E 3 AT O N Pop Quiz: What Do Students Know? L ast year a book called "What Do Our 17-Year-Olds Know?" presented the results of 262 questions asked of a group of 17-year-old high-school stu- dents nationwide. NEWSWEEK ON CAM- Pus tried a sampling of 15 of these ques- tions on the same college students we polled on politics last November (page 24). College students consistently out- performed the 17-year-olds, but not by all that much. 1. When was the Civil War? 6. The purpose of the authors of The Federalist Papers was to: A. Before 1750 B. 1750-1800 C. 1800-1850 D. 1850-1900 E. 1900-1950 F. After 1950 17-YAR- COLLEG OLDS STUDENTS 4% 4% 23% 18% 38% 29% 32% 46% 2% 2% 1% 'LESS THAN I PERCENT. 2. What is the Magna Charta? A. The Great Seal of the monarchs of England 16% B. The foundation of the British parlia- mentary system 30% C. The French Declaration of the Rights of Man 17% D. The charter signed by the Pilgrims on the Mayflower 37% 7% 47% |' 17% 29% 7. The controversy surrounding Sen. Joseph R. McCarthy focused on: A. Investigations of individuals suspected of communist activities 43% 70 B. Agitation to secure civil rights for Irish immigrants 15% 7 C. Leadership of the movement protesting the war in Vietnam 29% 13 D. Leadership of the movement to improve veterans' benefits 13% 8 Cleopatra 19% 12% 12. In which novel did a 16-year-old boy who was expelled from school go to New York City for a weekend to find himself? A. The Catcher in the Rye 22% 43% B. A Tree Grows in Brooklyn 47% 29% C. The Sun Also Rises 13% 9% D. A Separate Peace 18% 16% 13. Two authors who are known for their well-crafted stories set in the 6 .6 I 3. The idea that each branch of the federal government should keep the other branches from becoming too strong is called: A. Strict constructionism 4% 2% B. The system of checks and balances 60% 81% C. Federalism 19% 8% D. Implied powers 17% 7% American South are: A. Eudora Welty and Flannery O'Connor B. Louisa May Alcott and Katherine Anne Porter C. William Saroyan and Truman Capote D. Sherwood Anderson and Sinclair Lewis 25% 14% 41% 31% 16% 4. Sputnik was the name given to the first: A Man-made satellite 63 B. Animal to travel in space 13 C. Hydrogen bomb 14 D. Telecommuni- cations system 10 % % % 83% 6% 5% 8. The Return of the Native, Tess of the D'Urbervilles and The Mayor of Casterbridge were written by: A. Sir Walter Scott 34% 22% B. Thomas Hardy 25% 43% C. Oscar Wilde 21% 18% D. Robert Louis Stevenson 20% 13% 9. Billy Budd, Benito Cereno and Bartleby the Scrivener were written by: A. Washington Irving 23% 16% B. Herman Melville 36% 43% C. Jack London 23% 18% D. James Fenimore Cooper 18% 19% 10. Who is the Spanish knight who attacked windmills, thinking they were giants? A. Sancho Panza 21% 14% B. Don Quixote 48% 70% C. El Cid 16% 9% D. Zorro 15% 5% 15% 29% 25% 14. Which American poet wrote the volume of poetry Leaves of Grass, which includes the line "I celebrate myself, and sing myself"? A. Robert Lowell 25% 20% B. Edna St. Vincent Millay - 19% 13% C. Archibald MacLeish 16% 7% D. Walt Whitman 40% 55% 15. Who wrote Native Son, a novel of black life in Chicago, and Black Boy, which is highly autobiographical? A. Richard Wright 33% 33% B. Eldridge Cleaver 25% 29% C. LeRoi Jones 22% 8% D. Malcolm X 20% 27% ANSWERS: 1.D; 2.B; 3.B; 4.A; 5.D; 6.C; 7.A; 8.B; 9.B; 10.B; 11.C;12.A;13.A;14.D; 15A %o 4% 5. Which of the following was not addressed by New Deal legislation: A. Agricultural price supports 20% 17% B. Labor unions 18% 17% C. Social security 24% 13% D. Restrictions on immigration 38% 51% 18 NEWSWEEKONCAMPUS MARCH 1988 18 NEWSWEEK ON CAMPUS MARCH 1988