V VV V is evidence of someboconsumed by art. Paintings and postcards broadcast modern messages on every wall. Even the closets are lined with his photo- graphs of artists. Up in the highest cor- ner of the ceiling, hanging on a little stage, are three papier-mach6 skeletons from Mexico's Day of the Dead cele- bration, engaged in swordplay. The liv- ing room is dominated by a 15-foot- high painting by Chuck Arnoldi, laminated wood splashed with blues and greens and slashed with a chain saw. When he sat down on a gray couch near the painting during a recent inter- view, Hopper looked as solid as a judge. Q. In 1958, being the latest pretty- boy actor, you talked of wanting to direct. What triggered this desire? A. I wanted to direct since I was 13 and playing Shakespeare in a theater in San Diego. I went under contract to Warner Bros. because Nick Ray said I would get a part in Rebel Without a Cause, and there was a possibility of a part in Giant. When I got to Rebel Without a Cause, I realized it was a director's medium. With the exception f James Dean, who was doing his own clocking and his own stuff, the actors were basically being used by the direc- tor. I got very interested in directing. Also, Dean talked about directing. Q. Could he have been a director? A. It's not a matter of "could have." He could have done anything he want- ed. A producer on Giant was going to sign him to direct The Actor; which was a sort of cheap paperback novel. [Dean was killed in a car crash before Giant was finished.] That's where I started thinking about it. Jimmy said, "You gotta go out and take photographs, learn about art, learn about literature, even if you want to be an actor." So I carried a camera with me wher- ever I went. That's how friends related to me: "Here comes the Tourist." I have a book out called Out of the '60s. It's the photographs I took from 1961 to 1967. Artists and civil rights and love-ins. It was a lot easier for me to focus a camera on somebody than dealing with one-on- one communication. Q. Who were your most signifi- cant influences? A. When I was a kid, Orson Welles and Barrymore. Then when I was 13, I saw Marlon Brando and Montgomery Clift in movies the same week, and it changed my life. My thinking about acting changed from this grand, kind of thing to trying to figure out what was an internal actor and what were these people doing. Then meeting James Dean, certain- ly. Dean was working in areas that were way over my head. He was exter- nalizing real feelings. He was doing 18 Ampersand's Entertainment Guide things you n't really see-except for Wf film where they didn't lWe to do a maybe Crispin Glover [in River's whole lot of thinking. What Spielberg Edge]. He does such strange things, al- and Lucas came up with. But I didn't most like a dancer. Jimmy was like even get the opportunity to go that far. that. This is at a time in the '50s when Universal said they wouldn't distribute actors only did the script. But Jimmy it but for two weeks in Los Angeles, did the script and then some. Like in three days in San Francisco, and then Rebel Without a Cause, when they ar- they'd shelve it. So there went my ca- rest him for being drunk and disorder- reer as a director. ly, they start searching him and he Also, I'd left Los Angeles. I'd moved starts laughing like they're tickling him. to Taos. Never came back, until recent- There was nothing written about that. ly. The only work I could get was in Europe. I can't say I vasn't angry and didn't always get away with Q. There are two perspectives to such improvisation. He had your career: the not-sober view and his famed contretemps with the sober one. director Henry Hathaway, for in- A. True. I was a mess, hearing voices, stance, in Hell to Texas. The tough old going crazy. I was in New Mexico, director, whom Hopper figured was Houston, Austin, Mexico. I ended up just a "screamer-yeller-maniac," put here. I heard my friends being mur- the actor through some 80 takes of one dered in the next room. I was doing half scene. With his reputation thus soiled, an ounce of cocaine every few days. I Hopper endured an unofficial black- was drinking a half-gallon of rum, then listing for years, finding work on over a couple of bags of coke to sober up. I 140 television shows instead. wasn't falling-down drunk and won- Eventually, he found a second career dering where people were. I was pretty in the burgeoning film scene generated straight when I made Rumble Fish. by Roger Corman's cheap quickies at Q. When did you say, "No more"? American International. This sprawl- A. When I ended up incarcerated. ing kingdom of B-movies was the train- And hearing voices out on the telephone ing ground for a group of moviemakers lines. It was a progressive trip. The who went on to form the brain trust of hard part is getting over your obsession. American cinema: Francis Coppola, I'm over that now. I don't give a f--- if Martin Scorsese, Robert Towne, you put a pound of cocaine on the table. among others. Hopper's friend, Peter I don't want to open my mind; I'm Fonda, another Hollywood reprobate, lucky I have a mind to open up. had scored in 1966 with The Wild An- Actually, [Easy Rider producer] Bert gels, and Hopper had starred in an un- Schneider got me out. I was in a lock-up wholesome