Ninety-nine years of editorialfreedom Vol. IC, No. 13 Ann Arbor, Michigan- Monday, September 26, 1988 Copyright 1988, The Michigan Daily Candidates clash o drugs, WINSTON-SALEM, N.C. (AP) - George Bush and Michael Dukakis clashed over deficits, drugs, and the Pledge of Allegiance in a crackling campaign debate last night. Bush said, "I hope people don't think I'm question- ing his patriotism," but Dukakis said he was and added, "I resent it." Bush said his sharp campaign attacks were meant to question Dukakis' judgment on matters like his membership in the liberal American Civil Liberties Union and his veto of legislation requiring teachers in Mas- sachusetts to lead their students in reciting the pledge. BUT DEMOCRAT Dukakis, saying he hoped he wouldn't have to repeat himself, replied: "Of course the vice president is ques- tioning my patriotism. I don't think there's any question about that. And I resent it. I re- sent it." The clash came little more than 30 minutes into the 90-minute nationally televised con- frontation. At stake was an edge in a contest rated a toss-up in most national polls. With many voters undecided or wavering, both campaigns viewed the showdown as a poten- tially pivotal event. The formal debate rules were designed to prohibit direct candidate-to-candidate comment, but there was no shortage of hostilities. Bush worked into one answer that Boston city police had endorsed him over their home- town candidate. Replying to a Bush comment about being haunted by the plight of under- privileged children, Dukakis said, "I must have been living through a different eight years than the ones the vice president has been living through." He said programs had been "cut and slashed and butchered and they hurt kids all over this country." IN THEIR argument over ways to cut the deficit, the vice president depicted his rival as a tax-raiser and the Democrat suggested that Bush would cut Social Security. Both men aimed snappy comments at the other in the debate's opening moments. Dukakis was asked to specify three pro- grams he would cut to curb the federal budget, and said he would reduce "certain weapons systems, which we don't need and can't af- ford." He also said he would try to implement a program of collecting delinquent taxes that has been successful in Massachusetts. ver deficit With that, he focused on Bush, and said the Republican wants to spend more on defense, cut capital gains taxes, spend more money on other programs yet impose no new taxes. "If he's serious about what he's saying, the only way he can do it is by raiding the Social Security trust fund," Dukakis said. THE FIRST question of the debate was about drugs, and Dukakis took the offensive by questioning Bush's leadership on the prob- lem. Bush said the reason drug use was ex- ploding was because of a "deterioration of values." The moderator for the debate was Jim Lehrer, co-anchor of public broadcasting's "MacNeil-Lehrer NewsHour." Three journalists - John Mashek of the Atlanta Journal and Constitution, ABC anchor Peter Jennings, and Orlando Sentinel reporter Anne Groer - were the questioners. Pursell ski*ps planned debate BY MICHAEL LUSTIG George Bush and Michael Dukakis performed in their much-touted debate last night, but U.S. Rep. Carl Pursell (R- Plymouth) passed up a chance to debate his opponent, Democratic State Sen. Lana Pollack. That left an open platform for Pollack, which she used to discuss economics, military spending practices, health care, and criticisms of Pursell. Pollack is challenging the incumbent Pursell for his seat in the House of Representatives from Michigan's 2nd District. She kept her remarks brief so the audience of supporters at St. Aidan's Episcopal and Northside Presbyterian Church near North Campus could watch the presidential debate. See Pollack, Page 6 JOHN MUNSON/Daily Tony Boles had his best game as a Wolverine in Saturday's 19-9 victory over Wake Forest. Boles rushed for 213 yards and two touchdowns. Michigan runs pasto Fors o is itr BY PETE STEINERT It was a Michigan win. Nothing more, nothing less. There were no last-minute field goals, no fourth-quarter comebacks. Just a win - the Wolverines' first this season - a 19-9 victory over Wake Forest Saturday at Michigan Stadium. "It was a dull game," Michigan coach Bo Schembechler said. It's no wonder the Wolverines and the Demon Deacons do not play each other more often. The two teams had met only once prior to Saturday's contest. The ho-hum manner in which Michigan (1-2) defeated Wake Forest (2-2) left Schembechler puzzling over where his team stands as it turns its attention now to Saturday's Big Ten opener against Wisconsin in Madison. "If