4 OPINION Page 4 Friday, January 29, 1988 The Michigan Daily _ _ SIii 3idhigant DUIIQ Edited and managed by students at The University of Michigan Vol. XCVIII, No. 83 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board. All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. S capegoating T HE RECOMMENDATIONS of Law adminis Prof. Sallyanne Payton and Vice sexism, President for Government Relations discrimi Richard Kennedy to Interim Uni- The r versity President Robben Fleming calling it for the two students who aired the sma racist jokes on campus radio station station WJJX last year, constitute a code of airing o non-academic conduct. The Uni- the FCC versity administration is attempting pus radi to cover up the inadequacies of its a good own record on fighting racism by disc joc blaming two students and a student discrimi organization for the larger problems tion has of institutional and administration pendent racism. dent: th The University does not have the ciplined paternalistic right to intervene in The st student actions outside the class- the adm room and enforce its verdicts with training academic threats or sanctions. a relativ Certainly while it is harboring ad- ers. Chc ministrators who make racist, sex- organiza ist, and homophobic policy deci- and crit sions, the University is not in a po- less tha sition to become the arbiter of dis- the onl crimination of which it is guilty. conside Payton and Kennedy make a rights to mockery of the existing informal The as legal system by demanding that revoke LSA senior Ted Sevransky and over irr LSA junior Peter Gonzalez publicly WJJX i apologize, perforn community ser- logical. vice, and be placed on probation. (which Not only have both students pub- tions's 1 licly apologized at a forum on reviewe racism at West Quad and begun and not community service such as partici- Punish pating in teach-ins, but they have or other been disciplined by WJJX and os- in the e tracized by the national media atten- with wh tion that was given to their case. not agre The report from Payton and of the re Kennedy desires to establish a versity' policing system where the Univer- "structu sity would try and punish students access to who used racist speech or commit- Racisn ted other acts considered offensive not be t by the University community. A Howeve University run kangaroo court is a authorit facade of the real justice system and with the would be incapable of dealing im- name of partially with students. ready ha The University holds too much and inf leverage over students - complete racism. nontrol of their academic records - The sv to be allowed to judge whether their munity a non-academic conduct is acceptable the code to the community at large. Though propose Fleming, Payton, and Kennedy Kennedy have all issued statements indicating shot at st a desire to punish students who zations i commit racist acts, there is no rea- Universi son to assume that the University its victim wJJx tration understands racism, or homophobic forms of nation. eport also attacks WJJX t a "marginal activity" due to all number of listeners the has and claiming that the f the jokes might jeopardize licences of the other cam- o stations. While it might be idea for WJJX to train its keys, raising awareness of ination and bigotry, the sta- already taken correct inde- action to deal with the inci- e people involved were dis- 1. tation is only "marginal" to iinistration in that it is a ground for students and has !ely small number of listen- oosing WJJX, a student run ation, as a target for the code ticizing its training role as n professional, shows that y area the administration rs "marginal" is student free speech. ssertion that the FCC might other University licences esponsibility on the part of s neither substantiated nor Even if the FCC said this it has not), the radio sta- licences would have to be d on a case-by-case basis by owner of the licence. h students for radio shows forms of speech will result censorship of all opinions ich the administration does e. The dictatorial language eport makes clear the Uni- s desire to "control," re," and "format" student o media. m and discrimination will olerated by the community. r, students cannot tolerate arian decisions enforced ir academic records in the fighting racism. People al- ive the formal legal means ormal methods to fight wift response of the com- nd WJJX demonstrates that s of non-academic conduct d by Fleming, Payton, and are nothing but a cheap, tudents and student organi- n an attempt to blame the ty's institutional racism on. s rather than its causes. LETTERS Editoria To the Daily: I am writing to you concerning your editorial enti- tled "Free Palestine," which discusses the present situation in Israel. (Daily 1/18/88) 'You mention that the Israeli troops have used "live ammunition," while t h e demonstrators are "armed with little more than rocks." I assume that the "little more" you are referring to is the firebombs that groups o f thousands of Arabs bombard handfuls of soldiers with. Although you say Israel has no justification for shooting, I have a feeling that you would try to defend yourself if your life was being threatened. It is not a"racist concept" to expect Jordan to absorb the Palestinians. In fact, more than 50 percent of Jordanian citizens are Palestinians. Therefore, Jordan would not be absorbing i only c "ethnically and culturally dif- ferent Palestinians." Not only are both Arabs; both are Pales- tinians. You argue that the PLO should "be recognized by Israel and the U.S. as a representative of the people." Then later you say