OPINION Page 4 Wednesday, November 25, 1987 The Michigan Daily LETTERS Ei t d m bstnyichig an Edited and managed by students at The University of Michigan 4 TA union is not suing the 'U' Vol. XCVIII, No. 55 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Unsigned editorials represent a ma jority of the Daily's Editorial Board. All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion Sof the Dai r FBack 'etroit Compact' LAST WEEK, GOVERNOR James Blanchard announced plans for his 'Detroit Compact" in front of a class of eighth graders at a Detroit middle school. The plan calls for students, beginning in the eighth grade, to sign a contract that states that if they graduate from a Detroit public high school with good attendance records and good grades, they will receive a fully funded scholarship to a university or vocational school. These scholarships will be funded mainly by private corporations, not the state, so taxpayers will not be paying for this *program. The "Detroit Compact" is an attempt to improve the morale of students in the Detroit public schools while creating an incentive to keep them in school. In addition to the free higher education, the plan includes post-high school job placement, private sector career counseling beginning as early as the eighth grade, and guaranteed summer employment for all students who uphold the requirements of the "Compact." Considering the problems that Detroit students have with crime, drug abuse, and truancy, as well as the fact that over 350 children under the age of 18 have been shot so far this year, "The Detroit Compact" is a promising way to keep kids out of trouble and in the classroom. If a child is in jail, the student's attendance prerequisite may be in grave jeopardy, as will the student's chances of fulfilling the other clauses of the contract. Governor Blanchard, his staff, Detroit Superintendent of Schools Dr. Arthur Jefferson, and all others involved with this plan deserve commendation. It's now up to the state legislature and educational experts to decide the exact provisions of the plan and get it passed so that it can be implemented, if only in part, by the beginning of the next school year. "The Detroit Compact" is a positive way to get Detroit students off the street, give them a better education within the Detroit schools, and provide an opportunity for further success in the future. Fighting homophobia LAST SPRING the Lesbian and Gay Rights Organizing Committee (LaGROC) submitted a list o f demands to the University's Affirma- tive Action Office which would grant homosexuals the same official status accorded to other minority groups on campus. The demands were ignored. Subsequently, despite protests, the University continued to refuse to rec- ognize fully the rights of homosexu- als. In an expression of their frustra- tion, LaGROC members occupied Affirmative Action Director Vir- ginia Nordby's office last week in a last ditch effort to have lesbians and gay men recognized for what they are - a persecuted minority largely de- died the protections enjoyed by other minorities. These efforts were only partially successful, and the Univer- sity's refusal to go further grants tacit legitimacy to discrimination against homosexuals. LaGROC's demands are entirely in keeping with the University's policies concerning other minorities. They ask only that homosexuals be included in the ongoing efforts to foster tolerance and diversity in the University com- munity. Specifically, LaGROC insists that: (1) a "sexual orientation" clause is in- {corporated into the anti-discrimination statement on the Affirmative Action office's logo; (2) incidences, of les- bian and gay harassment be addressed in the "Tell Someone" poster cam- paign; (3) a gay-indentified person is appointed to the AIDS task force; (4) the Affirmative Action office hire openly gay people. Nordby initially conceded to several of LaGROC's demands such as changing the Affirmative Action logo, distributing a "Tell Someone" poster about anti-gay and anti-lesbian dis- crimination within the next six weeks, and appointing openly gay task force members. She refused, however, to support a change in the University bylaw which outlines non-discrimi- nation policy to include sexual orien- tation. Changing the bylaw is something only the regents can do. But Nordby's refusal to advocate this change undermines LaGROC's ef- forts to convince the regents that a change is justified. It suggests the Affirmative Action office is not gen- uinely committed to ending discrimi- nation against homosexuals. The University's intransigence on these demands is difficult to under- stand. LaGROC's demands are un- questionably correct and reasonable, even modest. No one can deny that homosexuals are one of the most misunderstood and discriminated