we have many wins like that, there won't be anyone in the stadium," Schembechler said. "In football you either get better or you get worse. I can honestly tell you we did not get better." Michigan quarterback Michael Taylor said: "It's a win. Like Bo said, we didn't play well, and we can do better. And I think we're going to have to do better in order to win the Big Ten." Areas in need of improvement include: -The pass rush. Michigan's defense failed- to sack Wake Forest quarterback Mike Elkins, and has recorded just one sack this season. Injuries to defensive tackles Warde Manuel and John Hermann have not helped the matter. -The kicking game. Mike Gillette missed two more field goals Saturday, 40- and 48-yarders, raising still more concern that Gillette's added responsibility as punter this year has affected his kicking. He has missed more field goals this season than he did in all of 1987. -The passing game. Wideouts John Kolesar and Greg McMurtry failed to catch a pass Saturday and have made only seven See 'M' wins, Page 13 Nicaraguan MD visits 'U' hospital Dean will ask FBI to BY PAUL DE ROOIJ High-tech health care at the Uni- versity, including talking elevators and emergency helicopters, im- pressed the health care director from Juigalpa, Nicaragua, who most often treats patients without enough medical equipment, light bulbs, or linens. Xavier Luna, who is visiting Ann Arbor to acquaint the sister-city task force with his hospital and its needs, said his hospital frequently runs with 40 percent of the needed medical supplies. Luna, who was invited by the Ann Arbor Sister City Project, was in town to raise funds for eight im- portant health care projects in Juigalpa. In addition, he talked with University medical students about providing health care in a poor country. IN HIS slide presentation of the Camilo Ortega Saavedra hospital last week, Luna told about 20 medical students how Nicaraguan doctors are forced to improvise. "Medicine tends to become a form of art," he said. Much of the essential equipment does not function due to a shortage of spare parts - a shortage mainly due to the U.S. embargo, he said. "Even with all the limitations we 1 manage to take care of all the peo- Nicaragua all health care is free," Luna said. "Access to health care is a right of the citizen, and it is the duty for the government to deliver it." AT THE University Hospitals, patients and insurance companies must pay $500-$1,500 per day. But health care in Nicaragua has changed dramatically since the 1979 revolution. "Since 1983 polio has been com- pletely eliminated, and now we are conducting a large educational cam- paign to prevent and cure diarrhea - the number one child killer," Luna said. "Before the revolution medical schools produced less than 50 doc- See Doctor, Page 6 explai. BY RYAN TUTAK University law school officials decided Friday to deny the FBI re- cruitment privileges until the bureau rebuts claims that it upholds racist hiring policies. Law Dean Lee Bollinger said yesterday he will mail a letter to the FBI this week "expressing concern of the law school about the FBI's recruitment policy and ask(ing) the FBI for a statement of response." Bollinger said a law school deci- sion to pernit the FBI to recruit law students on campus depends on "the attitude of the bureau toward non- discrimination" in its response. He added that the law school has re- served a space for the FBI to recruit later this month, giving the bureau time to respond to his letter. BUT LAW school Associate Dean Susan Eklund said "no firm date" for the FBI to come has been set. FBI officials were unavailable for comment yesterday. "This is a partial victory for the students acting on this. depending on acts LAW STUDENT Kermit Brooks said Bollinger's letter sym- bolizes. a shift in law school policy by now demanding that potential re- cruiters prove they do not violate the school's discrimination policy. Pre- viously, he said, students were re- quired to provide sufficient evidence that an employer's recruitment pol- icy was in violation of the law school's career placement policy, which claims that recruiters cannot discriminate on the basis of race or ethnicity. Now, Brooks said, students need only establish a likelihood that an employer discriminates in hiring, forcing the employer to disprove the claim before being allowed to recruit at the law school. The law school thus far has postponed two FBI recruitment ses- sions. The school initially slotted the FBI to present a recruitment pitch Sept. 14, but had reset the session for today to ensure a "peaceful" environment for the FBI recruiter and the audience. THE LAW school faculty de- ggp,