0 Page 2-The Michigan Daily -Wednesday, February 21, 1990 Pittston miners ratify contract CASTLEWOOD, Va. (AP) - Appalachian miners ratified a con- tract with Pittston Coal Group after striking for nearly 11 months and were credited by labor leaders yes- terday with helping to rejuvenate the trade union movement. Striking and laid-off United Mine Workers (UMW) from Virginia, West Virginia and Kentucky voted 1,247 to 734 Monday to accept a contract nearly identical to a national UMW agreement that Pittston broke away from in May 1987. "This is a victory for all work- ers," UMW Vice President Cecil Roberts told about 50 striking miners in announcing the results yesterday at a union office in Virginia. The settlement ends a strike punctuated by violence, sit-down strikes and other tactics that resulted in millions of dollars in fines against the union. It could be a week to 10 days be- fore the 1,700 active members return to work, because mines must be re- inspected and workers must go through training courses, officials said. UMW members across the coun- try had viewed Pittston as a maver- ick company attempting to break the union, a claim the company vigor- ously denied. The union also felt other companies would Pittston's tactics if it won concessions. The miners got job security and health and retirement provision they sought but gave up the traditional five-day work week contained in the 1988 Bituminous Coal Operators Association Contract signed by most other producers. That means Pittston won the right to operate around the clock, with voluntary labor on Sun- days, a day the miners traditionally have not worked. "Pittston set out to try to break our union and they didn't succeed," James Hall, a striking miner from St. Paul, said at a rally. "It's a victory, no doubt about that." UMW President Richard Trumka, Treasurer John Banovic, AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland and Labor Secretary Elizabeth Dole congratulated the miners in tele- phone calls from the AFL-CIO con- vention in Miami. "You've rejuvenated the labor movement throughout the world with this strike," Banovic said. Kirk- land called the strike a "gallant struggle that was an inspiration to the entire trade union movement." Dole, who intervened in the strike to appoint former labor secre- tary William Usery to mediate a set- tlement, called the pact an example of successful collective bargaining. "It's a joyous day for everybody - for the miners who are going back to work, for the families who will be getting a steady paycheck and certainly for the company, which will be going back to full pro- duction," Dole told the strikers. During his news conference, Roberts called Pittston President Michael Odom to tell him the con- tract was ratified. "You have been a worthy adversary," he told Odom. "We're hoping to work just as hard together now." IDs Continued from page 1 it the same so I can borrow a friend's ID to use the computing center, to have that flexibility," said Justin Walcott, an LSA senior. But Amorita Guno, an Engineer- ing senior said, "I think if one card can cover everything, it would be handier." "It's about time. I can't believe U of M hasn't had photo ID's. I think that's the way to do it," said Mike O'Connor, first year MBA student. The idea for a new form of identi- fication cards was conceived by Hoover and Frank last June, evoked by the need for Engineering students to have 24-hour access to laborato- ries. Now there is "a 40 percent in- crease in time" availability because the card can be read by computers, said Hoover. ACQUITTAL Continued from page 1 suggested a third party," Gaffney said. Gaffney also insisted his client was in Detroit at 8 p.m., on May 28, 1988-the time and date the rape was reported. He said Willis' girl- friend drove him to an Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) meeting at 7:30 p.m. in the Detroit area and that he had a ledger signed by the chair of the meeting which indicated Willis had attended. Gaffney added Willis does not fit the description the student gave be- cause Willis weighs 220 pounds and is therefore not of "thin build." He also said Willis has had a moustache for 12 years while the student de- scribed her assailant as clean shaven. Gaffney insists his client was an unlikely suspect because he was "well educated" and that "medical re- ports alone excluded him." But at the time of the incident, Ann Arbor Detective Doug Barbour said "the assailant appeared to be well educated." "No one doubts she was raped," Gaffney said, "she just had the wrong man." Larry Burgess, the prosecuting at- torney, maintains Willis is guilty. He said that while the genetic mark- ers did not implicate Willis, they did not exclude him. Burgess also said that although the A.A. chair signed the statement, he could not assert that Willis was at the meeting and maintained the stu- dent's identification of Willis was not mistaken. "Everytime she's been in court, she has never failed to identify him as her attacker," Burgess said, "thin is a relative term." But Burgess insists Willis is guilty: "He flunked the polygraph (inadmissible as evidence) and he has been caught in womens' bathrooms at U of M and at MSU before...the jury has made their decision but we're convinced