Page 4 - The Michigan Daily - Monday, September 23, 1991 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 Edited and Managed by Students at the University of Michigan ANDREW K. GOTTESMAN Editor in Chief STEPHEN HENDERSON Opinion Editor TEEK Teek comes off the bench to lead the Wolverines to the most dramatic victory in Rose Bowl history... / f. U r Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board. All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. COMMUNITY CRISIS -o We at the Daily have noticed a disturbing trend in the community this fall - a crisis, if you will. Students and police officers seem to clash every weekend, sometimes resulting in violence. Today, we devote the "From the Daily" section to a discussion of some of these events, and what we think they mean. by Thomas Keenan That's it.no more couch naps between classes! Teek, do you take Christie Brinkley to be your lawfully wedded w&? Is this a trick question? I / South 'U' incident Despite widespread community outrage at po- lice Macing and tear gassing of studens on South University two weeks ago Saturday, Univer- sity officials will not be investigating the incident. University police, in addition to officers from Ann Arbor, Washtenaw county, Ypsilanti, and Michigan State police were all on the scene early Saturday morning. As the events unravel, it ap- pears that police actions escalated, rathered than dispelled disruption. When the Ann Arbor Fire Chief closed down South University bars because of over-crowding, thrusting hundreds of students into the streets, a volatile situation was produced. The boisterous- ness of the crowd prompted University officers to call up other police to help handle the situation. This constitutes the first major mistake of the Cops & parties T his fall, students have been surprised by the new party-busting tactics of the Ann Arbor Police Department. These tactics include the use of"21 Jump Street" style undercover police officers. Over the past couple of weeks, these undercover officers have entered several different fraternity and other house parties, and have issued citations and arrest war- rants. The use of undercover officers, wielding fake party invitations and phony student I.D.'s may seem like a gross violation of privacy, but, tech- nically, police do have limited power to use such methods. In an article which appeared in the Daily on Sept. 20, "Police, students at odds over parties," LieutenantAllen Hartwig of the AAPD commented that the police were using proper procedure when entering fraternity parties. Last Saturday, though, two undercover officers evening. As more and more police arrived in their squad cars, tensions spiraled and a confrontational situation developed. With the addition of each uniformed officer, fear grew in the minds of both students and police. While it is unclear weather a student or an officer "cast the first stone," better judgement on the part of the police could have averted the melee that followed. Local, State, and County police tear gassed the crowd, and randomly Maced and beat individual students with clubs. The University should be outraged at these events. An investigation would be a minimal step that might clear up to what extent students were violated. Furthermore, University officials must refrain from blaming the incident on alcohol, thus dodging the real issue - possible police error. 1, r UA t r. . ' " r " # * . - I I .:": .; Daily errs in Israel editorial attempted to enter a party at the Chi Phi fraternity house. One male and one female officer produced student I.D.'s, but did not have invitations to the party. Fraternity members informed them that they could not enter the party. The officers then sat on the porch of the house and pouted for 15 minutes. This pitiful display eventually invoked the sympathy of the Chi Phi social chair who allowed the two to enter the party. Upon entering the party, the police cited people for underage drinking, and issued a warrant for the arrest of the fraternity's president. In this instance, it is certainly questionable whether the police acted "according to procedure." By appealing to the sympathy of the fraternity members after initially being turned away, the officers clearly acted in a dishonest and under- handed manner, and may even have subscribed to methods of entrapment. To the Daily: Having read the Daily editorial on the issue of U.S. loan guarantees to Israel ("Israel: U.S. aid is inappropri- ate, unavailable," Daily, Sept. 19, 1991), we are concerned with what we see as a misrep- resentation of the truth of the matter. The editorial argues that "U.S. aid is inappropriate, unavailable." The word "aid" is a misnomer. Israel has requested loan guarantees over a period of five years. not aid. Aid implies that the United States is simply handing money to Israel. The Daily claims that the United States is financially strapped and "...can ill-afford such a large drain on its coffers." The editorial supports this by stating, "Israel is asking for $10 billion dollars gratis," as "even the most conservative economists concede Israel's inability to