against groups in our society. It is disgraceful that the Affirmative Action office, the very administrative organ charged with protecting the in- terests of minorities, is shirking its responsibility to work to end dis- crimination against lesbians and gay men. If the Affirmative Action office will not combat such prejudice, how will discrimination based on sexual orientation be eradicated from the University community at large? To the Daily: The word "sues" in the headline "TA Union Sues 'U"' (Daily, 11/20/87) misrep- resents the facts: The GEO is not suing the University. In fact, we are filing an Unfair Labor Practice Action against the University, a legal action that is well-defined b y Michigan Labor Law and has nothing to do with the process of suing a party. This was no daily mistake with insignificant conseq- uences. On the night before the article was published I spoke directly with the Daily and told them in no uncertain terms that the GEO is not suing the University; and earlier that afternoon in my address to the Regents, from which a Daily PIR GIM ref To the Daily: Today was a beautiful day in the life of Tom Krause. I had just finished CRISPing for my winter term courses and hap- pened to turn left when exiting the CRISP area. There to my surprise, what did I behold in an out of the way corner, but a majesticmetallic gray cube into which I could deposit a form to receive the mythical PIRGIM refund. Naturally, I was ecstatic about having the opportunity to waste my time filling out a form for money I would never have "donated" to PIRGIM in the first place. Obviously, I am not pleased with the method PIRGIM chose to expeditiously send me my refund. I have two concerns that I feel need to be addressed. When I voted against the "negative checkoff for PIR- GIM" back in the spring of 1987, I was told by a PIRGIM member that all I had to do to obtain a refund was to "check a box on my SVF." I'm not cer- tain, but I think that was the reason for the name "negative checkoff." I feel that PIRGIM is not coming close to repre- Protest CIA t To the Daily: The CIA will be recruiting on campus of the University of Michigan, this Wednesday, Nov. 25. It has been two years since the CIA last ventured onto campus, after having been confronted several times by student protesters. It is a rather odd time for the CIA to decide to show its face. The organization's reputation has not improved any in the last two years. To the contrary, in the Contragate hearings this summer, many of the terrorist activities recently engaged in by the CIA in Central America, had the spotlight cast upon them. Students and faculty members must once again express their strong disapproval of the presence on campus of an organization with such a heinous record of crimes against humanity. From Guatemala in 1954, to the Dominican Republic in 1965, to Chile in 1973, the CIA has succeeded in toppling governments chosen by the majority of the people in those countries and instating terror- torture regimes which protect American business interests. The CIA, from 1980 until the present, has been attempting to repeat this pattern in Nicaragua. In this case it has created, trained and funded a "contra" force, whose strategy is to defeat the democratically elected Sandinista government by terror-izing the populace and sabotaging their resources. reporter received the information for the article, I never once uttered the words "suit" or "sue." So I was shocked and dismayed to read in the next morning's Daily that the GEO is suing the University. Shocked because this is the second time in one term that the Daily has misrepresented what I have told them immediately before publication of an article, and dismayed because, this time, the error appeared most prominently in the feature headline, so that the reader need only glance at the front page to be misinformed. The GEO recognizes that it is no trivial matter to accuse the University of engaging in an Unfair Labor Practice. Nor are we in the habit of charging und, where? senting the "Pl" in its name, that is "Public Interest." Since many students are being billed for something that they do not support, PIRGIM should take it upon themselves to make the refund as easy as possible. One box placed moderately close to the exit door of CRISP does not qualify as ease. Finally, why didn't the Daily, MSA, or PIRGIM pub- licize where the refunds could be obtained? Is it that these organizations don't give a damn about students or is it just the resurrection of that dreaded beast, apathy? Had I chosen to turn right instead of left when I exited CRISP, I would still be wondering where to get my re- fund. PIRGIM, it is time to live up to your name! Repre- sent the "Public Interest" and help students get the refunds they deserve. MSA, do your job