The Michigan Daily - Tuesday, September 22,1992 - Page 3 Television programs to discuss U-M issues by Henry Goldblatt and Karen Sabgir Daily Staff Reporters In an effort to bring critical issues facing the U-M into the public's eye, the university is continuing a series of programs featuring U-M President James Duderstadt and faculty mein- bers discussing issues such as re- search and graduate education. The current production of "Conversations with President Duderstadt" - focusing on research issues at U-M - will air on Ann Arbor Community Access Television (Channel 9) tonight, and seven more times in the next two weeks. "We are trying to have a public discussion of issues facing the uni- versity community in a way that's accessible to anyone who wants to see the program," said Executive Director of University Relations Walter Harrison. He added that the program is shown at varied times during the week to catch as many viewers as possible. Harrison said the programs are a continutation of a three-part series which began in the spring, which featured discussions on undergradu- ate education, the university's bud- get, and the Michigan Mandate - the U-M's commitment to increasing minority enrollment and creating a multicultural atmosphere on campus. Harrison said he is unaware of any other university using this for- mat of communication. Wono Lee, associate director of News and Information Services, said tonight's program will examine U-M research and its relation to students and faculty. Also featured in this edition of "Conversations with President Duderstadt" will be Francis Collins, professor of internal medicine and of human genetics and director of the U-M's Human Genome Center; Sheldon Danziger, professor of so- cial work and public policy and re- search scientist for the Institute of Public Policy Studies; and Homer Neal, professor and chair of the de- partment of physics. Sarah Winans Newman, an asso- ciate vice president for research and professor of anatomy and cell biol- ogy, and James Winn, an English professor and director of the Institute for the Humanities, will be on the show, as well. Two women lead race for U.S. Senate in California 4' Los Times Angeles poll finds Boxer and Feinstein leading opponents by 20 points, while one-third of GOP women plan to vote Democratic in November SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) Democrats Barbara Boxer and Dianne Feinstein hold commanding leads in their bids to make California the first state to elect women to both its Senate seats, with the dismal economy the campaign's biggest factor. Recent polls show Boxer and Feinstein leading their opponents by around 20 points. One survey indi- cated that a third of Republican women plan to vote Democratic in Novem- ber. A recent survey by the Los Ange- les Times said 61 percent of respon- dents believe the nation is in a serious recession. Those voters favored Democrats over Republicans by a 2-1 margin. In California, unemployment hit 9.8 percent in August and about 500,000 people have lost their jobs in the defense industry. Overall, an esti- mated 1.5 million Californians areout of work. This year also marked the first time that the number of people leav- ing the state outpaced those moving to California. Boxer, who boasts one of the most liberal voting records in Congress, is pitted against Bruce Herschensohn, a television commentator, former White House aide to Richard Nixon and member of the most conservative fac- tion of the California GOP. The winner will succeed Demo- cratic incumbent Alan Cranston, who is suffering from cancer and was po- litically weakened by the savings and loan scandal. He is retiring after 24 years in the Senate. Feinstein, the former San Fran- cisco mayor who was narrowly de- feated by Pete Wilson in 1990 for the state's governorship, faces Republi- can Sen. John Seymour, a former mayor of Anaheim and state senator who was appointed by Wilson to fill the Senate he had vacated. The race is for a two-year term - what is left of the term Wilson left. Even though Seymour has occu- pied his Senate seat for nearly two years, he still is not well known to voters. The Times poll said that 51 per- cent didn't know enough about him to give even a generally favorable or unfavorable rating. The survey was done with less than two months remaining before the election. Feinstein is the best known and most favorably rated of the four Sen- ate candidates. The central plank of Herschensohn's economic platform is a flat-rate income tax and the aboli- tion of taxes on interest, dividends and capital gains, coupled with the repeal of all deductions, including home mortgage and medical deduc- tions. Boxer said the proposal "is going to help the millionaires and hurt ev- eryone else." "Because the Cold War is over, wo can reorder