repay this giant loan." Nothing could be further from the truth. What Israel is actually requesting is a co-signing of a $10 billion loan for which it is The editorial argues that "U.S. aid is inappropriate, un- available." The word "aid " is a misnomer. Israel has requested loan guarantees over a period of five years, not aid. applying to sources other than the U.S. government. The United States will set aside a small percentage of the full sum ($150 million or so) as guarantees that Israel will pay backthe money. Israel, holding a perfect credit rating, is one of only two nations in the world that has never defaulted on a loan. Every indication shows that it will pay back the loan, costing the United States nothing. The editorial also suggests that the problem could be solved by bringing Soviet and Ethiopian refugees to the U.S. This claim is unrealistic. The Ethiopians, who dreamed for centuries of going to the holy land, had no desire to go anywhere but Israel. To the Soviets, Israel is the nation that rescued them and the only nation which has been con- stantly willing to take them in. Furthermore, we fail to see how asking the United States to pay directly (not just co-sign a loan) for the resettlement of refugees in America will save money. Israel is currently facing the huge task of absorbing a number of immigrants equal to one quarter of its population. Israel is attacking the problem with everything it has, straining its resources to the limit. It needs the loans, not only for housing, but for food, clothing, employment and education. These refugees have nowhere to go. They cannot go back to the perilous situations they left behind. They cannot all come to the U.S., despite the Daily's generous offer. They must go to their homeland - their only sure refuge on this planet. Jeremy Litt Eric Berkman LSA seniors . Cops with guns on campus Last Tuesday, University police officers chased a suspected felon from the Central Campus Recreation Building (CCRB) to Angell Hall, where they wrestled him to the ground, pulled their guns and arrested him. The Department of Public Safety is investigating the incident to determine whether the officers followed proper procedure. The officers began chasing the suspect - who is not a student - after he tried to get into the CCRB with a Michigan driver's license. A back- ground check on the license revealed three out- standing warrants: one felony and two misde- meanors. The felony charge was for delivery of marijuana/possession with the intent to deliver; the misdemeanor charges were for traffic violations. The police subdued the suspect in Angell Hall, just outside CRISP, and then drew their guns before arresting him. But the suspect never posed a threat to police or students -neither through his actions that day nor through his previous violations. And it wasn't until after he had been brought to the ground that the officers pulled their guns. Campus police policy dictates that officers should use their guns only to protect others from serious injury or death, or when their is no fore- seeable alternative. University officials say they believe procedure was followed. Regardless of police procedure, these officers exhibited a tremendous lack of judgment. Their decision to draw firearms in what clearly was a non-threatening situation once again raises the question of whether University police should be armed with guns at all. What does all of this mean? T hese and other incidents involving police and students this term suggest to us that law en- forcementoflicers are taking an increasingly hostile stance towards students. Police are directing greater energy toward breaking up parties, isuing noise violations, and giving out tickets for innappropriate and drunken behavior. And in at least two instances, police have over- reacted to a situation, endangering students' lives instead of protecting them. The veritable army ofpolice officers that formed on South University is undeniably to blame for intesifying the situation and fueling the riot that ensued. They needlesly resorted to use of their weapons by gassing a largely non-threatening crowd. The end result was an increase in criminal behavior, not prevention of it. Angry students began throwing rocks .and bottles that damaged property and injured officers, while hostile police lashed out at students with clubs and injured in- nocent people. And by breaking up innocuous houses parties -fraternity and otherwise - police have reached new heights in their intolerance of normal student behavior. Breaking up parties, sneaking around in undercover patrols and issuing an over-abundance of noise violations will not curb student-partying. By contrast, it will enanger students and exacerbate existing tensions. Admitedly, students must strive to control themselves and further check their own disorderly behavior on the weekends. But police must realize that it is not their job to continuously circle Ann Arbor issuing petty noise violations to students. Furthermore, when a legitimate disturbance does occur, and either student or community safety is at stake, police musthandle