OPINION ., 9 Page 4 Monday, February 2, 1987 The Michigan Daily Edited and managed by students at The University of Michigan Vol. XCVII, No. 87 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. LETTERS: CDLA doesn't take Demand equitable pay ANN ARBOR CITY COUNCIL WILL address the issue of pay equity tonight at 7:30. Members of the Pay Equity Coalition will ask city council to fund a six month study to determine if sexual discrimin - ation is a factor in inequitable corn - pensation among city employees. Comparable worth studies attack sexual discrimination in the workplace by 'determining wage rates based on rational reasoning, such as the factors which make up a job, instead of gender. These studies also examine current job classifications to determine if sexual discrimination is a factor in placing employees. It is illegal to discriminate by sex in employment. City council mem- bers are asking for a study because the city is risking potential liability. Currently there are 253 separate job classifications for city employees: 180 are held exclu - sively by men. Only 19 of the current job classifications harbor members of both sexes. These classifications are over 15 years old. 80 percent of the women working for the city are paid less than $25,000 annually compared with 38 percent of the men. There is almost a $6000 differential between male and female employees on the payroll with men in the higher paying positions. The management should update the job classifications and set standards for determining pay instead of haphazardly awarding titles and salaries as it does now. Some city council members believe the city should be a model employer and practice fair administration, but the pay equity issue does not end with the city administration. Given that women make 59 cents on the dollar that men make nationally, it is likely that employers in Ann Arbor and elsewhere are risking prosecution based on sexual discrimination. More importantly, those students who are seeking employment are directly affected by inequitable compensation in the workplace. The Daily urges all students to attend tonight's meeting at 7:30 on the second floor of City Hall in the council chambers. To The Daily: In a recent letter, "CDLA supports the Contras" (Daily, 1/15/87) an attempt has been made to confuse the Coalition for Democracy in Latin America's (CDLA) position on support of the Nicaraguan rebels. This group has no official position on them because it wishes to give equal consideration to all viewpoints for bringing democracy to Nicaragua. It is CDLA's purpose to promote ,ways in which people of Latin America, as well as here at home, can work for freedom, peace and justice. We realize, however, that there are many different paths that one can follow to reach the common goal of democracy, in Latin America, and members are encouraged to discuss and deliberate the best way that this can be accomplished. The letter misinterpreted the views of the group's President, Roberto Javier Frisancho, by implying that he supports the Nicaraguan resistance. Just because I as the Vice President support the Nicaraguan freedom fighters does not mean that my personal views have a binding effect on all other fellow members. Mr. Schnaufer also mislead the readers by writing that we wish to "get the Michigan Student Assembly to finance the visit of a prominent Contra leader to campus by posing as a "liberal." No such devious plan lurks in our minds. In fact, the man the group wishes to invite is Humberto Belli. He is a native Nicaraguan who was a Marxist and a member of the Sandinista movement until 1977, when' after becoming disillusioned with the organiza- tion and its organization he left. After the Sandinista revolution in 1979, Belli worked as an editorial page editor of the independent La Prensa. He often wrote about the difficulties Christians faced under the Sandinistas. The imposition of total censorship in 1982 forced him to leave the Abortion difficult decision country, and ever since then, he has lived in the United States. I would also like to point out that the group's policy of community service is not really a public relations ploy To The Daily: Abortion does not exist in a moral or political vacuum. Despite the existence of other alternatives, many women obviously feel these choices are too painful and too damaging to themselves, their partners, and their potential child. Yet, for women who choose abortion, and for their partners, the decision becomes a very personal and emotional struggle that can affect their self-esteem and relationships for years. On January 28th, Michael Binder wrote that adults who "through carelessness or chance" conceive a child should not just "dump it" through abortion. Perhaps Michael would do well to remember that a) no method of birth control is 100% effective and b) when a women decides to have an abortion, she does not simply "dump" her "clump of cells" and forget about it. Instead, she must suffer the physical symptoms of pregnancy, i.e., fatigue nausea, etc... which may cause her to miss classes and work, and may seriously disrupt her normal lifestyle. She is confused and frightened. A million questions run through her head all day, every day. Who should she tell? What should she do next? Where can she find a reliable physician to perform the"abortion? Is she a "bad" person as so many elements of society tell her? Is she killing a baby? Contrary to the seemingly popular belief, many women who have abortions question whether they are murderesses. (Coun- seling and support help. Right-to-Lifer's cruel attacks Uphold M i rand a do not). The actual physical procedure of an abortion seems to be the most frightening aspect of an unwanted pregnancy. An injection into the cervix and the vacuum-suc- tioning out of the uterine lining sound and can be the very unpleasant experiences of a first tri-mester abortion. The procedure, therefore, rather than being simple, only multiplies the feelings of fear and sadness in a woman who decides to have an abortion. Thus, before one decides to criticize women who choose B orowosky To the Daily: Russell Baker and Art Buchwald possess the rare gift of writing satire with a flare and wit that neither offends nor insults etheir readers. Unfortunately, Mark Borowsky does not. This is perhaps the reason why his most recent article, "New York fans...You Make Me Ill...," (Daily, 1/28) provoked me to respond so vehemently. I will be the first one to admit my lack of literary genius; however Borowsky article was written in poor taste and demonstrated an obvious prejudice that has no place in American journalism. The Daily's editorial staff underestimates the power it has to influence its constituents and should become more responsible about its editorial decisions in the future. By his biting and vindictive article, Borowsky simply fosters negative attitudes towards people from the New York metropolitan area. It is appalling that Borowsky received threats and verbal abuse, but his schoolyard type approach to the problem, whereby push comes to shove, certainly lowers the esteem and New York's To the Daily: To Mark Borowsky, I've had enough, I don't think You're so tough. I'm sick of hearing Your anti-N.Y. cry, Why don't you just Roll over and die. Enough is enough, Hang up your hat, It's time for me To go to bat. I want to tell you A thing or two, I'd love to make you Black and blue. You say N.Y. fans make you ill, I'm sure in person You're no thrill. I know you think New Yorkers are loud, And yes we do stand Out in a crowd. but an effort to remind our members that social problems begin here at home. And that our inspiration to activism should not be the lively chats in warm conference rooms but the cold and and harsh realities sides of the world around us. -Denis Dolgache Vice President Coalition for Democracy in Latin; America Jan. 28 abortion, one must consider th personal pain they will or have suffered. Abortion is not , simple decision or an easy w out. It is not just a dumping a clump of cells. Rather, for men or women, it is A mentally confusing, emo- tionally painful, and physically frightening experience. Ye women who choose abortior do so because they feel it is the; most responsible choice they: can make. Although not regretted, it is never forgotten. -Lisa Hardy January 29tl is insulting reputation of the The Michigan Daily. Borowsky has claimed: his intentions were to chide the New York fans. However, his comments hurt and are deeply rooted. I am from what is commonly known as the "armpit of America," or New Jersey. Yes, I am also a long suffering Giant fan and to engage in a fist fight type defense of my team and even my state would lower myself' to Borowsky's level. Let it be; known, however, that Giant fans are as loyal and; enthusiastic as fans come and: there is more to New Jersey.: than Port Newark. It upsets and. worries me to see Borowsky express his condescending opinions to a large mass because he has the power to bully his views on us. If there: is at all anything positive: about the Borowsky article, in is the First Amendment principle it hides behind. Stic to sports journalism, Borowsky,rand leave the w and charm to Baker and: Buchwald. -David Kreis January 29 had enough We just wanted To show we're the best, And give you Bears' fans A years rest. So we want you to crawl Back in your hole, It's unanimous, I've taken a poll. Don't worry the Knicks Aren't good this year, So you won't have to Chop off your ear. Here's to the World Series And Superbowl, Watch out world, New York is on a roll. So give a pheer to Ron Darling and Phil Simms, w; In hopes they'll come here And break all your limbs! -Gillian Goldsmith: January 2: U.S. ATTORNEY GENERAL EDWIN Meese III and the Justice Department have declared war on the Miranda decision which