Ninety-seven years of editorialfreedom VOLUME XCVII-- NO.78 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN - TUESDAY, JANUARY 20,1987 COPYRIGHT 1987, THE MICHIGAN DAILY Macs sell despite new. By STEVE BLONDER The University's "Computer Weekend" already appears to be a success despite short notice of the sale and recent publicity about a new line of Apple computers, ac - cording to a University official. As of Friday, 1,170 computers had already been ordered through the University sale, said Gregory Marks, University deputy vice pro - vost for information technology. "We had to exceed (1,000 computers) to say that the sale was a success. It is very conservative to say that we will sell 1,500 com - puters by. this coming Friday," Marks said. Friday is the deadline for orders without a late fee and guaranteed delivery of a computer. MEANWHILE, Apple is developing a new computer line, code-named "Paris," that promises to be more powerful than the Macintosh Plus. Carnegie-Mellon University has a pre-release version of the Paris, and The Daily has obtained detailed information on the computer's fea - tures from an editor of the Carnegie-Mellon student newspa - per, The Tartan. The newspaper re - ceived the information from a pre- release specifications sheet that Apple sends to its dealers; an lie informed source, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, has con - firmed this information. According to The Tartan and the source, the Paris will have: - Open architecture with 12 slots that will allow users to open up the computer to insert items necessary for adding accessories; - A 68020 motorola processer. This processer is "the top of the line," said Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Prof. Larry Flanigan. It is faster than current processers and can have more hooked up to it, he said. University of Chicago Computer Science Lecturer David Sherman agreed, saying, "It is faster and is ready to do more difficult tasks. It is accepted as one of the three available processers in terms of power. The other two processers that rank in the top three don't get much credence from me;" - A frequency of 16 megahertz. "The 16 megahertz is a measure of how many instructions the machine can carry out in a given amount of time," Sherman said. The frequency of most machines is about eight megahertz, said Nancy Mahoney, a computer sales representative for See NEW, Page 3 Darrell Thompson, left, and an unidentified University student raise their marked the second year that King's birthday has been a national holiday. arms at a rally honoring the late Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. Yesterday For a related story, see page 2. A special photo story is on page 8. King sou By EUGENE PAK Second in a two-part series. By the time Martin Luther King Jr., gave his immortal "I Have A Dream" speech in August 1963, he was already recognized as the embodiment of the civil rights struggle. But the subsequent years proved even more difficult for King, stretching his leadership abilities to the limit. The assassination of President Kennedy, the continued rise of militant black movements, and difficulty in fighting racism in Northern cities tested King's faith and intelligence. Yet in these later struggles King truly became the leader for not only black rights, but for the rights of all people. KING LOST a valuable political ally when Kennedy was assassinated in November 1963. King said that before the President was ght broad shot, the President was "undergoing a transformation from a hesitant leader with unsure goals to a strong figure with deeply appealing objectives." It was up to Lyndon Johnson, who had an erratic civil rights record, to lead the Civil' Rights Act of 1964 through Congress, which he did. The bill, declaring racial segregation and discrimination illegal in public facilities, was signed into law in early July with King present. But 1964 was both a good and a bad year for King and the rest of black America. Although King was named Time magazine's Man of the Year, race riots began to spread throughout Northern cities, a trend which would continue until the end of the decade. The year ended on an upbeat note when King was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, which civil rights writer David Lewis called an "outward reforms emblem of a larger sense of mission that had already begun to tug at (King's) thinking." IT BECAME APPARENT that despite the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Southern Afro- Americans' right to vote was still severely hindered. So King began a Southern voter registration drive, targetting Selma, Ala. as his starting point. Using a clever balance of business boycotts and non-violent demonstrations;King was able to decrease Selma business by 50 percent, and increase the frustration of local white officials. King was absent from the first march from Selma to