Ir4L4 00N __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ IRA WYMAN FOR NEWSWEEK Making contact: Simon, Dukakis freeze for candidates-and students-to rally around. Call it the Passion Gap. But recent events have awakened stu- dents' concern about crucial, if unglamor- ous, issues. The stock-market crash, for example, has stirred anxieties about the budget deficit. "We realize that we and our children will have to pay," says Bill Maer, a junior from Clark working for Dukakis. Black Monday also fueled skepticism about the values of the bull-market 1980s. Says Ken Fredette, New Hampshire youth coordinator for Bob Dole and a 1987 gradu- ate of the University of Maine: "I think the pendulum is starting to swing away from materialism, the fast dollar." Then there's the Iran-contra affair, which has increased students' anxieties about ethics in govern- ment. In the NEWSWEEK ON CAMPUS Poll, 65 percent of students rated honesty as the single most important quality they are looking for in a president (page 24). Many students are less interested in ad- vancing any particular cause or candidate than in acquiring the experience of a presi- dential campaign. For them, political work is an internship like any other. Several colleges, including MIT and West Virgin- ia's Bethany College, offered course credit to students who campaigned during Janu- ary break; all they had to do was write a paper when they got back. Some partici- pants openly admit that commitment to a particular candidate mattered less to them than the opportunity for interesting work. "I feel like a traitor sometimes," confesses DEAN SAITO Jennifer Peck, a sophomore at Colgate who's getting credit as a January intern for Jack Kemp. Peck, who described herself as an "independent," concedes that she is more liberal than most of her fellow cam- paign staffers. But the Kemp campaign was small enough to afford her real respon- sibility. In addition to canvassing, she has helped write news releases. Different campaigns attract distinctly different personalities. Paul Simon's Man- chester office has a vaguely bohemian air; the carpet needs vacuuming, and in one messy corner a guitar leans against a book- case stocked with phone books, Lysol and a can of sauerkraut. Clearly, cosmetics don't matter. "After eight years of Ronald Rea- gan, the television president," says Boston tables in advance of their can- didate's well-attended Decem- ber speech. The level of campus political activity is also tied to the rela- tive importance that candi- dates attach to a state's prima- ry-as well as the timing. So far, for example, George Bush is the only contender who has visited Pittsburgh. Since the field will be considerably thinned by the time Pennsyl- vania's primary arrives in April, most students at Carne- gie-Mellon say they don't want to waste valuable free time working for someone who may well drop out of the race be- cause of poor showings in Iowa and New Hampshire. Similar- ly, Ed Fitzgerald, president of the Indiana University Col- lege Democrats, has had no luck in getting any candidate to visit his campus. With the state's primary scheduled for the third week in May, Fitzger- ald says, "Indiana's not exact- ly the hottest place to go right now. They'll come if it's still a horse race when our primary rolls around." Since no one has found a galvanizing issue in Cam- paign '88, students appear to be deciding whom to support based on the qualities they In the trenches: Stanford students register Alabama voters AMY KILPATRICK value in a candidate. "[Alex- ander Haig] can take an hon- est approach because he's not part of the political establish- ment," says UCLA senior Lawrence Peck. Then there are students like Charles Hat- field, a Missouri junior who admits he doesn't know what he is looking for in a candi- date because for more than a third of his life he has experi- enced . the decisions of only one president: "It's hard for students to judge what we really want," says Hatfield. "Since high school, all we've known is Ronald Reagan." cONNIE LESLIE With SARAH OKESON in Evanston, JOHN FRIFEDIMANNin Pittsburgh and LAUREN LAZAROVICi in Los Angeles NEWSWEEK ON CAMPUS 23 MARCH 1988