our priorities and still, have the strongest military in the world," Boxer said in her first debate with Herschensohn earlier this month. "It's time to bring the money home." Herschensohn replied that Boxer has "always been against a strong defense" and said that if Boxer "had- gotten her way, I believe the Soviet' Union would still be the Soviet Union today." Feinstein and Seymour take simi lar positions favoring moderate de- fense spending cuts and overall cuts in federal programs. Both say they oppose tax increases, but neither has taken an absolute no'- new-taxes pledge. MOLLY STEVENS/Daily Try not to drool Dr. Michael Hardy works on patient Joshua Elliot in the school of dentistry. Senior suspends studies to fight for worker safety bill by Liz Vogel LSA senior Lisa Eilar became aware of problems with worker safety last September. Her 25-year-old brother, Stephen, had just been hired at American Bumper and Manufacturing in Ionia, Mich., when he noticed that the power-press he was operating did not seem to work right. He warned his supervisor that the machine was malfunctioning, but his superior replied, "Shut up and get your ass back to the job," she re- calls. The next day, Stephen was crushed to death when the malfunc- tioning 1,300-ton press stamped down three times while he was reaching under it. "They had to scrape him off the press," Eilar said grimly. Now, Eilar has suspended her studies at the U-M for a year so she can fight for a bill in Congress that 'I'm fighting for not only my brother but for all those that have died before and after him.' -Lisa Eilar LSA senior would increase worker safety. "I'm fighting for not only my brother but for all those that have died before and after him," Eilar said. "We know we can't bring my brother back, but we want to help others." Eilar has been speaking out in speeches and public hearings, asking Congress to expand the Occupational Safety Health Act, which has not been refonned since 1972. The bill would establish: A 10-year jail term for any employer responsible for a serious employee injury; Mandatory safety committees composed of workers and their man- agers, in which employees can speak out without fear of losing their jobs; and, Whistle-blower protections al- lowing employees who find safety hazards to report them and remain anonymous. Eilar said she wants to improve the safety of the workplace environ- ment because "what you don't know can hurt you or, in most cases, kill you." She added that the state of Michi- gan is tough on surviving families, because it mandates that families cannot sue the victim's employer unless they prove the employer in- tended to maim or kill the victim. Peg Seminaro, director of Safety and Health for the American Federa- tion of Labor and Congress of Indus- trial Organizations (AFL-CIO), watched Eilar and her father address 'She is making a very real difference in improving working conditions for people in this country.' - Peg Seminaro Director of Safety and Health AFL-CIO the congressional Subcommittee for Labor and Education in April. "She was perhaps the most effec- tive testimony in conveying the problems that exist in American workplaces and the need to improve the job safety laws," Seminaro said. In addition to lobbying nationally for worker safety, Eilar is writing letters and calling other families that have experienced similar catastro- phes. "Every day since this has oc- curred, individuals from across the country have called me to relate sim- ilar tragedies," Eilar said. "They ask for advice, for direction." Carrie Gatherum, an LSA junior at the U-M Dearborn, met Eilar last month after her fiance was killed in a work-related accident. "(Eilar) has inspired me. She is really a strong person," Gatherumn said. Eilar said she wants to return to. the U-M next term. She said her experience has influ- enced her to pursue graduate studies in environmental and industrial health. "I have a great deal of respect for. her," Seminaro said. "It is quite re- markable that someone her age ha. the level of commitment and convic- tion that she does and she is making a very real difference in improving working conditions for people in this country." Former Nixon chiefs say U.S. believed American pilots were left in Vietnam WASHINGTON (AP) - Two of Richard Nixon's Pentagon chiefs told a congressional panel yesterday that the government believed American pilots were left alive in Laos and not returned at the end of the Vietnam War. Separate testimony by Melvin Laird and James Schlesinger, both of whom served as President Nixon's secretary of defense two decades ago, supported conclusions by leaders of the Senate investigating committee that not all Americans came home at the war's end.. "I think it's quite extraordinary when two former secretaries of de- fense both give evidence