A Page 2 - The Michigan Daily - Friday, December 5, 1986 Medicare Doctors pressured to release patients Chicago (AP) - Almost half the nation's doctors feel pressured to release Medicare patients from the hospital before they are ready to go home, according to a survey for the American Medical Association. The nationwide survey of 1,000 physicians, released today, found that 48 percent of the doctors felt "unduly pressured" and only 28 percent felt no pressure because of concerns about reimbursement under the present Medicare system. The remaining 24 percent either were unsure or did not answer. "It's becoming an invasion of quality of care," Dr. John Coury, president of the nation's largest physicians' organization, said in a telephone interview. "We don't feel that the quality of care is negotiable... and we're going to resist it. The question did not pinpoint blame for the pressure. IN ANOTHER survey question, 56 percent of the doctors polled said they felt their control over patient treatment decision in the hospital had decreased during the last several years. 2 All Shows Before XI " 6 PM DaTly ! E - -E ERAT c O,.O,- iO Only six percent answered that it had increased. Thirty-eight percent said their control over decisions had remained the same, according to the survey, conducted by an independent research firm, Tarrance, Hill, Newport, and Ryan of Houston. The feeling of decreasing control was especially pronounced among physicians in obsterics-gynecology - 66 percent - but the feeling was also common among surgeons, psychiatrists, and general practitioners, the sur - vey indicated. But no reasons were given for the doctors' responses. The AMA had strongly opposed rules put into effect by the Reagan Administration to contain soaring medical costs. The rules limit in advance the amount of reimbirsement the government will provide for treatment of Med - icare patients. The system established a list of 467 treatment types, called dianostic related groups, and fixed a fee for each group to give hospitals an incentive to be more efficient and frugal. "This plan generally provides a particular level of payments for all patients within one DRG, regardless of differences in length of hos - pital stay," said AMA Executive Vice President James Sammons. "Thus, there may be an economic incentive for the hospital to limit the length of stay of any Medicare patient, and physicians may feel some pressure to discharge Medicare patients as soon as possible," Sammons said yesterday. DR. PEDRO PALMA, an obstetrician- gynecologist and president of the Chicago Medical Society, said in a telephone interview yesterday that the pressure is not limited to Medicare cases, but occurs in all cases with third-party payers, such as insurance companies. "If a patient has pneumonia, they assign you five days in the hospital. All hospitals have decision review committees. When the third or fourth day comes about, they are calling for a decision on whether the patient goes home tomorrow. But sometimes these things are not black and white." "Then they give you an extra day and they give you another call. You have to start look - ing for justification," he said. "Often, you have to get a second opinion before admitting a pa - tient. You may have to check with the insur - ance company on whether to proceed at all." dical faculty earn top salaries COLOR OF MONEY (R) Sat. & Sun. 2:00 4:30. 7:00 9:30 Fri. & Mon-Thurs. 4:30, 7:00. 9:30 t+ i GOGEKEP ASOTES CoaariaT"O I WAYSIDE CINEMAS 2 3020 OWASHTENAW AVE. 434.1630 SONG OF THE SOUTH (G) Sat. & Sun..1:00, 3:00, 5:00. 7:00, 9:00 Fri & Mon.-Thurs. 5:00. 7:00. 9:00 AN AMERICAN TAIL (G) Sat & Sun. 1:15, 3:15, 5:15, 7:15, 9:15 Fri.&MonThurs.5:15 7:159:15 (Continued from Page 1) comprised 67.7 percent of this elite group, including the highest paid faculty member - Mark Orringer, a professor of thoracic surgery, who took home $180,000 in the 1985- 86 fiscal year. Only $11,803 of Orringer's salary was paid by state appro- priations and tuition, however. According to Duderstadt, clinical faculty are responsible for funding approximately 80 percent of their own salaries through patient care. "These salaries are still sig- nificantly less than these in- dividuals could receive if they went into private practice," said Duderstadt, "perhaps even by an order of two or three." The highest-paid woman on the payroll, School of Nursing Dean Rhetaugh Dumas, reached $98,461 this year. No woman has yet hit LIU-M GEORGE KEHAWICS COWOnniiON i b 'v w r w aifaa w i 231 S STATE 662 52%6 SONG OF THE SOUTH (G) Dailyat 2:30,520,7:20,920 AN AMERICAN TAIL (G) Daily at 2:45, 5:30, 7:30, 9:30 FIRE WALKER (PG) Daily at 21 5500,710,915 STAND BY ME (R) Daily at 200,5:10,940 SOUL MAN (G) Daily at 7:00 only 912 WEEKS (R), SOUL MAN (G) FIREWALKER (PG), STAND BY ME (R) Midnight Fri. Sat. the $100,000 mark. According to Duderstadt, this results from a shortage of women in senior positions at the University. "When I compare women faculty members at comparable years of rank and administrative experience, they fare quite well," he said. "We have to continue to work very hard to put women in senior positions in this institution." OVERALL, the University retained its rank as the highest- paying public university in Michigan. The average faculty salary was $45,796 for those employed on a nine-month pay period and $64,544 for those employed on a 12-month pay period. These averages include the salaries of full professors, associate professors, assistant professors, instructors, and lecturers. The English Composition Board received the lowest departmental average, at $22,490. The minimum salary in this department was $19,800, and the maximum salary was $26,800. At the opposite extreme, the average Law School professor earned $81,979. Salaries in this department ranged from $50,000 to $107,000. University President Harold Shapiro's 8.54 percent salary boost brought his annual pay to $127,000, still considerably less than the $165,791 taken home by Vice Provost of Medical Affairs George Zuidema. The third-highest paid executive officer remained Jon Cosovich, with a salary of $113,250. One-half of the deans in University schools topped the $100,000 mark. Joseph Johnson, the