these situations with cool heads and even cooler trigger-fingers. Groups of law-breaking students can be ticketed or arrested as individuals, but there is no excuse for police to attack a group of of students just for being students, or just for being drunk. If police, students and Ann Arbor residents are to peaceful co-exist in this community, we all must work harder to avoid confrontation. Students must police their own and each other's behavior, and take extra precautions when dealing with intoxi- cants. But the police must also lay-off benign student activities, and respond to genuinely dangerous situations involving students with less hostility and more understanding. More on b-ball To the Daily. I just read John Seal's letter concerning putting parking meters in the North Campus commuter lot ("'U' parking woes," Daily, Sept. 20, 1991). He questioned what the University administration could* have been thinking and whether they considered that such a move would prevent people like himself form coming to campus to be available or students above and beyond his required office hours. Although I have no stake in the parking meter issue, I too am wondering why the administra- tion, in this particular case the athletic administration, wants to make going to basketball games so difficult. Like the parking meters, didn't anyone think this through? This is my third year here as a graduate student and I have bought season basketball tickets each of the past two years. Going to game has shown me that Michigan is just not a basketball school. This may rile some people, but if you can't sell out the building for every game the year after a national championship with four returning starters, than you don't have a basketball school. Coach Steve Fisher's desire to make Crisler Arena louder is commendable. But the system makes little sense. Although having to wait in line to purchase a student pass at midnight is an inconvenience, I would be willing to do it. But that should be the end of it. I should be able to take that pass, show it at any door, gain admittance and then sit in the student section on a first come, first serve basis. But as I understand the new game. As for noise, how can Dick Vitale say, "They're rockin in Ann Arbor, baby," when people aren't going to be there in sufficient numbers to rock. Steve Skalka Rackham graduate student Students not at fault on South 'U' To the Daily: I am quite disturbed about what I read in the Sept. 16 article "City officials to look into gassing incident." At first glance, I believed this article would describe an unbi- ased investigation by the City of Ann Arbor into the tear gassing incident on South University. However, upon reading the article, I have come to realize that the students have already been tried and convicted in this case. I was appalled at the actions taken by the police on South University, and I am even more distressed by the reactions of city officials to the incident. Mayor Liz B rater has said that "the root of the problem was a number of intoxicated people in the area." Several City Council members also feel that the unfortunate outcome of that night's events was directly due to drunken students. Brater asserts that "alcohol abuse is a major cause of disrup- tion and disturbance in this community." I do not necessarily disagree with this. What concerns me is the trend I see in which the excuse of "drunken, riotous students" is repeatedly used to justify unnecessarily abusive behavior by the police. In this cne I feel the nrhblems the police had to confront an already riotous crowd, two weeks ago they incited one. I am concerned not only with the actions taken by the police, but also with the response of the powers-that-be to the incident. Diane Salitan LSA senior Research and 'U' To the Daily: It seems to be heresy to question or cast doubt upon the University of Michigan about its charges concerning research funds. The local press has written more in the defense of the University than needs to be said, while many things in the audit are left begging for explanations. The press and local politicians have followed the University's lead and is emphasizing the technical aspects of the federal research guidelines. The anger over the "leak" of the audit to the pres and the press' subsequent implications of impropriety are both legitimate and a strategy to direct the public away from two other problems that have to concern the Univer- sity: how it conducts its business and how it spends its money. As a taxpayer, it does not matter to me if the audit was leaked. If the University had been the "responsible steward of research funds," as Regent Philip Power (D-Ann Arbor) claims, it would not have thrown everything (including the kitchen sink) into the audit. This forces the federal government to either spend large ticket items while hundreds of thousands of dollars in small items slip through. Is this being responsible? I 9 0 0 Nuts and Bolts -/AMON Tfl.EY'faRE ON '}-y s WH O L117? 'METRE NAOUEAT1NGJ NO TALENT y&UjST OF ADOLr5CEMT Lu)sT, c*N TOP OF 1WT ='S by Judd Winick WNAT? NO COot? YO .OOR L CE I