demands that police tell the accused their constitutional rights upon arrest. Meese contends that the police cannot effectively investigate crimes and prosecutors cannot use crucial evidence such as con - fessions or conversations with suspects all due to this decision. Meese and opponents of Miranda argue that only "guilty" defendants benefit from Miranda. Nothing is further from the truth. Miranda affords innocents in society protection against coercive police questioning. Contrary to the Bill of Rights, opponents argue that the Warren Court overstepped its bounds of constitutional interpretation and mandated a decision outside the Constitution. The Fifth and Sixth Amendments, however, guarantee the right to counsel and the right of the accused not to testify against themselves. Suspects begin their defense at the time of questioning; thus, to keep the individual ignorant of the constitutional right to counsel provided by Miranda would destroy the prosecution's case, regardless of guilt or innocence. If testimony is obtained from a suspect not cognizant of her or his rights, it is invalid in court. Miranda is a direct application of the Constitution. Last year, the Supreme Court affirmed Miranda's legitimacy in Moran v. Burbine. The court majority wrote: "We think that the decision as written strikes a proper balance between society's legiti - mate law enforcement interests and the defendant's Fifth amendment rights." Miranda is necessary protection against overzealous law enforcement rather than freedom for criminals. Meese denies the premise of the justice system: a suspect is innocent until proven guilty. In the federal courts in 1985, approximately 19 percent of suspects charged were not guilty and another 16 percent had the charges 'dismissed. Assuming people are guilty before proven innocent, and disregarding the innocents already falsely accused by the system, Meese desires to undermine the justice system by overturning Miranda. Miranda insures that coerced statements do not convict innocent suspects. Miranda does what Meese wants to avoid; it protects the innocent. The dangers of a coercive government far outweigh the dangers of a few isolated criminals' escaping prosecution. If the decision were overturned, it would be a grievous blow to civil liberties in the direction of unchecked police power. By following the Miranda decision, police will improve their conviction rates of criminals by making their evidence admissible in court and insuring civil liberties for the accused. AACWR supports choice To The Daily: We, the Ann Arbor Coalition for Women's Rights, feel that it is imperative for a woman to maintain control over her own life and this includes the right to have an abortion. Con- sidering the high rate of teenage pregnancy, the lack of adequate health and child care, and the frequent occurrence of rape, abortion must remain an option. Organizations such as the Right to Life have separated the abortion issue from women's rights issues and made it into a narrow moral issue - that abortion of a fetus is the murder of a child. What is immoral is to coerce a woman to have a child that she does not want and may not have means to support. The end result is that both woman and child must struggle to survive in a society that chooses to supply weapons for ongoing wars in other countries rather than provide for its own population. The Ann Arbor Coalition for Women's Rights feels that the abortion issue is only part of a larger struggle for women. Other women's issues such as comparable worth, contra- ception and forced sterilization, rape and all forms of violence, are central to the struggle for equality, and not peripheral as the Right to Lifers would have people believe. Furthermore, the women's struggle is directly linked tosall minority struggles against discrimi- nation. In this respect, the AACWR fights not only sexism, but racism and lesbian- gay bigotry. Society must provide equally for every child it bears. With the recent attack on the fundings of abortion through Medicaid, this issue is par- ticularly urgent." The current standing of the Medicaid bill puts the coat hanger into the hands of the Right to Lifers. They are circulating a petition demanding that Medicaid funding for abortions be cut off. If they are able to get 190,000 signatures, the Michi- gan legislature can vote to pass the demands of their petition as a law. If it does not pass in the legislature, it will be on the next ballot. Women have played a passive, non-confrontational role in history,nbut if we are going to control our lives we must take action and defend our rights. -Laurie Wonnell Gretchen Billmaier Ann Arbor Coalition for Women's Rights Jan. 19 Are you energetic? Do you want to-have an impact on issues you care about? Write ,for the Michigan Daily Opinion Page. Call 747-2814 _ _ =i tr I Wasserman Help us to offer a more diverse, representative viewpoint. I 1