Page 4,-The Michigan Daily-- Tuesday, October 13,1992 GbE fLitrlgau &ilu 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 764-0552 Editor in Chief MATTHEW D. RENNIE Opinion Editors YAEL CITRO GEOFFREY EARLE AMITAVA MAZUMDAR r I !j *0' Edited and Managed by Students at the University of Michigan Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board. All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. A R O.. : :: :1 M . ' 1 . .I.. ...LY .....1......1:. ................. .. .................... ........... .. . ............. .1'*.. . . . .... .... . . . . . ......... ...:::.. ......... . Columbus, finding middle ground Yesterday marked the 500th anniversary of Christopher Columbus' voyage to the West- ern Hemisphere. The Michigan Student Assembly proposed changing the name of the holiday to "Indigenous Peoples Day," to commemorate Na- tive Americans victimized by Columbus and his successors. Elsewhere, movement is afoot to elimi- nate the holiday altogether. The debate has be- come a sensitivity litmus test, and the rhetoric on both sides of the debate has become so extreme that a reasonable middle ground scarcely exists. The conventional Western interpretation of Columbus glosses over his many faults and com- pletely ignores the implications of his voyage on Native Americans. To view Columbus Day simply as the "discovery" of America denies the existence of cultures who had discovered the Western Hemi- sphere thousands of years before. To them, Co- lumbus represented not a discovery but an inva- sion - an invasion which set into motion the tragic process of European genocide. The revisionist argument examines Columbus in this critical light. In its extreme form, Columbus has been transformed into a 15th century Hitler. However, Columbus cannot be judged by mod- ern standards. He pre-dates the development of the philosophy of liberalism. The concept that all human beings have certain inalienable rights sim- ply could not have occurred to Columbus. Granted, the unrighteousness of murder is a moral bedrock that transcends time. Still, that Columbus mur- dered and stole merely put him on a level with other men of his era; his remarkable voyage sets him apart, and for this he should be primarily remembered. f It is just as inaccurate to say that Columbus brought civilization to primitive natives as to claim (/1/ ' Y it*:. M9 &' Gq D5h .J WdAS WALKIH6- DiVN Tl+E 57RLE7- -r'o >A Y, HO t. DI N6- /A C'RACK t?6A t3Y - A - A p ' e E c - NoN 9,2 R __,4 that he imposed racist Western values on an ad- vanced, cultured people. True, 15th century Eu- rope - with its religious wars, and oppressive feudal system - was no bastion of high culture. However, it was Europe that discovered America, not vice versa, and this represents some degree of societal advancement. The tragedy is that, rather than develop a mutually beneficial cultural ex- change, the Europeans generally chose to destroy the societies they encountered. 1492 marked the beginning of European colo- nialism in the New World. This led, inevitably, to the slaughter of Native Americans to whom the land rightfully belonged. It also led to the creation of the United States of America, which is a monu- mental historical event. We must celebrate Colum- bus' voyage as well as mourn it. But as Americans, native or immigrant, we cannot ignore it. D A if /l. ".". .. 4. rt 1 " "." "::.'::::. ..4 ..4... ..h ... .1 .... "..t .4..... .1 .t ".44": V: .. ...:4': :"::.4....44"".'."::.4":: ":.".4": :".":.4":.4.1y.' .v: h': ' '.v.4.. . ti"T'. ::4":. '.4 44. .4:.......4' ": "..... .4 .t"::. :.4.:4 .1 .1 4 .4.... 4.... ..4..h ti " ,.L4.1 j ' II I{] ..4.t.....1 .44....'4":v?:.;"::. h4t:a.,v'"::. :ht 4:";ti'" h".d^. h.. ""'4a".".4't 44 ..t .4-0,.44 4a":"::.w"... ..?.. ;.'ti:} . : .. 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'.',. a":.:.4" 4': 44.. .: :::":::::::::........i'i::'i ::.... ii :":........ s4.4...::.".":.4 : :":.V}:::: 4' "::4.4.':.":: ':.i4"::.4":::::.44:.':::.4..........44".1.. .4" :.1':: ": ":: : ".14'::::. : '.44":.4".".":::.44...::.4":.4". :.'.'::.444"::. :"::"is11:ti'.":'::" :":1":::file'::.4a.4.r..t..4........::'.":.....:.1..::.::::.4":'.4'}:."::.". ::.4":::..t.::}. ::1 \L}:"isti".}:":'ii:li:titi'i:::':'::."."}::"i:.1..4...h4'':':ti"::titi":ti":44::'::":S :tif.: ::"::":ti:i4::::": :ti': : ": :"; :... ;"":": j RU 486: politics hurting women Abortion is murder To the Daily: I think it is time for abortion to be put back into its proper context. It is not a matter of one side being pro-women and one side being anti-women. Pro-life supporters are more pro-women than pro-choicer supporters are. Pro-choice supporters do not inform women of alternatives. They do not tell them to seek a second opinion. Pro-life organiza- tions are there to provide clothing, cribs, food and other areas of support for true women who take responsibility for their actions. The true context of abortion is that 1,500,000 babies are slaugh- tered each year. Pro-choice supporters say that what they are terminating is not life. It is never stated that at seven weeks both heartbeat and brainwaves are recorded. It is never stated that at three months all organs are present and functioning. From seven weeks and out, the baby sleeps, wakes and just continues to grow. At the time of concep- tion, all DNA is there. To die at the hands of another man is shameful. To die at the hands of your mother is a disgrace to what we stand for. Michael Suhy LSA first-year student Term limits bad idea To the Daily: On October 6, 1992 Senator Alfonse M. D'Amato (R-NY) staged a 15-hour filibuster, attempting to save his