that the PLO will not nec- essarily run the territories; "rather, this question should be decided by the Palestinians themselves." Once again, please make up your mind - does the PLO represent the people, or have the people not yet decided? The PLO cannot be consid- ered the sole representative of the Palestinians due to a severe lack of political unity . And because no responsible leader has come forward, Israel cannot simply cease its occupation of the territories. Israel does not need an anarchic haven for ter- rorists on her doorstep. Until someone else is willing to take responsiblity for the territories, Israel has a legal obligation to keep them under control. Finally, in reference to the PLO, you say that "some fac- tions have brutally killed civilians." But not all the fac- tions, so the PLO isn't all that bad, right? On the other hand, Israel "employs indiscriminate I irgues one side bombings of highly populated areas." Indiscriminate?! The bombings are always directed at bases of terrorist activity, and occur because Israel will not tolerate terrorism. Even if the terrorists have commanded the public's sympathy. -Jack Nahmod January 20 Knowing a different Steiner Don't boycott education To the Daily: On January 18, I sat in a lecture hall filled with two hundred disappointed students. The class was Persuasive Communication, cancelled in recognition of Martin Luther King. If my professor were so concerned about racial inequality, why didn't he give an alternate lecture? For those who wanted to stay, he could have demonstrated the techniques of persuasive communication in the context of the contemporary issue. If the principles taught in the course have 'any practical validity or merit, maybe he could have softened a few hearts or changed a few minds. Instead, he just didn't show up and the two hundred students, I'm certain, did not use the time to attend alternative events. They probably went and had an early lunch. By blocking the entrance to the Fishbowl and Angell hall, they are attempting to deny the students' rights to go to class. What good is it to further the rights of one group of people by denying the rights of another? Martin Luther King .would shake his head in shame! Supporting the Black cause by boycotting education? What kind of statement does that make? A lot of the professors didn't let us know they were cancelling class until we showed up and they weren't there. Exuding a sense of responsibility, weren't they? The principle is wonderful, but the method stinks. -Heidi Tolliver January 19 To the Daily: The recent caricaturing on campus of Dean Peter Steiner as a racist does not match with the Dean Peter Steiner I have known for a decade and served with on the College Executive Committee in the early 1980s. The Peter Steiner I know stands firmly for judging peo- ple people on their merits; for equal opportunity for all; and for fairness, decency, and jus- tice. The Peter Steiner I served with gave particular time and support to issues like the strengthening of the Center for Afro-American Studies, the improvement of efforts to re- cruit minority faculty, and the importance of attracting mi- nority students to the Uni- versity of Michigan. I do not recognize the com- Reader upset To the Daily: Your editing or typographi- cal errors associated with one sentence of my recent letter to the editor "University needs code for order," (Daily 1/15/87) resulted in implying the oppo- site of what my letter clearly stated. The sentence originally stat- ed "Such a group will act quicker than the former University Council because it will be faced with the knowl- edge that Fleming's draft will be left unchanged unless they can propose amendments with widespread support among stu- dents and that are also tolerable to the University administra- tion." You, instead, printed: "Such a group will be left unchanged unless they can plex and admirable man I know in the brandishing of unde- served labels, of quotes torn from their context, and of un- founded accusations by some of his detractors. We have all on occasion uttered phrases that are open to misinterpretation. But to jump to the conclusion that this idealistic man is a racist is wholly unjustified. Indeed, however admirable their intentions may be, those who l use that label so indiscrimi- nately are helping to create a climate of intimidation and de- struction of reputations in which the true dialogue and thoughtful concern necessary to solve the racial tensions in our society cannot take place. -George Bornstein Professor of English January 151 over editing propose amendments with widespread support among stu- dents and that are also tolerable to the University administra- tion." Obviously, this changes the meaning of the sentence from 1 changes in Fleming's draft to changes in the group's compo- sition. Further, it implies that a group offering amendments with widespread student sup- port and University adminis- tration support would in fact be modified or disbanded. Of course, this is contrary to the clear letter and intent of my statement. Also, in the third paragraph, thetword "permit" was changed to "promote," which says something differ- ent. -Mark R. Soble January 15 More than a student activity Denying ab THIS WEEK, PRESIDENT Reagan is planning to announce a new set of guidelines for family planning pro- grams receiving federal funds. Counseling agencies will no longer be able to advise women that abor- tion is one of their legal rights. They will also be prohibited from referring women to doctors who perform abortions and from lobby- ing for abortion