Jr iriuulai ti coprigt 1990 Vol. CI, No.16 Ann Arbor, Michigan - Thursday, September 27, 1990 The Mihian aiiy 'U' students face cutbacks in free legal representation *by Henry Goldblatt University students desiring free legal representation will now have to wait three weeks to see an attorney.1 And the attorney may no longer even be able to accompany a student to court. These are just some of the diffi- culties facing students in need of a lawyer because of an acute lack of *niversity funding for Student Legal Services (SLS). The University's Board of Re- gents' denial of a Michigan Student Assembly (MSA) request for a $.44 Two men ;attack ROTC student by Sarah Schweitzer Daily Staff Reporter Two men attacked Air Force Re- serve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) junior Sharon Brecher while she was in uniform in the stairwell of her apartment building early Monday morning. At about 8:30 a.m., Brecher was making her way down the stairs of the Willowtree Apartment Building located off of Plymouth Road, when two men blocked her passage, she *said. Brecher said she asked them to let her pass but the two men did not move and began screaming vulgar comments at her including deroga- tory remarks about her gender and her participation in the military. After a brief pause, the men be- gan speaking loudly and rapidly in a foreign language which Brecher could not identify. After the verbal assault, one of the men turned around as though he were going to leave, but instead spun around and slapped her with the back of his hand, Brecher said. The force of the slap caused Brecher to fall back against the wall of the stairwell. Brecher said the other man, who had stood by and watched while his *companion hit Brecher, pulled his companion from the stairwell and the two ran away together. Brecher said she left the apart- ment complex and drove to North Hall - where ROTC is housed - and told ROTC officers what had happened to her. The officers re- ported the attack to the University security force and took Brecher to the See ASSAULT, Page 2 fee increase this summer resulted in the cuts at SLS. SLS - which is funded solely by MSA-collected money - has cut one attorney position. In addition to the increase denial, SLS attorney Nicholas Roumel said MSA has cut their budget by $6,000. Of the three organizations which receive funding from the MSA fee - SLS, the Ann Arbor Tenant's Union, and MSA - SLS received the biggest cut from their budget. MSA President Jennifer Van Va- ley said the budget cuts were agreed upon this summer because of MSA's deficit. SLS has lost its director and most senior attorney because of the cutback, said Roumel. He added that SLS does plan to hire a third attor- ney when they receive approval from their Board of Directors comprised of SLS staff members, students, and faculty. The result of the cutback is a doubled case load for the remaining two attorneys, and the removal of continuing education and training services for the SLS staff. cases they accept. In some instances, As a result, SLS lawyers have SLS will now give advice as op- 'As attorneys are responsible to people they already have as clients, they need to turn away cases that they would have accepted (in the past). When students go in to seek advice, and legal consultation, they won't be able to get the kind of quality they got in the past' - Jim Allen SLS student volunteer with a client, Roumel said. "Right now the attorneys have upwards of 300 open cases. We don't open every case that we see -we have students in all the time," said Jim Allen, a student volunteer fof SLS. "Each of the two attorneys are handling over 100 cases at the pre- sent time," Roumel said. SLS has reduced student consulta- tion time with attorneys from four days a week to two. "As attorneys are responsible to See CUTBACK, Page 2 become more selective in the type of posed to sending an attorney to court Bush taps into Strategic Oil Reserve Gov't plans to sell 5 million barrels, stabilize oil prices What a rush (From I-r) Christine Kazewych, a first-year Engineering student, and Kelly Ryan and Kim Carpenter, LSA sophomores, wait for their limosine before going to a formal dinner at Alpha Xi Delta, the sorority to which they were recently admitted. 3 Iraqi planes land in Jordan, violate embai by the Associ~eated .:Pres enus SeretryDick Chney rwarned Baghal CHICAGO (AP) - The White House, claiming there was "no justi- fication" for the recent run-up in oil and gasoline prices, announced yes- terday that President Bush had de- cided to sell 5 million barrels of crude oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. The decision to tap the nation's oil reserve was announced by White House spokesperson Marlin Fitzwa- ter. The president is turning to the re- serve to stabilize the oil market for the first time since it was created in 1975. Oil was briefly pumped from the reserve in 1985 to test the physi- cal and bureaucratic systems for moving it. The price of crude oil has edged toward $40 a barrel this week, nearly twice the level when Iraq's occupa- tion of Kuwait touched off the cur- rent oil crisis. Bush, in Chicago for a Republi- can Party fundraiser, said in prepared remarks, "the oil market is very tight, with little spare capacity, there is sufficient oil to meet current needs." Fitzwater said the decision to put 5 million barrels on the market was a "test" and the president would take "additional steps to stabilize energy prices." The reserve contains 590 million barrels of crude oil. Fitzwater said Bush was taking the action to head off "those who might seek profit by subverting the sanctions" against Iraq. "There is sufficient oil to meet current needs," Fitzwater said. "Oil markets have