Page 4 - The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, February 14,1990 She O BRiigan i4ai1 EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 ARTS NEWS OPINION 763 0379 764 0552 747 2814 PHOTO SPORTS WEEKEND 764 0552 747 3336 747 4630 Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board. All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. Fr:m the Daly. Enrollment o 5 0 vu L4&TA.~~ OR K vA)ES r. ATQF ~&L4T CASt4 uP BMWUHt (c ~4bu- WE'LL.- FI N'L f &ttc' ME bLUMT Ill(f + S I J WLj ( 0 Minority representation TWO WEEKS AGO, THE UNITED Coalition Against Racism presented six demands to the University, accusing the administration of not doing enough to increase the enrollment of students of color. UCAR's action has high- lighted a number of questions about the extent of the University's commitment to minority recruitment and retention; but while the University can do more to achieve these ends, a substantial part of the problem must be attributed to the ;Michigan state government. The University, to its credit, has be- gun increasing its drive to attract a larger number of minority students by instituting new programs and expand- ing already-existing ones. The Ambas- sador program, which sends University students to recruit high school students at inner-city schools, is one such program. But at the same time, the adminis- tration needs to do considerably more to make the University more appealing to minority students. Most importantly, the University needs to overhaul its fi- nncial aid programs, which often don't sufficiently cover the cost of a four-year education. If students can't afford to attend the University, they certainly aren't going to choose to en- roll. In addition, the University must do more to improve the racial climate on campus. One way is to better educate students about the history of racism, and how it is perpetuated. The only way to reach the students who most need this education is to institute a mandatory course which deals with racism. deserves more attention Clearly, the University is far from doing all it can to improve minority enrollment. UCAR should continue to pressure the University to institute changes that will improve the Univer- sity for people of color. But at the same time, UCAR should not lose sight of the fact that some of the problems re- flected on campus are perpetuated by the state government. Gov. James Blanchard, while claiming to promote improved educa- tion, has done little during his tenure to improve the conditions in the state's inner-city school systems. Too many Detroit high school students don't even graduate, and of those who do, many don't continue on to college. Without funding to attract better teachers and build adequate facilities, the state's inner-city schools will con- tinue to turn out students who are less prepared to compete in the high-pres- sure atmosphere of the University of Michigan. These students are not less smart, they are simply not afforded the resources that students elsewhere re- ceive. Until Lansing demonstrates its true commitment to improving public education, minority enrollment at state colleges will continue to lag. The burden to improve the atmo- sphere at the University of Michigan lies solely with the administration, which has shown some, but not enough, willingness to deal with racism on campus and the problems with the financial aid program. But the burden to increase minority enrollment lies with both the University and the state, neither of which has demon- strated enough of a commitment to deal with such a pressing issue. 0 Feminist Women's Union continues fight. By Cecelia E. Ober In Montreal, a man shot and killed 14 young women simply because he believed they were "feminists" and because they chose to study engineering, a job he thought "only men should have." In Ro- mania, the government programs of the Ceausescu regime subjected women to forced monthly examinations and investi- gations of "failed pregnancies." In Ypsi- lanti, a recently-passed anti-prostitution ordinance makes it possible to jail a woman for loitering or looking like a prostitute. You may have noticed posters publiciz- ing these appalling facts around campus. You may also have noticed a group of people on the Diag yesterday, holding Ober is a member of the Feminist Women's Union, an activist, feminist group dedicated to developing a broad- based feminist movement. Anyone inter- ested in the group should contact Erica Marcus at 764-4693. posters printed boldly with "taboo" words that are often shrouded in silence. Are you as angered as we by the misogynist attitudes and laws that shape the societies in which we, as women, must live? If so, you will want to know more about us. We are the Feminist Women's Union, a new group of University and community women. We understand that the fragile patchwork of reform that has benefitted many women since the resurgence of fem- inism twenty years ago is not enough. The success of recent attacks on our repro- ductive rights have served as a rude re- minder that nothing can be taken for granted. The Feminist Women's Union is an activist, feminist group dedicated to devel- oping a broad-based feminist movement. We regard healthy dialogue and debate as an