Ninety-nine years of editorialfreedom Vol. IC, No. 115 Ann Arbor, Michigan -Monday, March 20, 1989 Copyright 1989, The Michigan Daily Salvadorans .vote for Pres. amid combat At least seven killed in election day violence SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador (AP) - Salvado- rans voted for a new president yesterday as rebels op- posed to the election attacked military posts and army troops countered with rockets and rifle fire. At least five guerrillas and two soldiers were killed in fighting in nine provincial towns, said military of- ficials and witnesses. Two journalists and a Dutch television photographer also were reported killed. Early voter turnout appeared diminished by the combat and a rebel-imposed transport ban. But Roman Catholic churches were crowded with Palm Sunday worshipers, at least some of whom planned to vote later. By midday, there were long lines at the down- town polling stations. Turnout was light in smaller towns. "With these problems, it's better to stay home," said Jose Carlos Ortiz. He spoke in front of his home in the capital as guerrillas retreated from an assault on a military outpost three blocks away. Sporadic rifle fires echoed from the slope of the Guazapa volcano north of the capital, a guerrilla stronghold, as troops from the army's elite Bracamonte battalion pursued the insurgents. Two air force heli- copters raced toward the volcano and fired rockets into the mountainside. Guerrillas of the Farabundo Marti National Libera- tion Front are waging a 9-year-old war against the U.S.-backed government. Salvadorans voted to elect a.president from among seven candidates. Fidel Chavez Mena of the incumbent See Salvador, Page 8 'M' on way to Sweet 16 after 91-82 V1 BY STEVE BLONDER SPECIAL TO THE DAILY ATLANTA - Despite cameras and microphones being focused on Michigan since the team departed Ann Arbor, the Wolverines over- came the distractions to knock off South Alabama 91-82 yesterday after a 92-87 victory over Xavier. The victories, coupled with North Carolina's 88-81 win over UCLA, sets up a rematch of last year's. regional semifinals Thursday in Lexington, KY. "We knew we would be the center of attention, and we've had cameras on us every time we've turned around," center Terry Mills said. "When we first got here, you wouldn't think we were coming to play basketball, it was more like we were making a movie." The starring role belongs to Glen Rice. The All-American scored 36 points against the Jaguars; including seven during a 10-4 run which put Michigan up to stay, 86-80. "On both ends of the court he was phenomenal," Mark Hughes said. "When it comes to crunch time, you look for Glen." Friday, he scored seven straight Michigan points to put the Wolver- - ictory ines up for good, 86-83. Rice connected on 16-25 from the field and scored 12 of Michigan's first 22 points Sunday after subpar 9-22 shootingagainst Xavier. "We tried to keep the ball out of his hands, but that is hard to do when you run into 255 and 260- pound players," South Alabama coach Ronnie Arrow said. Up for supporting actor awards are point guard Rumeal Robinson and Mills. Robinson scored 23 points Friday and 12 yesterday on 5-8 shooting. "It's apparent we need Rumeal on the floor for us to be at our best," interim coach Steve Fisher said. "When he got into foul trouble, it took us out of the rhythm we needed." While Robinson was sitting on the bench with two fouls, South Alabama capped off a 19-4 run to turn a 20-9 deficit into a 28-24 advantage with 9 minutes, 42 seconds remaining in the first half. Robinson came back in, and Michigan led 29-28 when the junior picked up his third offensive foul of the half. The Jaguars outscored Michigan 19-14 for the rest of the half while Robinson was on the See Sweet 16, Page 13 Michigan's Glen Rice was head and shoulders above South Alabama during Sunday's second-round matchup in Atlanta. Rice led Michigan into the third round by pouring in 36 points. El Salvador faces turn BY VERA SONGWE Daily News Analysis first in a five-part series Yesterday the Salvadoran elec- * enra American Form, focus on: El Salvador torate held its first round of elections to select a new president. If no can- didate receives a majority of the votes, a run off between the two top contenders will take place in one month. From 1980 to 1988, the U.S. pushed for reform and provided $3.15 billion in economic aid and military alsistance to support various "centrist" governments in El Sal- vador. El Salvador, the smallest country in Central America, is about the size of Massachusetts, inhabited by five million. Though it is the fifth largest recipient of U.S. aid, El Sal- vador is one of the poorest countries in Central America. For more than seven years now, the country has been a perpetual battlefield. President Jose Napoleon Duarte of the Reformist Democratic Party took over rule in 1984. In the early years of his presidency, death squad murders declined significantly, report Salvadoran government officials. The Salvadoran government and military - backed by U.S. aid - put the opposition group, The Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front (FLMN) on the defensive. In turn, the U.S. Congress con- ing poin tinued to approve significant in- creases in economic aid under less stringent conditions, especially in military assistance requests. But FLMN, which arose in 1970 to bring democracy to El Salvador, now controls over half the country and is active in all its 14 provinces. Though FLMN has been derecognized by Duarte and the U.S., its concerns are voiced through the Democratic Revolutionary Front, which has been in formal alliance with FMLN since 1980. The outcome of the elections will with election determine whether or not the U.S. will change its policies in El Sal- vador. Julie Laser, a University alumni who visited El Salvador last year said she believes the U.S. should no longer fund the military. "I would like to see them fund grassroots organizations that benefit the people and let the people of El Salvador make their own political decisions," said Laser, a member of the Latin American Solidarity Committee. But Former Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs Elliot Abrams said, "Duarte inherited a country that never had a free gov- ernment and made it a better democ- racy." Laser said, however, that democ- racy does not exist. "The elections are very corrupt, the lines are extremely long. People are very fearful that if they do not vote they would be suspected of be- ing guerrillas.... It's an incredible chaos," she said. Group charges mainstream media bias in mock Free Press BY JOSH MITNICK Readers who purchased copies of The Detroit Free Press from vending machines on campus Friday morning found copies of an insert which announced "U.S. AT WAR IN EL SALVADOR" and criticized the me- dia for allegedly distorting the Sal- vadoran "reality." About 3,000 copies of the "Detroit Free Free Press" were printed and wrapped around vending machine copies of the Free Press and of The Daily early Friday morning by an anonymous group. One person who helped publish the inserts said that in addition to educating the public about El Sal- vador, the paper was distributed to question the quality of the media's news reporting from Central Amer- ica, not only the Free Press's. The person requested anonymity. "The media has continually por- trayed the administration's line on El Salvador without trying to evaluate the situation in an independent way," he said. Another person who distributed the inserts claimed that the press misleads the American public be- cause it gets most of its information from Capitol Hill and the State Dept. "They (the media) should be going to the opposition sources" for another version of events, she said, also asking to remain anonymous. "Media bias" has disassociated the violence of El Salvadoran death squads from its government when, in fact, U.S. Senate intelligence reports have linked El Salvadoran govern- ment to this violence, she said. She added that the publication of the inserts was intended to coincide with the alleged "meaningless" elec- tions yesterday in El Salvador. Communications Prof. Jimmie Reeves agreed that there is a problem with the media's coverage of El Sal- vador. He added that the publishers of the insert were probably correct in saying that the situation was under- reported. "It's like the American media has amnesia - they only respond where the administration points them," Reeves said. Communications Prof. Dick Cambell described the incident as an attempt by somebody in the "margins" trying to be heard by the American mainstream. "Someone that holds the minority opinion is always going to have trouble getting access," he said. At this time The Free Press has not announced plans to press charges. But University Law Prof. Jessica Litman said the incident could have legal ramifications under trademark laws. Because the insert used the same See Free Press, Page 5 Amy Printip, a Tuscarora from Shawnee, Oklahoma, competes in the Women'sl yesterday at the Ann Arbor Pow Wow. Native Americans hold JESSICA GREENE/Daily Fancy Shawl Dance Abolitionist Party aims to terminate MSA. 17th annual Pow Wow at Coliseum BY ALEX GORDON A fifth party is running in the Michigan Student Assembly elec- tions. Although it has the same immediate goal of the other parties - to get elected - its proposed agenda would be a radical departure MQ A ninngninc V LSA representative candidate Jesse Walker said, "MSA's purpose is not to be a student government, but a student assembly." He said it should become a voluntary organ- ization like the MSA committees, and be more of a place where con- cerned students could come to or- ganize. BY VINCE WILK Native Americans from across the United States and Canada gathered in the University Coli- models for the young. This will help encourage them to continue the traditions. There is nothing in the education (system) to help wore traditional costumes. Men wore clothing made of leather and other animal skins, colorful feather headresses, and ornate jew- I (? I