funding legislation. Federal funding to family plan- ning clinics was established in 1970 with Title X of the Public Health Service Act. Because abortion was illegal at the time, a stipulation was included in the law prohibiting Federal funding of family planning programs where abortion was used. Currently, Reagan is attempting to use this legislation when abortion is legal to back his new guidelines. Presently, clinics receiving federal funds are required to counsel women on all their options. If a woman requests it, the clinic will ortion rights regulations they will lose most of their funding and, thus, their ability to counsel women on family plan- ning options altogether. Compliance would be clear violation of the clinic's freedom of speech. As well, women who cannot safely carry a child to term face complications and possibly death without proper referral and counseling. Reagan's reapplication of Title X is unconstitutional. The intent of the N1970 law is irrelevant now that abortion is the legal rightnofwevery woman. His earlier attempts at pro- hibiting abortion have failed; with his final term in office coming to an end, he is groping for a way around the law to make abortion regulations congruent with his morality. Women who will be hardest hit by this new policy will be those who need it the most: the poor. Reagan has already succeeded in cutting off aid to international plan- ning organizations which counsel wnmennn ahnrtinn_ vet 40.000 To the Daily: The threat of losing the unique programming offered on WCBN-FM prompts this letter of support for community members (classified as non- students) who make the radio station the vital cultural force it is and has been for so many years. WCBN is far more than a student activity. It is an en- during community resource, providing music and informa- tion otherwise unavailable in Ann Arbor and a scare com- modity nationally. The station is a necessary component in a successful arts community in this area, and has contributed to local activities through the years in large part due to com- munity members who work at the station and are in touch with people doing all kinds of things in Ann Arbor. WCBN cannot be sustained as a dynamic media force in Ann Arbor without the dedi- cation of the community members who work there. These people devote their tal- ents, time and energy to en- lighten and entertain people in Daily needs to To the Daily: I was surprised by a front- page article "Pro-Palestinian protesters mar Israeli consul general's speech" in the Daily referring to a speech by Zvi Brosch on 11 January. (Daily 1/12/88) The article stated that the protest was sponsored by "a coalition of student and community groups." Some of the groups mentioned by mane in the article may indeed be pro- Palestinian. However, I suspect that the New Jewish Agenda, Ann Arbor. WCBN builds a positive relationship between the University and Ann Arbor because it 'is a cooperative ef- fort of students and working people. Much of the benefit derived by students involved at the station comes from interaction with fellow 'CBNers from the community. At a. time when the Uni- versity is seen as increasingly divided between students and administrators, students and workers, Black people and white people, the unique cul- tural bridges offered by the programming at WCBN are extremely important. Pro- hibiting community members from working at WCBN would burn these bridges, disabling the station from effectively serving the community as a whole. support the programming at WCBN and urge the University to keep the bridges open. Bring your written comments to: Program Director, WCBN-FM, 530 SAB. -David Schon January 18 exercise care indicated a frightening regard for order on the part of the authors. A careful reading of the article makes it clear that the defense of human rights in a democratic state is, according to the authors, equivalent to an attack on that state. None or the remarks cited in the article could be construed as an attack on, for example, Israel's right to exist. Rather, they protested human rights abusesthathave been condemned by the UN. Sweeping generalizations such as these may be the result of h, nt-a anti na-rat acna a on(l, an To the Daily: If groups such as UCAR would devote as much time and energy to improving the quality of education for Detroit for inner-city Blacks as they do to staging their childish, pretentious sit-ins and rallies, the most prominent symptom of the alleged racism at the U of M - low Black enrollment - would soon cease to exist. . Even the very liberal Nickie McWhirter of the Free Press found UCAR's charges of racism directed at LSA Dean Peter Steiner to be unfounded, resulting from hypersensitivity on the part of that organization. For a dean to state that his/her university will not go out of its. to recruit minorities is to McCarthyite labelling tactics say that that university will judge its applicants according to their abilities, not according to the color of their skin. In essence, then, Steiner affirmed Martin Luther King's dream. Alas, at the U of M, Steiner and the others like myself run the danger of being unjustly labelled as racists, solely for our own belief in the color-blind society which was Dr. King's dream. We who hold this dream dear owe noone an apology. The apology is owed by UCAR for its McCarthyite labelling tactics. -Glenn H. Kotcher Chair, College Republicans Issues Committee January 18 The Daily welcomes letters from its readers. Bringing in letters on personal computer disk is the fastest way to publish a letter in the Daily. -U-M n -