integral part of the process of articulat- ing our feminist politics. We are commit- ted to internal education and outreach to the community. We seek to explore cre- ative and diverse forms of action for effect- ing social change. We recognize that form- ing alliances with other progressive movements is essential for the meaningful liberation of women. In our group we seek to establish and practice an agenda that re- flects the needs and experiences of women from diverse ethnic, racial and class back- grounds. We plan to sponsor forums, films and * study groups. In addition we will feature a regular newswatch and publicity cam- paigns aimed at raising public conscious- ness to contemporary issues affecting women's lives. Most importantly we plan to take strong action to challenge any stag of affairs that serves to preserve the subor- dinate status of women. If you are a woman with ideas you would like to share with us, we are inter- ested in hearing from you. If however, you are among those who have followed the mainstream media of the 1980s in prema- turely bestowing last rites upon feminism, we have only one thing to say to you: you ain't seen nothin' yet. Computers State should not outlaw university discounts Fight for education Students were cheated Support the UAW HOUSE BILL 4546, SPONSORED by Michigan State Representative Mar- garet O'Conner, is designed to elimi- 'nate what she called "unfair competi- tion" by universities which sell goods ,to students and employees at dis- cotunted prices. Because O'Conner represents Ann Arbor, she likely introduced the bill in response to complaints by local com- puter dealers, who claim their busi- nesses are hurt when the University buys machines from Apple Computer Inc. and then sells them with only a -nominal price mark-up. She also asserts that because the University doesn't check the backgrounds of its customers, it may be selling machines to people who are neither students nor ' employees. It is important to remember that University computer sales, like the an- nual Computer Kickoff, offer students who might not otherwise be able to afford computers the chance to buy ,one. The University is not losing money or selling goods below cost, and rather than marking up prices to make a profit, the University is en- abling students to buy a much-needed resource at a fair price. Computers have become an almost essential tool Tor college students, as evidenced by .he long lines before finals at all the University's computing centers. And even if some people who aren't affiliated with the University are buy- ing equipment, the whole system shouldn't be abolished. If someone }wants a computer and doesn't have to pay an extra $400 for a salesperson to demonstrate it, where's the harm? Lo- cal computer dealers make a profit by acting as an intermediary between computer manufacturers and buyers. By removing the middle step, the Uni- versity is saving the buyers, in most cases students, from unnecessary price hikes. As early as next fall, students may be facing Ulrich's-style mark-ups at all the local Macintosh dealers as their major competitor, the University, is forced out of the computer business. Fewer poor and middle-income stu- dents will be able to afford the ma- chines, and rich students will enjoy a decisive advantage near the end of each semester, when University computer centers are packed. Similar conse- quences are likely at the state's other public schools, if the bill is approved. What is most striking is the hypocrisy required for O'Conner to even propose such a bill. Fair competi- tion has been redefined as whatever allows the business community in Michigan's college towns to most ef- fectively prey on students; Ann Arbor's entire economy revolves around squeezing money out of students. Lo- cal businesses are able to overcharge for textbooks, rent, food, and clothing because most students lack transporta- tion to neighboring areas where those goods are cheaper. When the University allows stu- dents to purchase computers and other goods at less expensive prices, the owners say it's unfair. Now they're sending their advocate, Margaret O'Conner, to legislate our discounts out of existence. She may not succeed in getting the bill passed, but that in no way diminishes her culpability in at- tempting to make a costly college edu- cation even more expensive. O'Conner's district includes Ann Arbor; when November's elections roll around, be sure to remember who it was that introduced a bill aimed at cut- ting one of the few bargains still avail- able to college students. To the Daily: September 30, 1991 is a very impor- tant date. This is the date when the Higher Education Act will expire. The Higher Ed- ucation Act was passed in 1965, and initi- ated many financial aid programs which are in existence today. Such financial aid programs are Pell Grants, Supplemental Education Opportunity Grants, College Work Study, State Student Incentive Grants, Perkins Loans, Stafford Loans, and Income Contingent Loans. If the Higher Education Act is not reapproved by Congress by September 30, 1991, then these financial aid programs will cease to exist. At the State level, Gov. James Blan- chard has introduced the 1990-1991 State Budget. The budget