constitu- ents' jobs. If there were term limits, and he was ineligable for re-election, what incentive would he have had to stay on his feet talking (and occasionally singing) for 15 hours? Very little. John R. Rybock LSA junior You've failed. The basketball ticket-distribu- tion process is not only ineffi- cient, but dangerous. Allowing sales only for a three-hour period encourages waiting in line concert style. This is both unfair, as people reserve places for hordes of friends, each of whom carries 15-20 student IDs, and unsafe, as people stay out in the cold, risking exposure. Both of these problems could be solved by changing the distribution process; the first alone could be solved by having Campus Safety regulate and monitor the Crisler Arena area on nights before ticket distributions. I was at Crisler Arena from 1:00 a.m. on October 11, and saw no representatives of Campus Safety until 12:05 p.m., after it was too late to control the crowd that had developed. The crush of the mob as the doors opened evidenced the second danger. Someone from ticket distribution caused chaos at 11:30 a.m. by handing out informational flyers. People thought they might be voucher claim forms, and pressed forward to get them. The Campus Safety people on the scene, rather than restoring order, simply pushed back, crushing anyone in the middle, and injuring some students. For Assistant Ticket Manager Bria Klemz to declare that they "were braced for up to 6,000 people" is ludicrous. Three Campus Safety officers could never control 6,000 people. Even if they had arrived before the problem developed. A system like that at Indiana University, where claim cards (vouchers) are purchased at registration, distributed during a two-day open-claim period, then resubmitted into the ticket lottery, should already be in place at a school like the University of Michigan. Alexander LeDonne Rackham graduate student Basketball ticket-sale flasco An open letter to the University of Michigan Athletic Department and to Campus Safety: Although researchers throughout Europe have ICI declared RU486 asafe drug, the U.S. govern- ment continues to bar anyone - including re- search scientists - from importing the drug. Op- position to the French pill comes primarily from anti-abortion activists and the far right, who claim thatthe so-called "abortionpill" is as "immoral" as a typical abortion operation. Instead of succumb- ing to the anti-abortion rights lobby, the adminis- tration should realize that the health and well- being of American women is far more important than the president's political concerns. New studies show that the drug can be an effective and safe birth-control pill, and women can take the drug up to nine weeks into a preg- nancy. Scottish researches last week released the results of an experiment involving 300 pregnant women taking RU 486. The report stated that all 300 pregnancies were safely terminated. Despite such early successes, federal law still prohibits American scientists from conducting basic re- search on the pill. In addition, RU 486 has been proven to be equally safe as a "morning after" pill. Taken after sexual intercourse, the pill prevents the fertilized egg from implanting itself into the wall of the womb, thus preventing pregnancy. Consumption of RU 486 is less intrusive than an abortion operation and poses fewer safety threats to pregnant women. Furthermore, anti-abortion rights activists should be appeased by the fact that RU 486 would actually reduce the number of surgical abortions. Besides serving as a safe "morning after" pill, RU 486 would facilitate abortions for victims of rape. Rape is horrific enough without the added trauma of an abortion operation. Research also indicates that RU 486 may be helpful in treatment of breast and adrenal cancer. The drug would not be available for consumer use in the United States until the Federal DrugAdministration(FDA) could test it. Until the import ban is lifted, however, the FDA cannot even begin researching the drug. The fact that RU 486 is legal in China, Britain, France and Sweden is more evidence that it should at least be tested in the United States. Abortion, for the time being, is a legal proce- dure in the United States. For the government to prohibit experimentation of a drug that may make abortion more safe, and potentially help treat many diseases, is morally unacceptable. Ignoring the usefulness of RU 486 is pointless. Rape and unprotected sex will occur, whether or not the government recognizes it. This drug would allow women to abort fetuses without the emo- tional, physical and possibly new legal problems that an abortion entails. RU 486 could make life easier and it's ban should be lifted. 1 1 1 a l Hill: guilty then, guilty now To the Daily: country, charging $10,000 for Last year at this time I wrote every speech. She also can be seen in response to your newspaper's on the news frequently, trying to biased and unfounded attacks on get her agenda realized. If she lied Clarence Thomas and your about using her exposure, did she blanket acceptance of all that in fact lie about Thomas? I Anita Hill said or did. Lo and happen to believe yes. behold, in your editorial "Tho- I am a registered Republican mas-Hill, one year later," (10/6/ and a supporter of George Bush, 92) you again come out against Dan Quayle and Clarence Tho- Thomas solely because of the fact mas. It only pleases me more to he happens to be conservative, know that my support of these One thing for you and the people galls the members of your liberal-campus majority to think editorial staff and the majority