embroidery called The Glo- for the drug situation. I couldn't get out. ry Stompers. Scuzzy though they might I was taken out of there and put in Ce- have been, the motorcycle flicks were dars-Sinai Psychiatric. Bert said come hugely profitable. The movie poster on out to the house. I was pretty lucky alone of Fonda sitting on his Harley in that there was no kidney or liver sold something like 16 million. But damage. It's really amazing when the while they knew a big market was out telephone wires start talking to you. there, by the late '60s both actors had Q. What's the story behind your sworn off doing any biker movies. next directorial assignment, Colors? Then Fonda came up with the idea of A. It's about two cops downtown, doing one as a modern western. With and street gangs. There's a program its blast-of-doom finale (which was called CRASH-Community Research then as necessary as an erstatz-Rocky Against Street Hoodlums. Both Sean finish is to an '80s film like Hoosiers) and Duvall are cops. the $420,000 Easy Rider brought in a Sean brought me into it about a year fast $40 million. These shattering prof- ago. I ripped the script apart, which its, coming at a time when Hollywood was set in Chicago. They were dealing was swamped by $20 million flops like in cough syrup, and there was this big Star! and Hello, Dolly, helped bring bust that saved the world from this about the era of interesting filmmaking cough syrup dealing. It was total bull- that existed in the early '70s. shit. So I said change it to Los Angeles, Q. Your cut was seven percent of make it a young cop-older cop thing and the gross. Did all that money and make it about gangs, really real, which success throw you a curve? is heroin, cocaine, PCP. They said no- A. No, what threw me a curve is that body wants to see that stuff, and I said I went and made The Last Movie right they don't want to see anything about after-I didn't take a break. I won the cough syrup. And you don't have one Venice Film Festival for The Last Mov- bust and save everybody from street ie, and it's a film I'm proud of. But I gangs. Anyhow, it came back and overestimated my audience. What they they've got a new writer and it's beauti- really wanted was a 1940-opiate kind ful. Good script. This is from the cop's -w FILM f T -w- -W FOR T HOS E OF you with a passion for personal, chal- lenging, dare-we- say "offbeat" films, this will not be the winter of your dis- content. If the release late last year of David Lynch's Blue Velvet, Alex Cole's Sid and Nancy and Oliver Stone's Platoon signaled the resurgence of the Hollywood outsider, then February and March's offerings represent the apotheosis. Confirmed New Yorker Arthur Penn has come up with a master- ful thriller, Dead of Winter (early February), his most interesting film since 1975's underrated gem, Night Moves. Also in February, another New Yorker con- tributes another interesting release: Light of Day, direct- ed by Paul Schrader. Itsis very much a Schrader film slow, talky, unsentimental, an examination of choices and motivation, with reli- gious undertones. In this case the choices involve a brother'-and-sister team of musicianswho are occasion- ally estranged from their parents and each other. In their dramatic debuts Mi- chael J. Fox and Joan Jett are surprisingly compelling, a ac thi nhr Gna Jett and Fox: Compelling debuts Hopper, who plays a nerve- gas manufacturer for the Nazis. Cox says the film has "a lot of sexual tension but absolutely no nudity or swear words." If you can be- lieve it, Dennis Hopper is also in Tim Hunter's Riv- er's Edge (late March), a chilling portrait of teenage nihilism, and Black Widow (early February), in which he plays a bit part in a seduc- tive mystery thoroughly dominated by two women: Debra Winger, arguably our best young actress, and The- resa Russell, largely un- known but sure to be noticed after this film. The director is Bob Rafelson, who gave the world the Monkees and Jack Nicholson his best part in Five Easy Pieces. Finally, in late March and April, there will be somethng on the light side-and some- thing Dennis Hopper is not in. The movie is Raising Ari- zona. It's directed by the Coen brothers (Blood Sim- ple), and it is our early favor- ite for comedy of the year. Dennis Hopper, Bob Ra- felson, Joel and Ethan Coen-who are these guys, anyway? And what is a Hol- lywood outsider? To find out, we assigned three inside stories. Herewith, on the fol- lowing pages, the state of the artists ones, Elvis Costello, dent filmmaker Jim ch, the Clash's Joe mer-and Dennis Heavenly Hutton Mary steenburgen: Amost deadnWimte Rowlands turns in another Grace J Oscar-caliber performance. indepen It is Schrader's most person- Jarmus al film to date; not coinciden- Strumr tally, it is also his most acces- sible. In March Robert Altman- disciple Alan Rudolph (Choose Me, Trouble in Mind) continues his quirky look at love's labor with Made in Heaven, in which Timothy Hutton and Kelly McGillis play two souls who meet in heaven and fall for each other but who must then strive to reunite when they're reborn on earth. An even more electric premise is highlighted in Straight to Hell, Briton Alex Cox's next film, a New Wave spa- ghetti Western shot in Spain and featuring the likes of Shady Russel Spring 1987 7