2 irisan ai Ninety-seven years of editorial freedom VOLUME XCVII - NO. 82 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN - MONDAY, JANUARY 26, 1987 COPYRIGHT 1987 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Chemistry, Physics face overhaul By MARTIN FRANK First of a two-part series The College of Literature, Science, and the Arts has begun overhauling the chemistry and physics departments, both of which have suffered from underfunding, old facilities, and a depleted faculty. The planned changes will take place over the next 20-30 years and include the new chemistry building scheduled for completion in 1989; renovations of the current Chemistry Building, the Randall Laboratory, and the Natural Science Building; and a proposed underground chemistry library that would span the Chemistry and Natural Science buildings. The plan is part of a new initiative to "strengthen the Natural Sciences," while maintaining the quality of other departments, said LSA Associate Dean for Administration and Curriculum James Cather. Aging natural science facilities have led to problems of upkeep and office space. For example, according to Lawrence Jones, chairman of the physics department, a washroom in Randall had to be converted into office space several years ago. Many physics faculty members are old, and many are near retirement. "We don't have too many (faculty members) under 40, but we do have too many over 50," Jones said. The department has been seeking younger faculty members because of their quality and potential longevity. "We'd rather get a 28-year-old boy or girl wonder than someone who'll only be with us for a few years," Jones said. Jones said that while federal funding has increased for research projects and research staff salaries, the grants have not paid for renovations or laboratory updating. 'I'd rather have a space problem than a problem of getting federal agencies to fund research projects," said Jones. But he added that insufficient office space and old laboratories has put a damper on attracting faculty and appealing to graduate students. "We need to upgrade a 50-year-old building to 1980s standards," Jones said. The Chemistry department faces similar problems. Its buildings, erected in 1904 and 1948, are in serious need of renovations and improvements. Said Chemistry Prof. Arthur Ashe, "We need extensive renovations. The structures are inadequate for teaching and modern research." The University's chemistry laboratories are the oldest in the Big 10. "It can't help but influence scientists' and students' decisions to come here," said See LSA, Page 5 State proposes satellite system By MICHAEL LUSTIG University officials expect the State Legislature to approve a $13.2 million proposal to create a satellite education network which would allow the College of Engin- eering to provide graduate courses to students living in western and northern Michigan. The plan would also involve the engineering schools of Michigan State University, Wayne State University, and Michigan Technical University. According to University engin- eering college officials, the satellite would transmit television signals and allow students to respond through high-speed computers. Since state universities already have some of the required equipment, the system would only need an "uplink" to facilitate satellite trans- missions and an encoder to allow students to receive the signals. The uplink capability is "relatively inexpensive," said engin- eering Prof. Dwight Stevenson, director of television instruction for the college. The University has had an instructional television system hooked up to locations in the Detroit area for about 20 years. Gov. James Blanchard will include the satellite program in his 1987-88 budget proposal, which he will make to the State Legislature this Wednesday. Daniel Atkins, an associate dean in the College of Engineering, said the $13.2 million, which will be given to the universities over a five-year period, will help them get needed equipment and meet oper- ating expenses. Over the five years, "the state's expenses will go down and the schools will pick them up," Atkins said. The proposed network originated with Sen. Harry Gast (R-St. Joseph), who asked officials of the University of Michigan, Michigan State University, Wayne State University, and Michigan Technical University to make graduate engin- eering courses available for See STATE, Page 5 20,000 march in civil rights protest Associated Press New York Giants quarterback Phil Simms earned MVP honors by setting a Superbowl record in completion percentage (88 percent). He led the Giants to a 39-20 romp over Denver in Super Bowl XXI. A Super'Win for Giants 39-20 PASADENA, CALIF. (AP) - Phil Simms and the New York defense overcame a one-man show 1by John Elway as the Giants scored 30 points in the second half to beat the Denver Broncos 39-20 yesterday in the 1987 Super Bowl. Considered the lesser of the two quarterbacks in this game, Simms completed 22 of 25 for 268 yards, including three touchdown passes, and was unanimously voted the Most Valuable Player. He also set a Super Bowl record with 10 straight completions during New York's second-half tear. His 88 percent completion rate was an National Football League playoff record. "WHEN I was warming up I told everyone 'I've got it today.' I was throwing real well today," Simms said. "Our offense had a lot to prove today. Nobody said anything about us all week." "This ought to dispel any myth about Phil Simms," Giants coach Bill Parcels said. "He was See NEW YORK, Page 9 By DAVID WEBSTER Special to the Daily CUMMING, GA.