22 U. THE NATIONAL COLLEGE NEWSPAPER FEBRUARY 19881 22 U. THE NATIONAL COLLEGE NEWSPAPER FEBRUARY 1988 R ECREATION Students relax mind and body through ancient By D. Stephen Voss Daily Reveille Louisiana State U. When most people think about mar- tial arts, they picture Chuck Norris or Bruce Lee-bulging, sweaty muscles, a black belt, and quick karate chops. Very few imagine a well-lit room full of stress-filled college students and senior citizens seeking a "centered, harmonious existence," but according to instructor Bill Harrell Jr., that's what tai chi chuan is all about. "People envision these Eastern arts as shrouded by incense, accompanied by the sound of deafening gongs, but should instead look at them as highly evolved arts that require serious study and diligent practice," Harrell said. "There are so many people out there Chinese art who can benefit from tai chi, but many Christian thinkers shy away from it be- cause they think it's laced with Eastern religion," he said. "It's really a way to clean out our thoughts and cultivate our spiritual light." Sometimes called "Chinese shadow boxing," tai chi is the martial artist's version of aerobic exercise. Manytai chi students seek relief from arthritis, weight problems or "internal problems," Harrell said. "This martial art is really built on fundamental principles that Mom al- ways told us about: a suitable exercise program, proper rest and relaxation, and eating the right kinds of foods," Harrell said. "It's as simple as that." "What terrifies me is when I see teen- age college students so stiff they can't touch their toes, because they are so overweight," Harrell said. Harrell said "literally hundreds of millions of people" in China use tai chi as an exercise method. "I wish I had gotten involved in it 30 years ago. I think I am more limber now than when I was at college age," said James Hintze, a Louisiana State U. associate professor and student of tai chi. "I got involved because tai chi is a "There are so many people out there who can benefit from tai chi... It's a way to clean out our thoughts and cultivate our spiritual light." - BILL HARRELL JR. physical and mental discipline, and it's good for you," Hintze said. "You don't have to be 18 and muscle-bound." Harrell said the main purpose of tai chi is to relieve muscle tension, making it perfect for college students. "We (people today) are trained to keep tension in our muscles. We don't even realize it," Harrell said. "Tai chi involves a very mystical con- cept called chi-loosely translated as intrinsic energy, which moves through the body in channels called meridians{ and actually removes blockages along the path," Harrell said. He said the Chinese believe people become unhealthy when these meri- dians are blocked by muscle tension. "The crux is to be yielding, not to re- sist force with force, but with a relaxed body," Harrell said. Harrell said tai chi can cure many problems caused by modern society "People in larger cities have lost touch with themselves and with each other. It's part of a dehumanization pro- cess caused when people live in crowds in our culture," Harrell said. "We seem to thrive on violence," he said. "We expect a kind of reward when lawlessness goes unpunished." Harrell said different tai chi groups usually develop a common "spirit" dur- ing the sessions, which reverses the de- humanization process. Spelunkers find natural wonders underground By Todd Mounce Daily Egyptian Southern Illinois U., Carbondale It's dark, it's cool, it's damp, and you can't see your hand in front of your face. You're in another world, you're in a cave. Spelunking, or cave exploring, isn't a sport for everyone. Because cavers often experience restricted movement, pati- ence is a must. "You have to want to do it; and if you don't want to, you're going to be miser- able," said Phillip Moss, president of the Little Egyptian Grotto. The Grotto is a student organization dedicated to cave conservation and ex- ploration. The club members incorporate ex- ploration, surveying and photography into their weekend caving expeditions. "There are places underground where you can go and be the first person there," Moss said. Moss, whose explora- tions include Mexico, has been caving for about 15 years. "Curiosity and the unknown moti- vated me to begin caving," said treasur- er Dan Williams. Club members are concerned about damage being done within caves by peo- ple who aren't aware of the effect their actions might have on the cave's ecolo- gical system. Refuse is left, names writ- ten on the walls and cave inhabitants disturbed, Moss said. Moss expressed the necessity of leav- ing a cave the way it is found. Bats, an endangered species in Illinois, will not frequent caves where there is human traffic. Even the compacting of sedi- ments from walking interferes with animal life. Members light their path with small celatin-powered lanterns, which are attached to their helmets, and hand- held flashlights. They dress in clothes that repel water and aren't easily rip- ped. Occasionally members wear wet- suits. Moss said there is a large concentra- tion of caves in Missouri, Kentucky and Tennessee. The club travels to Missouri and to several other states. HEALTH BRIEFS New technique takes the needle out of dentistry... The USC School of Dentistry is doing research on anew, painless way of numbing the mouth tor dental work. Its elec- tronic dental anesthesia - a needle-free, drug-free method of blocking pain by stimu- lating nerves with electronic impulses-and its as etfective as local anesthesia for routine dental procedures. Patients can in- crease the amount of anesthesia by turning a dial on the controller any time they feel discomfort. "The best candidate (for this technique) is the needle-phobic," said Stan- ley Malamed, adentist and associate profes- sor of anesthesia. "Some people are allergic to local anesthesia, so now they have a reasonable alternative." EDaily Trojan, U. of Southern California Acne medicine harmful to unborn.. . Accutane, the most successful chemical treatment for severe acne, can cause "se- rious birth defects in 60 to 70 percent of babies born to mothers on (the drug)," said Dr. Peter Lynch, head of the U. of Minnesota dermatology clinic. Treatment will not cause abnormalities in a child fathered by an Accu- tane user as the damage occurs during fetal development. The most common known side effect of Accutane use is chapped lips and skin. Other side effects include blurred vision and severe stomach pain. Long-term effects are not known. Kate Peterson -Minnesota Daily, U. of Minnesota " " t Breakfast still most important meal of day. . . Studies indicate that those who eat breakfast live longer. Those who neglect to "break the fast" may find their energy levels lagging behind their cereal-eating friends. Weight loss is also more likely to occur when eating breakfast than when not. Lastly. breakfast skippers can be deficient in cal- cium, riboflavin and vitamin C, which may not be consumed in adequate amounts dur- ing the day. Toni L. Wood -The Pointer, U. of Wisconsin, Stevens Point 114 S4