01 Page 4-The Michigan Daily- Friday, March 27,1992 ~b idw 4aI I 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 764 - 0552 Editor in Chief MATHI'EW D. RENNIE Opinion Editors YAEL CITRO GEOFFREY EARLE AMITAVA MAZUMDAR Edited and Managed by Students at the University of Michigan Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board. All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. MSA, why not fight to the death? OJ - -at a - I40 -oo a~ If the fight that broke out in the Michigan Student Assembly chambers Tuesday night symbolizes anything, it is that the representatives and the parties of MSA have completely lost touch with their student constituents and take themselves en- tirely too seriously. All it took was one disgruntled constituent to set a handful of members literally at each other's throats. Unfortunately, neither the Progressive Party, nor the Conservative Coalition (CC), has fully acknowledged that the Assembly will not accomplish anything or command one iota of respect from students until these displays of infantile, pseudo-national politics cease. For this reason, the Daily cannot endorse either of the two major parties or either of the two presidential candidates. During interviews with the candidates, and at Wednesday night's debate, it became clear that Ede Fox is a throw-back to the discredited admin- istration of Jennifer Van Valey. Worse yet, Fox does not acknowledge the weaknesses of her pre- decessors. She says without hesitation that she feels MSA has a responsibility to take stances on world issues, which is too often done at the expense of student needs. She fails to recognize the inherent conflict between representing student views and pushing her party's political agenda. More disturbing, Fox favors a student-drafted speech code to restrict what she deems to be offensive speech. Race is central to her party's platform, but Fox has not voiced an articulate vision of the problems facing minorities on campus or even suggested solutions. Rather, Fox and the Progressive Party are content to throw the "racist" label at their opponents. This only heats up the divisive and hostile politics already rampant in MSA, while doing little to help minority students or members of the University community. Scott Gast, her opponent, speaks more in terms serving students - which should be MSA's pri- mary role. But Gast has failed to map out any sort of a vision for what those services should be. Moreover, he comes from a party who's record on student services is abysmal. The Conservative Coalition has axed the bud- get of one student service, the Ann Arbor Tenants' Union, and has refused to voice protest as the administration made arbitrary decisions restrict- ing the Union policy and deputizing the University police force. These decisions called for action, not compromise and rubber stamps, and CC let stu- dents down. The centerpiece of Gast's campaign seems to be the 24-hour library, something CC has already provided, though certainly not on its own. Most students would probably prefer listening to what Gast intends to do for students in the coming year rather than listening to a recycled campaign. Somebody should offer students an alternative - a party without reactionary politics that has its ego and its judgment grounded. Unfortunately, that option does not exist between the two presi- dential candidates, and that option does not exist in either party. Students deserve to have more than a choice of the lesser of two evils when voting for representation. We suggest they write-inDesmond Howard. Then maybe he would stick around for another year. r " ' _ . ii .III' u ti":I " lF~ F. ....:.Y.. ...1':14"::4.... ':.;':.h':..... h"1' :.Y .h ..4 : ... 4..4.. . ..h... Reform must begin at party level T he Michigan Student Assembly, as every stu- dent knows, has for years been an embarrass- ment to the student body. The cause of this weak- ness is the ruinous two-party system which grips MSA and has prevented the assembly from ad- dressing important student concerns. The left-wing of the Assembly has run under many different names: Action!, Common Sense., and now the Progressive Party. What has not changed is the overall goals which this group has pursued over the years. The left-wing of MSAsees the assembly not as a medium by which to serve the student population as a whole but as a vehicle to advance its particular ideology. Thus, left-wing parties have attempted to derecognize student groups which fail to meet its political criteria, issue foreign policy statements, and send fact-finding missions overseas. Far worse than a mere waste of student money, these actions represent an attempt to establish liberal views as the official MSA ideology. Furthermore, leftist administrations have dolled out money to various campus organizations in a random and irrespon- sible manner, with total disregard for the budget. Records were not kept, and massive deficit rolled up. The opposition has been the Conservative Coa- lition (CC). Its platform consists entirely of pre- venting the left from achieving its often ignoble goals. Still, its platform is entirely reactionary. CC has no positive vision for MSA other than stopping their bitter rivals. As a result, when the CC is in power, the MSA is effectively neutered. Students have no coherent or effective voice to address crucial campus issues such as deputization, curriculum reform and the Union access policy. While CC has preserved freedom of speech within the assembly, it fails completely as an advocate for students' rights. Under the current two-party