- A chain of Georgia National Guardsmen flanked over 20,000 civil rights marchers on both sides of Old Buford Road as they walked to the Forsyth County courthouse in this town Saturday. The Guardsmen, equipped with riot helmets and batons, separated the marchers from crowds of white supremacists yell- ing "Go home, niggers." The march was the largest civil rights demonstration in America since the 1960s. It attracted civil rights activists and politicians from across the country, as well as 30 members of the Guardian Angels from Atlanta and New York. "The civil rights family has not been together like this since we buried Martin Luther King Jr.," said the Rev. Hosea Williams, a mem- ber of the Atlanta City Council. DOZENS OF Confederate flags and signs with messages such as ''James Earl Ray - American hero" reminded marchers that they shared the road with about 1,000 counter-demonstrators, including members of the Ku Klux Klan. Williams helped Forsyth County resident Dean Carter organize the march after a "brotherhood march" commemorating King's birthday in the all-white county was scarred by violence one week earlier. "I've never seen as much hate and violence as I saw in Forsyth County last Saturday," Williams said, referring to the first march. "We are going to stay in Forsyth County until justice trickles down like water from a mighty stream." THIS WEEKEND'S march saw relatively little violence. Three marchers were struck with rocks and suffered minor injuries. Fifty-six people were arrested for obstructing justice, weapons charges, and threats of violence. One state troop - er sprained his ankle wrestling with a counter-demonstrator. But the potential for violence at the march invoked the largest display of law enforcement officials in Georgia history. National Guardsmen, Georgia State Patrol officers, Georgia Bureau of Invest- igation agents, and county and local police departments comprised a force of over 2,300 members. "There's more security here than I've seen in probably two decades," Curtis Sliwa, national leader of the Guardian Angels, said. THE ONE and one-quarter mile long march, which culminated in a rally at the courthouse, was delayed three hours as organizers waited for busloads of marchers to arrive from the Martin Luther King Center for Nonviolent Social Change in Atlanta. Atlanta residents were carried to Cumming on 160 buses and 4,000 more people were See CIVIL, Page 3 Teachers abducted in Beirut. BEIRUT, Lebanon (AP) - An anonymous caller yesterday claimed the weekend abduction of three American teachers and an Indian professor in the name of an underground group linked to Iran and threatened to kill them if the United States helps Iraq. An earlier caller, also claiming to speak for the Organization of the Oppressed on Earth, said the educators were grabbed on Saturday to prevent the extradition from West Germany to the United States of Mohammed Ali Hamadi, a Lebanese man sought in a 1985 TWA hijacking. Twenty-three foreigners now are reported missing and believed kidnapped in Lebanon, including eight seized since Anglican Church envoy Terry Waite arrived in Beirut on Jan. 12 on a mission to seek the release of hostages. See HOSTAGES, Page 3 Students hunt for alternate housing By ELIZABETH ATKINS A student searching through listings of available housing for next year described a "huge paranoia" among other students in search of off-campus housing. He and his friends looked at three houses in one day, but all were taken. They had to settle for a huge house and are looking for more roommates. "We have five people for a seven-bedroom house," he said. "About 20 people have come by Interdisciplinary research g By MARTHA SEVETSON Psychology Prof. Jacquelynne Eccles has been weaving research from different departments into her own fabric of studies for ten years. Her current work, combining political science, economics, and developmental psychology, comes as the University is about to place new emphasis on interdisciplinary research. At present, in order for profes- sors to get funding for interdisci- plinary research, they must make proposals to peer review boards in one of the disciplines involved. Because there are no panels designed to handle interdisciplinary research, the projects are less likely to be funded. "WE HAVE to make rnmnrnmie~ee t iilu tnnre ci rh ts support million fund last December. The money, provided by the Kellogg Foundation, will be granted to faculty members who present proposals for either innovative or See GRANT, Page 2 INSIDE Proposition 48 bolsters the image of collegiate athletics but discriminates against student athletes, OPINION, PAGE 4 Computers are becoming the Van Goghs of the future... but is it really art? ARTS, PAGE 7 .. i