simply not taken into account additional produc- tion coming on stream." Industry experts have estimated that production in other countries has restored about two-thirds of the 4.8 million daily barrels of oil pro- duction removed from world mar- ket's by Iraq's takeover of Kuwait on Aug. 2 and the world embargo against Iraqi-Kuwaiti oil. Fitzwater quoted Bush as saying there was "no justification for the in- tensive and unwarranted speculation in oil futures" that has driven the price to about $39 a barrel in the United States. Fitzwater offered no estimate of how much prices would decline as a result of the sales, but he did say, "I would expect it to have a downward impact." "Should the oil situation deterio- rate," Fitzwater said, the president was "prepared to bring additional oil on the market" from the reserve. While insisting there is no oil shortage in the United States "at this time," Fitzwater said, "this is to make sure the system works." The spokesperson said, "Frankly, there is no way to justify" price in- creases that sent oil soaring from $24 a barrel to $39 a barrel over the past week. "We need to make it clear that we do have oil available to put on the market," Fitzwater said. rgo Three Iraqi passenger planes touched down yesterday in Jordan, but Jordan later said it would halt all flights to and from Iraq to comply with a U.N. air embargo. Iraq ac- cused Washington of bribing Moscow to back the U.N. sanctions. In a sign that the sanctions are hurting Iraqis, Baghdad also an- nounced it would extend rationing to rice, flour and cooking oil. The United States reportedly planned "a show of force" by sending its first American aircraft carrier into the Persian Gulf in 16 years, and De- that an Iraqi military strike was in- creasingly likely. U.S. officials encountered reser- vations yesterday by allies on a fund-raising campaign to collect the billions of dollars needed in the gulf crisis. The passengers aboard the regu- larly scheduled Iraqi Airways planes landing in Amman included nine ex- pelled French diplomats and 11 Bri- tons stranded during Iraq's invasion of Kuwait on Aug. 2. It was not known what their cargo holds con- tained. The planes all returned to Earlier Tuesday, Jordanian offi- cials said the passenger aircraft were not included in the embargo resolu- tion passed Tuesday by the U.N. Se- curity Council. However, Jordanian Foreign Min- ister Marwan Kasim said Jordan would comply fully with the em- bargo and halt passenger flights to and from Iraq, including freedom flights for Westerners stranded in Iraq and Kuwait. "Jordan has continued to allow a minimum number of flights by the See GULF, Page 5 College costs increase five to eight percent nationwide NEW YORK (AP) - A year at northern states, if the overall According to the survey, fixed year. Those rates rose an average 8 fixed costs average $8,484, an 8 of Independent Colleges and college will cost an average of 5 inflation rate worsens and a recession charges at four-year private percent over the 1988-89 school percent increase from $7,912 last Universities in Washington, D.C. m thi 1 aoccurs institutions - including tuitions, year. year. Tuition and fees at two-year The survey's national averages percent w aU 0 jercntAmr ins t a slight lessening in the decade-long spell of higher education inflation, according to an annual survey released yesterday. But some officials fear the encouraging trend may end soon, especially at colleges in oil-sensitive The survey by the College Board found that Massachusetts Institute of Technology is the nation's priciest college this fall: an estimated $22,945, counting tuition, fees, room and board, books and supplies, transportation, and other expenses. fees, and room and board - average $13,544, an 8 percent increase from last year's $12,557. A year ago, such charges rose 9 percent. At four-year public universities, fixed costs average $4,970, up 7 percent from $4,715 the previous Tuition rates for University of Michigan students rose 6.5 percent for in-state students, 9 percent for out-of-state students. Michigan residents pay $3486 in tuition a year. At two-year private colleges, public institutions average $884, up 5 percent from last year's $841. Few such institutions provide room and board. "That's progress, though not dramatic," said Richard Rosser, president of the National Association are weighted to take enrollment into account. Colleges with large enrollments count more heavily than smaller schools. At their worst, costs at public and private institutions rose in See TUITION, Page 5 GOP reps. say Bush may drop. capital gai WASHINGTON (AP) - Presi- dent Bush may be willing to drop his demand for a cut in the capital gains tax, Republican members of Congress said yesterday, a compro- mise that could spur a budget agree- ment and avert disruptive cuts in government services. Bush said nothing about his re- ported change in position as he cam- paigned for Republican candidates in Ohio. Instead, he said, "the hangup ns tax cut demand said Democrats have made several of- fers in the recent bargaining ses- sions. "To begin a series of charges or counter-charges... at this stage is not helpful," Foley said. "It is damaging to the talks, though we're determined it not be critically damaging." 'If and when the ax, falls, the Democratic Congress knows that it "highly misleading and damag- ing." Hundreds of unionized federal workers rallied outside the Capitol at noon to demand a quick solution to the budget crisis. They carried signs reading, "Your furlough begins Nov. 6, Election Day," and "Congress, you do your jobs so we can do ours." The rally was organized by the American Federation of Government Emnlovees. which renresents ;.f I