system, indepen- dent candidates with fresh new ideas are routinely crushed by the superior organizational and finan- cial resources ofthe two giants. Independentthought and action is stifled. Block voting and childish political infighting prevail. Over the past few years, several promising candidates have run independently or in third par- ties, hoping to end the establishment parties' grip on power. The Abolitionists ran on a free speech platform in 1989-90, and last spring several liber- als formed Emphasizing Student Power (ESP). Both were soundly defeated. Promising Moose candidate Robert Van Houweling was forced to withdraw as a presidential candidate due to lack of funds. What this University needs is anew MSAorder. Representatives on the left must abandon their campaign to turn the Assembly into a political tool. Conservatives, in turn, must begin to look at MSA as a potential positive force for student empower- ment. The other Clinton To the Daily: Hillary Clinton for President. Evan Albert LSA senior Abstinence To the Daily: I was outraged by the pre- sumptuousness of the Daily's editorial ("Condoms in the classrooms," 3/18/92) on "safe sex" (which I will henceforth refer to as "safer sex" since the idea that it is "safe" is a lie.) We who preach abstinence may not know how to talk a date into bed or put on a condom, but we do know one thing: self- control! You call emphasis on absti- nence a "fundamental misunder- standing about the behavior of young people." But the under- standing you are advocating is that we are no more than dogs in heat and that we can control our sexual activity no more than we can our breathing. By emphasizing abstinence, school districts are not pretending that sex and AIDSdo not exist. They are simply presenting it as a viable alternative. By saying that "preaching abstinence is not a viable solution," you are insinuat- ing that abstinence is not a viable alternative to "safer sex," and you are hence verbally ostracizing those of us who choose to abstain from promiscuous sex. At least we agree that the problem of AIDS must be addressed. But the answer is not to stop presenting abstinence as an acceptable option simply because you think kids are going to have sex anyway. If any change should be made in the curriculum of our schools, it is to that of a balanced treatment of abstinence and "safer sex." Howard Scully LSA junior To the Daily: In your editorial ("Politicos on the Moose," 3/18/92) you make some valid points about the necessity of a third party to represent students' concerns. However, we would like to clarify some points. While it is true that the presidential and vice-presidential candidates have dropped out, the Michigan Moose Party is still running its slate of candidates for representative positions, includ- ing a full slate of the College of Engineering candidates. We are planning, through these elections, to get our foot in the door of MSA. This will help to create a strong party base and in the fall, "The Moose" plans on Conservatives: can't trust them * running full slates of candidates all around. In the past, third parties have surfaced, made ridiculous allega- tions and claims, lost the election and disbanded. To the contrary, the Michigan Moose Party intends to be more than just a one-election novelty. We feel that this end is better achieved by gradually working our way into it. The Michigan Moose Party wants student concerns and issues at the forefront of MSA. No, the Moose is not dead, and will continue to live as long as the concerns of the students are at stake. Chris Thompson LSA sophomore Moose Party is not dead To the Daily: I would like to point out a couple of things to Mr. Mutch and anyone else who is to be taken in by yet another Conserva- tive Coalition (CC) ploy to avoid resposibility for problems cited in their policy making and general management of the Assembly ("Polk's real intentions revealed," 3/2/92). Ms. Polk was not "slandering her fellow representatives." Rather, she was trying to bring to light some of the inherent problems with an assembly who's effectiveness has dropped below that of Dan Quayle' s. If conservatives like yourself would be brave enough to address issues, maybe University students wouldn't be hobbled with such a poor government. As to the only other point I would bother to address from Mr. Mutch's whining: "Amy Polk's use of the Daily to slander ... can not be ignored." Mr. Mutch, I would like to know how this supposed slandering is all that different from the regular lambast- ing Ms. Polk and various other left-wing Assembly members are forced to endure every couple of weeks in Mr. Muir's column in The Michigan Review. On the rest of your letter I need= not comment as hopefully students bright enough to attend the University will be able to recog- nize the uselessness of it all. I will comment that you sum up your letter by blatenly implying that Ms. Polk's motivations are to "win votes and damn the students" but I would remind you that Ms. Polk is graduating and is not up for reelection. You might have found this out for yourself if you opened your eyes and attempted to understand the political happenings around you, but then again that might be asking a bit "Mutch" from someone as blindly conservative as yourself. - All I can say is good luck to you and Quayle in the years to come. 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". ............................... ...^.....4":"::........:.1:: :::.'::tiV:v::::...titiY:ti :": :v:.::":.":":":":::{Y:.L': }:":: s::":::":":":."::Y::.'::" "::.:.Y:::.":"3::"}: ........ h................ ................h4.......".".4v.;.".......h:...:."."."."...............,....4.. ."..+'A. bode proposathelps students L ast month, the entire 33-person staff of the Viterbo College student paper was fired after publishing an advertisement for a local abortion clinic. In addition to disscussing the clinic's abor- tion and couseling services, the ad discussed the benefits of using a condom and practicing safe sex. William Medland, president of the a small pri- vate Catholic college in LaCrosse, Wisconsin, claimed that by publishing the ad, the newspaper "shocked the sensibilities of many students, fac- ulty, staff and administrators. Such journalism will notbetolerated. It holds up to ridicule the Catholic, Franciscan liberal arts nature of this institution." The issue at stake is the value of the First Amendment, namely freedom of speech and free- dom of the press. The decision that Medland made, to fire every " student on the newspaper, was not illegal, nor is it unconstitutional. Viterbo is a private college and thus can maintain complete control over every letter that the student newspaper prints. However, what Medland did was immoral and is in violation of the spirit of the First Amendment, an ideal as valuble as the amendment itself. Just because Medland had the authority to fire the staff of the newspaper does not mean he should have done it. If a newspaer cannot print anything it sees fit, then its ability to deliver the news truthfully and frankly is threatened. The paper becomes a mouthpiece for the people or organization that has the authority to shut it down. Information is self-censored and becomes selective. The truth becomes subject to those who fund the paper, not to the evidence unearthed through impartial investigation. Publication of the paper will resume when the staff is rebuilt. Any member of the old staff may return if they agree to abide by the new guidelines, which forbid printing obscenity, pornography or anything showing disrespect for the school's Catho- lic character. Freedom of speech and the freedom of the press are essential. Althought this ideal can only legally be enforced in the public sector, its value should be appreciated by private institutions as well. by Michael Warren, Jr. I appreciate the generally supportive opinion page article "No code is a good code," that adressed the Student Rights Commission's (SRC) proposed Code, which hopefully will soon replace the University's unconsti- tutional Interim Speech Code. Yet, comment is necessary to clarify the nature of the Proposal -authored by Peter Mooney and myself. The proposal is an absolute guarantor of students' freedom of expression. The preamble states in part: "The University unequivo- cally reaffirms its commitment to the values of free expression. The freedoms of speech, press, petition, association and assembly are the foundation of our democ- racy. Robust, vigorous and unbridled debate is the oxygen of America's experiment in self- government. The principles of the First Amendment are necessary preconditions to protecting the rights of the minority, for without the shield of the Constitution, the majority would become the sole arbiter of truth." Section I of the proposal these freedoms imposed in the 'Interim Policy on Discriminatory Conduct' are hereby repealed." Thus Section I will be a great victory for students' rights, as it eliminates the Interim Policy's unconstitutional regulation of speech. Historically the Univer- sity punished hundreds for exercising free speech-Section I prohibits that censorship. Moreover, the University had been considering expanding speech regulation on campus. The SRC shifted the focus away from speech restrictions and toward speech protection. Similarly, the proposal protects and increases students' rights regarding conduct regula- tion. Under the Interim Policy, all "discriminatory behavior" is regulated - from student groups' membership policies to dating. Section II bars activity only if a "person on campus (1) acts maliciously and with specific intent to intimidate and harass another (a) because of that person's race, age, ancestry, disability, ethnicity, religion, gender, sexual orientation, or national origin, and (b) intention- ally causes physical injury to that nrmn."r~ violence regulation is legal and done by nearly all universities, and the University currently does so under the Interim Policy. Again, the SRC shifted the University vision of increased conduct behavior in favor of narrowing conduct regulation. Hence, the significant reduction of conduct regulation will undeni- ably be a substantial victory for students' rights. The proposal also significantly increases due process protections as compared to the Interim Policy and other universities by mandat- ing both constitutional safeguards, as well as additional protections. For instance, the proposal eliminates the current kangaroo court with a panel of six students, who are chosen like a jury, and a judge from the law school faculty. The. right to confront witnesses, and the bar against self-incrimina- tion are added, as well as many other procedural protections. It also mandates quick notice to an accused and public access to all records. The Daily criticized the clear and convincing standard which the panel uses, yet this is a much higher standard than typically 01 I Nuts and Bolts So WW~mN00 aNG T C-0? eW FIRM ORMTSKNS( CeRY FtX7Q4ZA1UES +J! o u% , PA B y EE W s E s ^ PA Jc ' nK arnd cl jTO HO - GVRy ni T .EAeA Sr itcg T. HtAI Z1AK arboa.N kmIX3 ME.. -fAT (eoC. by Judd Winick WArSoN. I