it was him." PILL Continued from page 1 of contraception should be used. When more than two pills are not taken, women should call a clinic to ask for advice about what to do for the next cycle, she added. The study stated that 40 percent of the women reported they did not use a back-up method of birth con- trol if they missed more than two pills, 58 percent said they had not taken a pill every day, and only 16.7 percent of the women took the pill at the same time each day. Taking a course offered at the University on the different methods of birth control is required before getting a birth control prescription at the University Health Services. COUNSEL Continued from page 1 they said the only people they have to look up to are people society views negatively. They admired en- tertainers but they're so inaccessi- ble." Crockett said she hoped to give the junior high students accessible mentors her community lacked. "If I can (become an attorney), damn near anyone can," she said. "Ordinary people can do extraordinary things." Shae McPhail, a junior high student who participated in the pro- gram said, "What I particularly liked was, (the law students) were giving us-the sixth, seventh and eighth graders at Clague- a chance to have these role models. They'll help you with anything you ask them about." Minority students also recruited and then mentored incoming psy- chology graduate students. The BSPA's "buddy system" pairs new graduate students of color with older minority students already established in the graduate school. "It is important for anyone (to have a mentor) but especially minor- ity students because there aren't many minority students there when you are at the doctoral level," said Daria Kirby, a graduate student who participated in the program as a men- tor. "It"s helpful to have people of similar background." Of the 10,107 students enrolled in graduate and professional pro- grams in 1989, 1,658 are minorities. The University now employs 343 minority faculty members out of 3,159 total paid appointed faculty members. Even though most minority men- tor programs are currently organized by minorities, some students believe it is not mandatory for role models to be of the same race or gender. "There is something to be said for minorities having white role models and whites having minority role models," said Frank Woo, presi- dent of the Asian-American Law Student Association. The social director of Rackham, James Jackson, said serving as a mentor is something that's impor- tant to professors of color, but most of them don't have sufficient time to counsel all the students who seek their advice. But not all of the guidance of minority students is formal. Some students who are involved in recruit- ing keep in touch with new students after they come to the University. "When the new people come in, I just call them up to say hello," said Gretchen Lopez, president of the Hispanic Student Psychology Asso- ciation. Lopez said once a network is established, sometimes there are meetings, social gatherings or re- search groups. Jocelyn Sargent, President of the Minority Organization of Rackham confirmed that most of the guidance efforts are less formal. "In most departments there isn't a formal graduate matching program. It sounds like a good thing, maybe we'll do it in the future but right now it's an informal thing," Sargent added. IN BRIEF Compiled from Associated Press and staff reports Modrow calls for German reunification negotiations EAST BERLIN - East Berlin Premier Hans Modrow, pressed by mass emigration and a crumbling economy, appealed yesterday for im- mediate reunification talks under a formula worked out with the Allied victors of the Second World War. Chancellor Helmut Kohl, the West German chancellor, urged Mod- row's government to create a social security system as generous as West Germany as a means of stopping the flight. Kohl met with West German industrial leaders yesterday to draft plans for "solidarity with East Germany," ajd told journalists his government would help finance unemployment benefits and pensions for East Ger- mans. He was vague about the degree to which West Germany would un- derwrite the costs of East Germany's transition to capitalism, however, saying only that Bonn could provide "start-up financing" for the benefits. Cuba receives Soviet MiGs WASHINGTON - The State Department said Tuesday that Cuba has received a new shipment of high-performance Soviet fighter planes and that the United States "simply cannot tolerate" such developments. Under questioning, department spokeswoman Margaret Tutwiler denied that the statement constituted a threat to Cuba. She referred reporters to recent testimony before a Soviet legislative committee by Secretary of State James A. Baker III in which he said Cuba posed no threat to the United States. In confirming a delivery of new MiG-2)jet fighters, Ms. Tutwiler gave no figure. The Washington Timc , w loch reported the shipment in yesterday's editions, put the number at six. The report said the combined total of MiGs in Cuba's arsenal has now risen to more than 300, most of them older models. Divers search lake for victims MAMMOTH LAKES, Calif. - Boats and helicopters crisscrossed Convict Lake yesterday, searching for