The Michigan Daily - Thursday, December 3, 1992- Page 7

I

Study links male agression in primates to humans

by Kelly Bates
Male violence against women
may have its basis in evolution, says
Barbara Smuts, a professor and re-
searcher in the U-M Department of
Evolution and Human Behavior, but
women can still fight back.
Smuts conducted a study of non-
human primates and discovered that
male violence against females en-
hanced males' reproductive success.
A male will attack a female in order
to mate with her at that time or to in-
sure that she will not resist him
when she is ready to mate.
This psychological tendency for

male aggression may have been car-
ried on through evolution to humans,
Smuts suggests.
"Those same psychological ten-
dencies may manifest themselves in
a different environment, (such as)
our modern environment, but that
does not necessarily mean that they
will still lead to advanced reproduc-
tive success," she said.
Her findings do not indicate that
men rape women to reproduce,
Smuts emphasized. "What I am sug-
gesting is that men have a kind of
potential to behave coercively in
certain contexts."

But women can learn from their
primate counterparts and fight back,
she said.
"Probably the most common tac-
tic in non-human primates is for fe-
males to form alliances with other
females. When that happens, even if
the, males are bigger than the fe-
males, the females can still success-
fully resist male aggression."
Female primates remain in close
contact with their female kin. If a
male attacks a female in one of these
groups, the rest of the females come
to her aid, Smuts explained.

In most human societies, she'
said, the woman leaves her familial
network and moves into 1'r hus-
tband's family, isolating herself from
the rest of her kin.
"One could suggest that one ...
important tactic for women today is
to form strong relationships with
other women and to support one an-
other against male aggression."
Women in many cultures form
alliances with men for protection,
she said, which is a tactic commonly
used by female primates.

Gunfire strikes cargo
plane; U.N. calls for halt of
relief airlifts to Yugoslavia

F



Hfood ornament
Nookie DuBose, a first-year student in the School of Art, bundles up to
brave the cold weather that hit campus yesterday. Temperatures
dropped to the teens this week - the coldest so far this season.
Meteorologists are predicting a severe winter this year with many days
of below-average temperatures.
CLASSIFIED ADS

r Campus
Gives You

n
to
ai
th
F
a
"
ai

SARAJEVO, Bosnia-Herzegovi-
a (AP) - The humanitarian airlift
o Bosnia was suspended Tuesday
fter small-arms fire struck part of
he steering system of a U.S. Air
orce transport plane on its landing
pproach to Sarajevo.
Bosnia's president urged
decisive stands" by Islamic states to
Lid his country.
The C-130 Hercules that was shot
n the rudder while approaching the
osnian capital was able to land
afely, unload its relief supplies and
eturn to Zagreb, Croatia, said Peter
Cessler, a spokesperson for the U.N.

High Commissioner for Refugees.
Kessler said the airlift to the
Bosnian capital was likely to remain
suspended at least through yesterday
while U.N. liaison officers investi-
gate the source of the shooting.
Twenty flights carrying food,
medicine and other relief. supplies
were scheduled to land yesterday in
Sarajevo, but only 10 arrived before
the airlift was suspended.
Earlier, Bosnian officials had
accused the Serbs of shelling the
airport overnight with the intention
of destroying the radar system and
stopping the humanitarian flights.