Montgomery, which resulted in brutal beatings of marchers by the Alabama police. But he scheduled another march three days later, despite a federal judge's injunction against the demonstration. See KING, Page 2 Athletic Director urges U' toward risky recruiting By WENDY SHARP University Athletics Director Don Canham yesterday said the University should take a chance and recruit athletes with poor academic Computer science appeal declines I BOSTON (AP) - Enrollment in computer science programs is dropping as students become disil- lusioned by the computer industry slump and discover the field is more demanding than they thought, uni- versity officials say. "Five years ago, computers looked like they were the land of good money and easy opportunity," Paul Kalaghan, dean of the College 'It's not a video games major' -John Rice Chairman, Purdue Univ. Dep't. of Computer Science wards of 300 freshmen come in," he said. Annapia Niedzielski, a 22-year- old Northeastern University student, said she transferred from the com- puter science program to the busi- ness college after two years because computer science was not what she expected, not because she couldn't do well. "I had taken a BASIC (computer language) course in high school, and I liked that," said Niedzielski. But once in the Northeastern pro- gram, "I didn't like the fact that it seemed very narrow-minded. It's very technical, and that's all that you did." A survey of 552 colleges by the University of California at Los Angeles found that about 1.6 per- cent of students who started college last fall wanted to major in com- puter science. That compares with 2.1 percent in 1985 and 4 percent in 1982. Jay Nievergelt, chairman of the Department of Computer Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, said computer science for a long time was a "fairly specialized, technical field. Then five years ago, personal computers hit the home and everybody thought you had to be a student in computer science. It was a fad." Fnrnlmpt i , TC -crmmn. records. "You have to give these kids a chance," Canham said in his annual speech to the University faculty's Senate Assembly. Canham said the University should have compassion when recruiting athletes and take their environment into consid- eration. Canham mentioned a potential recruit from a poor economic area in Detroit and asked, "How's that guy going to compete on college boards? The National College Athletic Association's Proposition 48, effective since last August, requires a 2.0 grade point average from high school students in 11 specified courses and a score of 700 on the Scholastic Aptitude Test or a 15 on the American College Test. Canham said freshmen Terry Mills and Rumeal Robinson, two students who were recruited for the Michigan basketball team but are ineligible to play because both scored under 700 on the SAT, were acceptable choices by the Uni- versity. "It looked to them and us like it would work out," he said. Both Mills and Robinson had at least a See CANHAM, Page 3 INSIDE President Reagan's proposed budget cuts could exacerbate the drug problem. OPINION, PAGE 4 How do real veterans feel about the new trend of Vietnam films? ARTS, PAGE 5 Warren Sharples has emerged as Daily Photo by SCOTT LITUCHY LSA Prof. John Hatch, right, and his spouse, Beth, walk down South University during yesterday's snow storm. The Hatches moved to Ann Arbor in September from Southern California and Hatch said he prefers the variety of Michigan weather to the "drab sameness" of sunny California. of Computer Science at North- eastern University, said in a tele- phone interview yesterday. "I think today people understand it's a scientific discipline," he said. "Students found it was more diffi- cult, that the mathematical rigor was large. It's not an easy busi- ness, really, when you couple that to the negative press the computer Snow brings fu By REBECCA COX with the Associated Press Yesterday's snow, the second significant fall of the season, brought out snow removers to brush the four to six-inch accumulation from sidewalks, while a parade of sand trucks roared down State Street. Cross-country ski fans were making plans in the Union and Ulrich's, saying it was the best snow of the year and hoping it would last until the weekend. Good news for skiers: The National Weather Service renorts low temneratures for the rest of the week, but aggravaton Nearby, Beth Darling, an LSA senior, was also ankle-deep in the fresh powder as she excavated her car. "I never use this car... It has to snow on the day I really need it," she said. Travelling on foot was best for most of the day, yet area roads were in fair shape. Busses were running late, but Sgt. Allen Hartwig of the Ann Arbor Police Department reported few accidents. Traffic lights in town were literally on the blink. "Most of the traffic lights that are on intersections with hills have been turned on flash," Hartwig said, I