the bodies of three teen-agers and four would-be rescuers who fell through thin ice during an outing for a group of young offenders. Some of the victims struggled to stay afloat in the icy water for 15 minutes before disappearing Monday, witnesses said. "We could see them bobbing around," said volunteer firefighter Jim Lambert. One pleaded, "Throw me a rope!" but they were too far from the shore. The hole they fell through froze over within hours. Divers recovered the body of U.S. Forest Service ranger Clayton Cut- ter yesterday, said Mono County sheriff's spokesperson Gail Merritt. Two divers at a time, able to withstand the 32-degree water for only 10-minute spans, were dropped from helicopters into the water where the victims were last seen. Coca-eating caterpillar may be new weapon in drug war WASHINGTON, D.C. - The Bush administration is pushing research into a possible new combatant in the war against cocaine - a caterpillar with a taste for coca leaves - but officials said yesterday that the insects won't be deployed in South America unless local governments approve. "We are not undertaking any biological war," said President Bush's spokesperson Marlin Fitzwater. "Neither troops nor caterpillars will go in without prior request and consultation." Peruvian and Bolivian growers supply the vast majority of the world's cocaine leaves, the raw materials for cocaine. The embassies of Peru and Bolivia did not respond to several requests fro comment on the proposal, first reported by The Washington Post in yesterday's editions. "This is a quite a voracious caterpillar," Waldemar Klassen, associate deputy administrator for the Agricultural Research Service, told the Post. "If we could put them down there in sufficient number, we could then defoliate the plants." Finnish banks continue strike HELSINKI, Finland - With banks closed for the third week, Finns are learnig to live without cash - or with bags of it. Commercial , savings and deposit banks were shut February 1 in a wage dispute that has been unusual in its intensity for this Scandinavian country known for quiet negotiation and consensus. Only the Post Office bank, which has its own union, remained open. The cash flow problems are causing many small businesses to suffer, and many layoffs are looming. Bank customers had plenty of warning before the financial institutions actually closed their doors, and most took precautions. "When I knew the banks were going to shut, I withdrew all my money and keep it is a box at home," said office worker Kaisa Harris. Police said there has been a sharp increase in burglaries and warned companies not to move large sums of money. In some cases, police pro- vided armed escorts on paydays. The Michigan Daily (ISSN 0745-967) is published Monday through Friday during the fall and winter terms by students at the University of Michigan. Subscription rates: for fall and winter (2 semesters) $28.00 in-town and $39 out-of-town, for fall only $18.00 in-town and $22.00 out-of-town. The Michigan Daily is a member of The Associated Press and the Student News Service. ADDRESS: The Michigan Daily, 420 Maynard, Ann Arbor, MI 48109. 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F~ coupon - - EDITOIAL STAFF: Editor in Chief Managing Editor News Editors Opinion Page Editor ,'ues Editor Weekend Editors Noah Finkel Krisdne LaLonde Karen Akedof, Marion Davis, Tara Gruzen, Vera Songwe David Schwartz Laura Sankey Miguel Cruz, Kevin Woodson Sports Editor Associsb Sports Editors Mike Gil Steve Clhe,. Andy Gotteuman. David Hyman, Eric Lemont, Taylor Licoln Alyssa Katz, Krisin Pain CarynPajor Jon KI. Brent Edwards Forrest Green 1I1 Arts Editors Books Music A Dane's Personal Journey through the American Underclass "Utterly stunning... powerful and disturbing." -S.F. Chronicle "The USA has never been so "American Pictures is a show that will haunt you for days. All Americans should see it, everyone who cares about the conditions of America" Photo Editors Jose Juarez, David Lubiner Theater Jay Pekala List Editor Todd Dale Weekend: Phil Cohen, Rob Earle, Donnaladipado, Alex Gordon, lana Trachtman, Fred Zim. News: Josephine Ballenger, Joanna Broder, Diane Cook, Heather Fee, Jennifer Hirl, Ian Hoffman, Brit isaly, Mark Katz, Christine Kioosvra, Ruth Littmann, Josh Mitit, Dan Poux, Amy Quid, Slash Renberg, Taraneh Shai, Mike Sobel, Noelle Vance, Donna Woodwel. Opinion: Mark Buchan, Yal Citro, Ian Gray, Stephen Henderson, Aaron Robinson, Greg Roie, Tony Silber, David Sood. Sports: Eric Berkman, Michael Bess, Theodore Cox, Doug Donaldson, Jeni Durst, Richard Eisen, Jared Enin, Scott Erskine, Steve Frairg, Phi Green, Lory Knapp, Albert Un, John Niyo, JilQry, Sarahnsbun, Mat Rennie, Jonathan Sannicl Ryan Schreiber, Jeof Sheran, Peter Zellern, Dan Zoch. Arts: Greg Baise, Sherril L Bennett, Mark Bineli, Kennelh Chow, Lynne Cohn, Beth ColIquit, Michael Paul Fischer, Mike Fischer. Forrest Green, Sharon Grimberg, Brian Jar'vinen, ScottKi~rkwood, Mike Kuniavsky, Amni Mehta, Mike Molto, Annote Pefruss, Jay Pika, Gregoi Roach, Peter Shapiro, Rona Shorany, Mark Swartz, Mark Webster, Kim Yaged, Nabeel Zuberi. Photo: Sarah Baker, Jennifer Dunetz, Amy Feldman, Julie Holiman, Jonathan Uss, Josh Moore, Samantha Sanders, Kenneth Smeller, Steven Szuch. I