t
l
i
l

Five Great Reasons
To Look Forward To

SUMMER JOBS ACT NOW! Works Cor-
poration is in search of a select few, for
management positions state wide. Receive
the best business experience avail., not to
mention the best money made anywhere.
Interested? Act Now! Call 668-8155.
TEMP. HELP WANTED part and full-time
. clerks, cashiers, etc. Please apply at the
Michigan Union Bookstore, 530 S. State St.,
ground floor of the Mich. Union.
VOLUNTEER SUBJECTS NEEDED FOR
ZINC DIET STUDY. Volunteers must be
healthy men, age 22-40, who are able to eat
all meals at our research unit at tie Univer-
sity of Michigan Hospital for 8-10 mos.
Reimbursement, $300/mo. Call: 747-3166 9
A.M.-2 P.M., Mon., Tues., Wed., Fri.
WINGS OF WESTWOOD Looking for
drivers & cooks to work in crps. bar. 662-
4659.
WORK FOR ACADEMIC CREDIT OR
VOLUNTEER at U of M's Pound House
Children's Center during Winter Term. Join
hundreds of past students in quality ex-
perience in working with young children. Lo-
cated at Hill and East University. Please call
764-2547 for more information or to arrange
a visit.
*SELL ME YOUR STUDENT AIRLINE
VOUCHER! (female) For use in Dec. Sarah
663-8310.
0BREAKS
PRICES FOR STAY-NOT PER NIGHT
SOUTH PADRE ISLAND s1O9
5 and 7 NIGHTS
DAYTONA BEACH $6
5 AND 7 NIGHTS
PANAMA CITY BEACH s 8
5 AND 7 NIGHTS
STEAMBOAT ~ p2
2 5 AND 7 NIGHTS
12th Annual I
Party
TOLL FREE INFORMATION & ReSERVATIONS
1-800-321-5911
EURAILPASSES, JAPAN RAIL, INT'L
STUDENT IDs, HOSTEL CARDS. We sell
these cheap travel items, AND we'll tell you
if there's an even cheaper way to go.
EURAILPASSES COST MORE AFTER
JAN. 1--buy now for next summer & save
(makes a nice Christmas present too). Visit
the UM INTERNATIONAL CENTER for the
best advice in the country on your options for
study, work, and cheap travel abroad! We're
next to the Union & W. Quad, 8-12/1-5 M-F,
or call 747-2299.
LOW FARES - Europe fr. $448, Orient fr.
$947. Call Claudia or Dan @ Regency
Travel, 209 S. State, 665-6122.
ROMANTIC X-SKI GETAWAY! Cozy log
cabins with outdoor hot tub. $49-$69 nightly.
Traverse City area. Close to downhill. Gift
certificates available. Ellis Lake Resort. 616-
276-9502.
ROSEBOWL PACKAGES! GO BLUE w/
Student Breaks/Stamos Travel. Call 663-
4400, Ypsi. 483-5040, out of town 1-800-
554-7444.
ROSEBOWL! Complete packages from
$899. Land only from $479. Regency Travel,
209 S. State. Call 665-6122.
ROUNDTRIP AIRFARE TO
ROSEBOWL Depart Metro 12/29, return 1/
5. $300 or best offer. Call 996-9244.

in
B
--s
Book nowlilr
Prices increase $30 K
January 1, 1993
Cancun Mexico from $419
Panama City Florida from $99
Daytona Beach Florida from $119
Key West Florida fro $229
On-campus contact:
Stacey @ 741-8141 or Melanie @ 663-3292
Conlin-Faber Travel 677-0900
540 E. Liberty St. " 3270 Washtenaw
2663 Plymouth 0 Traber Village Mall
Huron Valley Travel
1918 W. Stadium Blvd. 761-1300
Student Travel Breaks/Stamos Travel
407 N. Fifth Ave. 663-4400
STUDENT
.1-rhAVEL 1-800-64&-4849
SPRING BREAK 93
Non-Stop air (7) Nights Hotel * Taxes Club
Discounts Transfers Actvites Program
CANCUN from $399
BAHAMAS from $409
JAMAICA from $439
SOUTH PADRE from $469
FLORIDA (hotel only) from $109
For free brochure call:
Breakaway Travel
1-800-862-7325
(Deposits due by December 15)
AUDIOPHILE QUALITY loudspeakers.
Factory direct prices, 5 yr. warranty. Save
$100 to $200 per pair. Dennis 397-0263.
HERB DAVID GUITAR STUDIO. Not just
guitars. 302 E. Liberty. 665-8001. Repairs.
Percussion; harp lessons: Pay 4 Get 5.
PHANTOM OF THE OPERA TICKETS
FOR SALE in Chicago for Dec. 19. Call
764-1758.
)NE WAY TICKET TO NYC for anytime
u Dec. $130 or best offer. 764-1103.
VIICHIGAN FOOTBALL TICKETS FOR
TALE. All games. 668-7707.
FULL SEASON B-BALL TICKET for sale.
Viake the an offer!! Call Brian, 663-7413.
BASKETBALL TICKETS FOR SALE in
tudent section. $10- 16 each. (313) 871-
i818.
'ULL SEASON STUDENT B-BALL
ickets. Best offer. Call 764-9629.
A: NNOUCMENTS....
WE'RE SEARCHING FOR A "FEW
GREAT MEN" Thle Mr. USA Michigan
competition is interviewing men 18-35 to be
contenders in the eighth annual Mr. USA
Michigan Mens Pageant. This is not a body
building competition. 335-5757.
SMS RO.MAT.ES
FEMALE GRAD. STUDENT, mature non-
smoker, share my quiet home. References
required. 971-0122, leave message.
FEMALE ROOMMATE NEEDED to
share 2 bdrm. apt. Great location, furn.,
parking. $250/mo. Neg. Call Ashley at 665-
9486.
FEMALE ROOMMATE NEEDED Jan. 1-
May 1, Large apartment extremely close to
campus. Rent very reasonable 996-8503.
MALE ROOMMATE WANTED for winter
term. Rent is around $200/person. Call Bob
at 994-8970.
ROOMMATE NEEDED: Spacious 2 bdrm.
apt. on Kingsley St. avail. Jan. thru Aug. Call
665-5359 (leave message).
ROOMMATE NEEDED in spacious fully
furn I bdrm. apt. Great Price/c. 930-1895.
QV'(1R nChDThDJOUnnM AAVAIf.. rnm