includes increased funding for higher education, and many seem happy with the budget for the in- crease can potentially lower tuition in- creases for many state universities, includ- ing the University of Michigan. However, the budget has yet to go through the State House and State Senate, and thus, the increase in funding for higher education is not guaranteed. The Michigan Student Assembly is planning to lobby for the Higher Educa- tion Act and to increase funding from the state for the University of Michigan to keep tuition increases down. Students need to take an active role by registering to vote, and writing letters to members of the U.S. House & Senate and the State House and Senate to show support for the Higher Education Act and for increased funding for the University of Michigan. Students should also encourage their parents and relatives to do the same. If students do not want to change their voter registration from their home state, they still write letters to the senators and repre- sentative who represent them. If you are interested in the issues of funding for Higher Education, tuition, and financial aid, come to meetings of the Ex- ternal Relations Committee of MSA, which are every Wednesday at 5:30 p.m. at To the Daily: I was tickled pink when I opened the Daily and saw Jennifer Van Valey's article on the Opinion Page ("Conservative Coalition works against progressives," 2/13/90). The reason is that Van Valey, an appointed and not elected representative, so futilely tried to portray the Conservative Coalition as some fascist organization. Van Valey seems to trivialize the as- sumption that the students were the true losers as their "fairly elected" representa- tives were not allowed to take their right- ful place in the Michigan Student Assem- bly. The fact is, the students truly were cheated, and it is unfortunate that Van Va- ley continues to deny the truth. It leads one to wonder whether she is truly suited to be an LSA representative. Van Valey then advocates a regressive position in seeking to prevent a Student Organizations Bill of Rights from being voted upon by the student body. It is a shame that Van Valey and her colleagues in MSA reject exercising true democracy in allowing the student body to vote on important bills such as the Student Orga- nizations Bill of Rights and the abolition of the Peace and Justice committee. It manifests the fear she shares with her col- leagues in MSA that the students would actually demonstrate their disapproval with her and her regressive colleagues at the polling site. They did it in last semester's election and they'll do it again if given the chance. Even more pathetic is that Van Valey would take the opportunity and time to needlessly bash the Conservative Coali- tion when it would have been better spent working'on the Women's Issues Commis- sion. There is an old proverb: "Remove the log from your eye before you attempt to remove the speck of sawdust from mine." At least Van Valey and I agree on one concept: that "students should no longer stand for a weak, ineffective, and inacces- sible student government." Well the stu- dents gave the Conservative Coalition a mandate in last semester's election. To the Daily: For years I have read letters on your ed- itorial pages lambasting you for mislead- ing, misinformed, or outright false editoni- als. I generally dismissed these letter writ- ers as simply disaffected students whose ox you had gored. No more. Your editorial on auto layoffs (2/6/90) is proof positive that you folks pontificate from ignorance., You criticized the UAW for not lookr ing after the interests of its rank and file members, and not doing enough to protect workers affected by layoffs. It is hard to at- tempt to straighten out such a mixed-up article, but I'll try. To begin, the UAW is not "concerned more with adding perks and benefits td workers salaries" at the expense of em- ployment insurance, as you stated. Th0 Big Three (Ford, General Motors, and Chrysler) workers have foregone general wage increases and extra paid days off, and our health insurance - once the envy of the industry - is now a zoo of different plans, agencies, and deductibles. In return for these concessions, the UAW demanded and obtained extended supplemental unemployment insurance retraining programs, and guaranteed em" ployment programs from the Big Three. 0 suggest you consult a copy of the maste agreement between the UAW and any of the Big Three before you tee off on what the UAW does or does not bargain for. You point to the Ford-UAW contrac of 1987 as a model of innovative, protec' tive agreement, arguing that Ford worker have been less affected by layoffs. This agreement is nearly identical to those of the other companies, as the UAW engage in pattern agreements, negotiating a con' tract with a targeted company and using this agreement as a model for all of the major auto companies. This agreement does indeed contain innovative job protec= tion clauses, as do GM's and Chrysler's. i Ford workers have been less affected b layoffs because Ford products are selling' and Ford slashed production capacity iti 1980, '81, and '82, leaving it with less workers to keep employed. GM an Chrysler added capacity during the 1980.s Correction