document- ing that they had information, or they believed personally, that people were Wive and not accounted for in Opera- tion Homecoming," said Sen. John Kerry (D-Mass.), chair of the Select Committee on POW-MIA Affairs. "They have acknowledged pub- licly that there was evidence people did not come back who should have, that they were held prisoner to the best of our knowledge," Kerry said. Laird and Schlesinger appeared as the panel began the first ever under- oath, public questioning of the high- est ranking officials of the Nixon ad- ministration about their efforts to win release of American POWs as they negotiated an end to the long, bitter war in Southeast Asia. Henry Kissinger, Nixon's national security adviser and secretary of state who conducted the negotiations with the North Vietnamese, was scheduled to undergo questioning today. Laird, a former Wisconsin Con- gress member, was Nixon's defense secretary for four years of the fight- ing, from 1969 to 1973, when he 'I think it's quite extraordinary when two former secretaries of defense both give evi- dence documenting that they had information, or they believed personally, that people were alive and not accounted for in Operation Homecoming.' - Sen. John Kerry (D-Mass.) Chair, Select Committee on POW-MIA Affairs moved to the White House as presi- dential adviser to help Nixon battle the growing Watergate scandal. Schlesinger was Nixon's director of Central Intelligence and became secretary of defense in 1973. Both testified that downed Ameri- can pilots were contacted on the ground in Laos by U.S. forces in num- bers greater than were ever accounted for. During the peace negotiations with North Vietnam, U.S. officials were given a list of only 10 prisoners in Laos. "It is evident that the Laotians gave no true accounting of the Ameri- cans who had been taken in Laos," Schlesinger said. Asked directly if the United States left people behind, Schlesinger said: "As of now, I can come to no other conclusion. That does not mean that there are any alive today." Schlesinger speculated that some may have been executed. Kerry said others may have been killed in com- bat on the ground or died of exposure in the jungle. Laird testified that the Pentagon had solid information, such as letters, eyewitness reports or direct radio con- tact, on about 20 American pilots who survived downings in Laos. Laird said he notified Nixon of these estimates in late 1972. Only 10 were released the next year. Laird did not say how many pris- oners he believed were never ac- counted for, but said he was disap- pointed by the short list provided through the North Vietnamese. Documents released by Sen. Bob Smith (R-N.H.), vice chair of the com- mittee, show that as many as 350 U.S. personnel were missing or captured in Laos. Nixon, in a televised address to the nation on March 29, 1973, declared that as a result of the Paris peace accords with North Vietnam, "All of our American POWs are on their way home." Committee members have asserted that evidence shows that statement was false, and that its acceptance as, fact severely damaged subsequent efforts to unearth the truth about miss- ing Americans. Laird, questioned about Nixon's statement, said he was no longer de- fense secretary at that time and had no input into the statement. But he said he regretted Nixon made it. "I think it was unfortunate to be: that positive," he said. "You can't be. that positive with the kind of intelli- gence we had when I left." Student groups J Alpha Kappa Psi Business Fra- ternity, rush/informational meet- ing, K1320 Business School, 6 p.m. U International Observer, mass meeting, 1209 Michigan Union, 8 p.m. U Newman Catholic Student As- sociation, U-M graduate, young professional discussion group, 7 p.m., Euchartistic, 7 p.m., 331 Thompson St. Q SPARK, revolutionary discussion series, "Primitive communism and the human nature lie," B122 MLB. 7-8 n.m. Room, 8:30 p.m. Q University of Michigan Shotokan Karate, organizational meeting, CCRB, Martial Arts Room, 8:30-10 p.m. Events Q "American Intellectual Wars and Palestinian Peace," speech by Adjunct Prof. Anthony Sullivan, International Center, 603 E. Madison St., 12 p.m. Q Career Planning and Placement, On-campus recruitment program information session, Angell Hall, Auditorium B, 8:10- 9 a.m. Q Career Planning and Place- marks," speech by Prof. C.F. Jeff Wu, I.O.E. Building, 4 p.m. Q Student Organizational Devel- opment Center (SODC), lastday of registration for brown bag lunch "Reaching the Decision Makers at U-M," 2202 Michigan Union. Q "The China Center: Problems and Prospects," brown bag lunch series with Director of the Center for Chinese Studies Robert Dernberger, Lane Hall,Commons Room, 12 p.m. Q U-M Students of Objectivism, Harry Binsw..g2r speech, "Buy American is Un-American," m