Monday

&

Tuesday Nights!

Michigan TRAVEL SMART
Alu ni THIS WINTER!
FROM NEW YORK
Roundirip One Way
London
The Wall Street Journal $305 $165
The WallParis
The New York Times $398 $219
The Washington Post Rome
$525 $320
The Detroit Free Press Oslo/Stockholm
The Detroit News $458 $229
NBC Sports Tel Aviv/Istanbul
$639 $329
Associated Press Guatemala City
United Press Interna tional $390 $205
Costa Rica
Scientific American Time $430 $225
Newsweek Some tickets valid to one year.
Most tickets allow changes.
Sports Illustrated Fares from over 75 US cities
USA odayto all major destinations in
USA Today Europe, Asia, Africa,
Because they Customs- mmgrat on and departure
wrorked here: taxes apply. Fares subject to change
without notice.

1 ,
2.
3.
4.

Spinach Lasagna
Mezzogiorno Pasta
Pasta Primavera
Baked Spaghetti

5. Ten inch Pizza (with one item)
At one Great Price
$3.95 Promotion ends May 1st
Join us for dinner at the Cottage Inn Campus on
Monday and Tuesday nights and choose
from a variety of delicious dinner entrees
for only $3.95
We'll save you a seat!
Sunday thru Thursday
Drafts join us for our Pitchers
.75¢ Happy Hour Specials $5.0
9 P.M. to close
Oldest Pizzeria in Ann Arbor
512 E. William (313) 663.3379


I


GIFT CERTIFICATES IN ANY AMOUNT ARE SURE TO PLEASE!



MICHIGAN
RECORDS
nMcarn g
1140 South University
(Above Good-Time Charleyas)
Ann Arbor, MI I81l04
Ph: 663-5800
HNomS US.-Thian. U .J-10 p.m.
Fl.- 11. 3.M.-ii p.m.
Sum. ii.m.-6p .nl

HOORAY

R
M C
5

FOR

NOW
THRU
DEC. 13!

HOLIDAYS!
H . o ~ o . .

$1099 o

-U

0
C
m
S
m
0
0
on
c
i
r
w
i
m
O
on
C
d
i
M
S
m
0
i
O
on
C
v
"
Y "
C

includes: 8819
SPIRITUAL HIGH
(STATE OF INDEPENDENCE)
FEATURING THE VOICE OF CHRISSIE HYNDE
AMust ..--

uM

SKI SPRING BREAK in Park City, Utah.
Call Amy 996-2648 or Tami 665-1026.
SPRING BREAK/REPS. WANTED
Acapulco fr. $469, Jamaica fr. $539, Cancun
fr. $479, Puerto Vallarta fr. $539. Call Dan,
Regency Travel, 209 S. State 665-6122.
SPRING BREAK IN CANCUN. All price
ranges available. Best trip at UM year after
year. Call Mike 995-5704 Amy 996-2648.
STUDENT TRAVEL BREAKS AT

u

ON CASSEll

a*



K',

111 I II CRUEITTLE r;~NUMBER LEAVE THE t UIf.IJ ANI

0r A T'Ril C IV" A vC i