and represent students' rights! If PIRGIM does not have the integrity to help a large number of students get refunds, MSA should. -Tom Krause November 23 oday at SAB Steering Committee of the Latin American Solidarity Committee) encourage all people of good conscience to join us.. -Phillis Engelbert David Austin Hunter ValtValkenburgh Mike Schroeder Kasha Fluegge November 22 anyone with violating the law. Thus each and every public statement about this legal action should be worded with the utmost precision. To most audiences, whether laypeople or. trained legal experts, the difference between suing the University and charging it with an Unfair Labor Practice is considerable. A failure to distinguish between these two legal practices is negligent , MSA survey To the Daily: "MSA survey provokes thought on positions of Blacks at 'U"' (Daily 11/17/87), was a rather interesting article which reported the response to an MSA poll question about the low number of Black students on campus. The reason given by those polled was a "lack of qualified applicants to the Uni- versity," to which Mik e Phillips responded with the ac- cusation of racism. He said, "It shows racism on campus that people would think that blacks are not qualified to be on cam- pus...They think that every Black on campus is a token." Such a statement is ridicu- lous. Sociology professor Sylvia Pedraza-Baily responded Graffiti wasn' To the Daily: I find Dale Goldshag and Jeremy Sarnat's letter ("Decries anti-Semitic acts," Daily, 11/20/87) unfairly accusational and facetious towards the Palestinian people. I agree with'" Mr. Goldshag and Mr. Sarnat's opinion that anti-Semitism is wrong and must not be toler- ated, however I disagree with the letter's tone which implies that the anti-Semitic elements responsible for writing on a blackboard in the Frieze build- ing are necessarily Palestinian. In raising my objection, I call attention to the T h e American Heritage Dictionary's definition of Semites as both Arabs and Jews. However, putting semantics aside, I also take offense in the letter's gen- eral accusational tone. If Mr. Goldshag and Mr. Sarnat want reporting. Too often a newspaper is accused of "irresponsible journalism" without deserving it. But in this case "irresponsible journalism" is too weak a phrase to describe the Daily's blatant disregard for the facts. -Don Demetriades, GEO President November 23 was right more appropriately by saying, "(Some Blacks) have gone to very poor school systems and are not adequately prepared for the nation's more competitive colleges." The answer is to improve the quality of the av- erage Black student's education and produce twice as many qualified applicants as there are now, not to attempt to solve the problem by simply admit- ting more minority students. Does Mike Phillips expect people to believe him, or worse yet does he believe him- self? Why do you continue to print such unfounded state- ments? -Matt Brown November 20 t anti-Semitic to support the Jews and Arabs who want to live together in peace, I don't think pointing out anti-Semitic graffiti with the purpose of implicating Palestinian's is the right way. I agree with the letter's distinc- tion between anti-Israel and anti-Semitism, but not in a context which tries to attribute both of these viewpoints, one of which is a valid political position, the other of which is a blatant form of bigotry, to Palestinian elements. I call upon all'Arabs and Jews to work towards reconcil- iation and not accusation. I call upon both sides to try and re- tain a non-biased, balanced perspective and foster coopera- tion in their quest for peace and co-existence. -Charles Raffoul November 21 mes letters from its in letters on personal. fastest way to publish The Daily welco readers. Bringing computer disk is the a letter in the Daily. °"' a ' 4 yF T 4,"+ f f , ,. 1(, 1 nf: t. S f. I Thanksgiving thoughts I I T HANKSGIVING IS a holiday that marks cooperation between Native Americans and Pilgrims, but Thanksgiving is also the only, holi- day on the subject of European and Indian relations. Scholarly estimates put the Indian populations of the Americas as greater than those of Western Eu- rope in 1492. In what is now the United States there were an estimated 10 million Indians. By 1900, in the United States, there were only 200,000 - 1)n An 1 ftIi C from the Big Mountain area in northeastern Arizona. There are efforts afoot to stop this relocation which deserve support. The American Indian Movement is also attempting to force the United States to honor its treaties. The issues dealt with in. this editorial are not included in general history texts. Two books do deal with these questions - Settlers: The Mythology of the White Prole- tariat by J. Sakai and Howard Zinn's A People's History of the \ A