of about: Hill said she was not students on this campus. coming forward about Thomas in order to gain fortune or recogni- tion, however, she now tours the James F. Long Engineering sophomore V TU X 1 (tT% F .....:J".. .. . :... f{{.........................r""1...1'4"v . * .'f'" .1a . r,..: . ...... .....h h h ..o1tr:r.JM$'oM M ;..e 1"i1... . .:4"1.""" J..h h 1 r1 " " Clinton.... .1.puts"A w om en: on .. politica..: :"9 ": L r agenda1:":". :.:: .? An rn-depth analysis of the debate While Ross Perot got the best laugh of the night when he uttered the truism "I'm all ears," there were many other comedy highlights at the first presidential debate. They ranged from Gov. Bill Clinton thanking all the people who "have touched me" over the years, to President George Bush declaring his concern for "a tax on Muslims" (attacks on Muslims). Ifthethreecandi- dates didn't offer any new suggestions on how to fig the country or actually sway any votes, at least they gave the American electorate a good laugh. One of the better sight gags took place when Bush, the man who launched the drug war by playing rock music outside Panamanian dictator Manuel Noriega's door, proudly asserted that "co- caine use is down," and simultaneously rubbed his nose. But Clinton was not content to let Bush mo- nopolize the drug issue, boasting that "I know more about this, I think, than anybody else up here." Tell us something we don't already know, Gov. Clinton. Perot didn't say much about the drug issue. That's probably because he knows everything lation" - this coming from the man who, as a member of Congress, vetoed the landmark 1964 Civil Rights Act. But Bush's civil rights record has markedly improved since then, or so he says. "I have tried to use the White House as a bully pulpit, speaking out against discrimination." The presi- dent must be referring to his infamous Willie Horton campaign ad. And there was this curious exchange between Perot and moderator Jim Lehrer. (Following an extended Perot answer): Moderator: Your time is up. Perot: Your time is up. Moderator: Time is up. Perot: Time is up. Maybe the parrot caricatures drawn of Perot had a seed of truth. President Bush was the first to concede that he couldn't articulate his health care plan during one question. "I don't have time in 30 seconds or whatever - minute to talk," he said. Judging from his speech pattern, the president would have diffi- culty articulating anything. Moreover, the only point he mentioned was by Yael Citro God, family, motherhood, drugs, war and a few one liners courtesy of Ross Perot made Monday night's presidential debate a three-ring cir- cus. America's women hold a par- ticular interest in the debate, be- cause for the past 12 years the fed- eral government has been slowly chopping away at women's rights. Although specific issues like abor- tion went u n a d - dressed, it was not hard to tell which candidateIS r understands FEMIN T the America of today. As a women, it was clear that, by a simple process of elimination, the only viable Presidential candidate is Gov. Bill Clinton. President George Bush: The most that can be said about Bush's performance was thathe didn'tlook like as big afool as everyone thought he might. Even someone who sup- ports Bush must have been sur- prised at how insubstantial his com- ments were. When thecandidates were asked doesn't know what today's fami- lies look like. His "family-values" campaign implies that only tradi- tional two-parent families can pro- vide a healthy living environment for children. There are many women today who choose tobe single moth- ers and who are quite successful at it. Their children are not necessar- ily selling drugs or toting guns. When pressed to the wall for substantial solutions, Bush always handed the ball off to someone with more public respect. His strongest claim on the AIDS crisis was that Mary Fisher, chair of the National Commission on AIDS, is going to do a great job and Barbara shows great empathy when she holds an AIDS baby. When asked about the recession, Bush promised to put Secretary of State James Baker to work devising an economic policy. Bush gave the impression that if the White House were a football team he would be less like a run- ning back and more like more like a quarterback. There are already too many people in Washington handing off responsibilities. Ross Perot: It is nice to have a third candidate running and if not for Perot, the debate would not have been nearly as funny. The best part try. Underlying all the jokes, Perot's comments were almost completely void of any concrete plans. However, there is one area where Perot hit the nail on the head. Wash- ington is completely ineffective - bogged down under the weightof its own red tape.We do need apolitical revolution -- of sorts.. However, this revolution should notbe lead by a man who has no political experi- ence, no concrete ideas, no respect in Washington and a severe case of homophobia. And then there was one. The changes in Washington must come from rebuilding the social di- saster created during the Reagan- Bush years. It is time to elect Gov. Bill Clinton, the right man and the right party. Clinton didn't say any- thing spectacular in Monday night's debate, however it was clear that he was addressing an America of to- day. Clinton is a man who knows that America's families consist of both single parents and two parents. He is not prone to political-patriotic dogma about war and the love of one's country. -He supports a woman's right to reproductive free- dom and the family-leavebill. These are all areas in which America's