But on the spending side of the equation, Clinton gave very few specifics. He pledged to cut funding in federally financed nuclear power research. Clinton called for unity and pledged for Congress and the execu- tive branch to work together to solve the pressing problems ahead. "If we do right by the American people, I don't care who takes the credit," he said. Sen. Robert Dole (R-Kansas) is- sued an immediate press release crit- icizing the Clinton administration for proposing the "biggest tax increase" in history, $361 billion. Other Republicans, including House Minority Whip Newt Gingrich (R-Georgia) called the Clinton economic package "another rehashing of the same failed tax-and- spend package of the liberal Democrats." Despite widespread reports to the contrary, Clinton renewed his sup- port for his program to reform the college education system, by creat- ing a National Service Training Corps. Invoking President John Kennedy's call for service, Clinton said, "This bill would be to this gen- eration what the land-grant college act, GI bill, and Peace Corps was to theirs." See CLINTON, Page 2 Speech is only, by David Shepardson Daily Government Reporter tip of State of Union address iceberg President Bill Clinton's address to a joint session of Congress yesterday was only a small part of the event's preparation, security and undercurrents. This is a day in the life of the president's address: Early in the morning, teams of dogs and secret service agents sweep the Capitol looking for "bombs and suspicious people." At 4:30 p.m., the building is sealed. Access is permitted only to Congressional staff and those show- ing government IDs. Even staff members and government officials are required to go through metal detectors. Outside Washington, Andrews Air Force base goes on high alert, scrambling fighters for added protection. Security is critical when the en- tire federal government is in one See ICEBERG, Page 2 Deputization: a year later Campus crime statistics from 1992 show decreases in several categories from 1991. Last February, the University Board of Regents assumed authority over the campus deputized police force. Some administrators attribute decline in campus crime to increased police presence on campus. Reported incidents last year were fewer for these categories: Aggravated assaults were 13 in 1992, 34 in 1991; Burglaries decreased from 232 in 1991 to 163 in 1992; First and third-degree criminal assaults dropped to nine in 1992 from 15 in 1991; Personal larcenies were 392 in 1992 compared to 427 in the previous year; Larcenies from a building were 1,631 in 1992 and 1,720 in 1991; and, Robbery cases fell to six, from 20 the year before. by Melissa Peerless Daily News Editor One year ago this week, the University Board of Regents assumed jurisdiction over the Department of Public Safety's (DPS) campus police force. Some University officials said the move, which was met with much student protest, has contributed to a decline in crime on campus. However, people who demonstrated against deputization said the force still operates inefficiently and does not effectively combat the types of crimes most frequently committed in a University setting. Lt. Vernon Baisden, director of community rela- tions for DPS, pointed to a decrease in reports of violent crimes and thefts over the past year. However, he said it is not possible to determine whether this decline resulted from the transfer of authority over the police force. "The fact of the matter is that a lot of people are working hard to have a very safe force and that is why there has been less crime on campus," he said. But Regina Freer, Ella Baker-Nelson Mandela Center for Anti-Racist Education (BMC) board mem- ber and Rackham graduate student, doubted that the force had anything to do with the reduction of crime on campus. "I don't think there's any way that they can show with statistics that the decrease in crime has anything to do with the cops," she said. University Secretary Richard Kennedy said decreases in crime rates can stem from any number of reasons. "I wouldn't assume that the transfer in deputization authority has decreased crime on campus," he said. "We have an effective safety force on campus. I'd be hesitant to attribute it to any one factor." Regent Deane Baker (R-Ann Arbor) said, as an Ann Arbor resident, he has noticed increased police presence in the University area - and appreciated the heightened protection. "I live in Ann Arbor and I see the presence of po- lice. My sense is that there is less crime on campus See POLICE, Page 7 John Youtt, who was an LSA senior in 1990, protested deputization by chalking the top half of the Cube. Sgt. Charles Nottsinger displays a Breathalyzer to ROTC students in the Kresge Building while lecturing. I Students retaliate with 'Penis Pl.' sign by Jen DiMascio Daily Gender issues Reporter While Michigan Student Assembly hopefuls battle for free speech in the Diag, South Quad resi- dents put these rights into action by placing signs in their windows. LSA first-year students Paige Ridley and Brooke Holley created a sign that reads "Penis Pl." for their South Quad window to protest the West Quad sign "Pussie Rd." "We wanted to see what men would think. We decided to leave our sign up there until theirs came down," Ridley said. "We're making a statement trying to say how offensive the sign (Pussie Rd.) is." They have received no response regarding the sign. West Quad residents Dan and Charles recently censored their own sign'. Charles said they blocked the letter "P".in "Pussie Rd." so that passers-by did not have to see it. The two roommates chose to keep their names anonymous to protect themselves from potential harassment. Charles and Dan were contacted by Mechele de Avila as well, the first-year School of Social Work graduate who originally protested the sign. de Avila has requested that the petition to have the sign removed be stopped since the West Quad resi- dents were willing to compromise over the lettering of the sign. "There was some major miscommunication with all the information," de Avila said. "It's over. Done. " Charles said they were not trying to offend people and chose to alter the sign so that no one would feel uncomfortable. Debi Cain, director of the Sexual Assault Prevention and Awareness Center, said she would not have assumed the Penis Pl. sign was retaliatory. "Men and women feel differently about these issues. I'm not sure they're getting the message - especially those that need to hear it," Cain said. "I'm surprised more people haven't reacted to it," said Donna Senn, Ridely's other roommate. Gauging a male response, LSA first-year student Mike Christopher said, "I think it's (Penis Pl.) humor- ous. I don't think a guy would be as offended - it's a part of the species." Charles said the West Quad sign was not displayed to create contro- versy. He said, "People are still not realizing our sign is spelled incorrectly." But Ridley does not accept the alternate spelling for an explanation. "I don't know about that whole spelling thing - that's ridiculous," she said. "But if he covered the sign because he realized it is offensive, I'm glad he learned something." Cain said she equates the sign with pornography - in terms of free speech - because it continues to perpetuate something abusive to many people. Profs. try to balance teaching, research by Sarah Kiino Daily Staff Reporter The University is universally re- garded as a major research power- house. However, some argue that re- search-focused institutions are unfair to one constituency of a university environment - the students. "I work as hard as anyone in my department, but because I don't bring in money, they think I'm not doing anything," Cowley said. "The University's focus seems to me to not be interested in educating people ... (but rather) in making moniv " rally leaves less time to spend with students. "(Undergraduates) will tend to have less access to professors on a personal basis than at a smaller col- lege," said Psychology Prof. David Meyer. He added that the reward system amount of time in the day ... but I don't think the two things are in- compatible. ... I think I have time to do both." Although there is definitely pres- sure to concentrate on more prof- itable activities such as research, Cowley said, teaching is not L-AM fil M