dean of the medical school, headed the list with $147,150. Art School Dean Marjorie Levy was the lowest-paid dean at $70,200. Football coach Bo Schembechler was once again the only athletic coach to break the $100,000 mark. A successful football season culminating in a Rose Bowl bid helped boost Schembechler's salary to $108,102. Basketball coach Bill Frieder enjoyed a 10 percent pay increase, putting his salary at $83,050. IN BRIEF COMPILED FROM ASSOCIATED PRESS REPORTS Reagan's spokesman resigns WASHINGTON - Presidential spokesman Larry Speakes, who faced the daily gridiron of White House briefings longer than any of his recent predecessors, announced yesterday he is resigning to take an executive post with Merrill Lynch & Co., the Wall Street investment firm. Speakes, 47, has been negotiating for the senior vice presidency which sources have said pays about $250,000 a year in salary and benefits, for two months. He plans to begin his new job Feb. 1. President Reagan, when asked how he felt about his chief spokesman: leaving in the midst of the furor over his secret arms sales to Iran and the: diversion of profits to Nicaraguan rebels, smiled and told reporters: "Congratulate him on getting a fine job." "Nothing could ever match this," Speakes said of the $75,000-a-yea: job he has unabashedly adored, despite the constant grilling of the White House press corps, with which he has maintained a relationship marked both by rancor and rapport. Icy wings blamed for crash WASHINGTON - Investigators believe the crash of a military charter that killed 248 U.S. soldiers most likely was caused by the crew's failure to de-ice the jetliner before it left Gander, Newfoundland, according to Canadian and U.S. aviation sources. The Canadian Aviation Safety Board findings are not expected to be released until late spring or early summer of next year, although the writing of a draft report on the accident has begun. Sources familiar with the investigation said, however, the investigation clearly points to ice contamination on the wings of the chartered Arrow Air DC-8 as likely being the primary cause of the crash last Dec. 10. Other factors, including excessive weight and perhaps reduced power in one of the plane's four engines, may have contributed, but in themselves would not have caused the jetliner to stall and crash as it did, said the sources, speaking on the condition that they not be identified. 14 sentenced to hang for slaying Grenadan premier ST. GEORGE'S, Grenada - Fourteen people were convicted yesterday and sentenced to hang for the slaying of Prime Minister Maurice Bishop in a coup that prompted the United States to invade this Carribean island in 1983. Three of the 18 defendants were convicted of manslaughter, with prison sentences of up to 45 years, and one was acquitted by a jury of seven men and five women that deliberated only three hours. All the defendants had pleaded innocent. They were accused of killing Bishop, three Cabinet members ad seven other people Oct. 19, 1983, during the coup. Witnesses said Bishop was among-eight victims lined against a was and cut down witi machine gun fire. Six days later, 6,000 U.S. Marines and paratroopers landed on Grenada. The Reagan administration said the invasion's purpose was to restore order, protect American - including several hundred medical students - and prevent a further buildup of Cuban military advisers and weapons on the island. Honeywell to sell S. African operation to local firm JOHANNESBURG, South Africa - Honeywell Inc. will sell its small operation here to a local firm and join the exodus of American companies from South Africa, a company executive said yesterday. The sale to South African owners follows a pattern set by General Motors Corp., IBM and dozens of other U.S. companies which bowed to disinvestment pressure from the anti-apartheid movement and to poor economic conditions. A major South African industrial group, Murray and Roberts, is to purchase the Honeywell operation for an undisclosed amount and all 175 employees probably will keep their jobs, said Markos Tambakeras, Honeywell's local managing director. At Honeywell's Mimneapolis headquarters, spokeswoman Susan Eich said: "I think it's generally acknowledged that the business environment in South Africa is volatile. Abortion clinic bomb defused Experts defused a bomb found leaning against the door of a Detroit- area abortion clinic yesterday and a blaze that destroyed a similar clinic in southwest Michigan was ruled arson. The bomb in the Detroit suburb of Lathrup Village was discovered at 6:45 a.m. against the front door of the Woman's Care Clinic, said, police Chief Andrew Misner. He said the device was defused about 9:15 a.m. The bomb had b'een set to go off at 10 p.m., presumably for Wednesday evening, Misner said. About 25 people were evacuated from two homes and an office building near the clinic after the device was discovered. "The state police bomb squad said if the bomb had detonated, it would have caused severe structural damage to the building," he said. In Kalamazoo, investigators confirmed that the fire which destroyed the Planned Parenthood-Reproductive Health Care Center early Monday was the work of an arsonist. e&Iir f*Itdtitan DO ail~ Vol. XC VKi -- No. 65 The Michigan Daily (ISSN 0745-967 X) is published Monday through Friday during the fall and winter terms. Subscription rates: September through April-$18 in Ann Arbor; $35 outside the city. One term-$10 in town; $20 outside the city. The Michigan Daily is a member of The Associated Press and subscribes to Pacific News Service and the Los Angeles Times Syndicate. Sports Editor...........................BARB McQUADE Editor in Chief. ...:..........ERC MATSON Associate Sports Editors........DAVEARETHA Managing Editor .............RACHEL GOTTLIEB MARK RKWK K Y P City Editor. ..... ........CHRISTY RIEDEL RICK KAPLAN News Editor.............JERRY MARKON A M I FeatresEdior ............""""'AMYMINELLPHIL NUSSEL FeatresEditr..........AMYMINELL SPORTS STAFF: Jim Dowe.La lletAln NEWS STAFF: Francie Allen, Elizabeth Atkins, Eve Becker, Melissa Birks. Laura A. Bischoff, Steve Gdeoo, Chris Gordillo. Shelly Haseihulin, Al Blonder, Rebecca Blumenstein, Brian Bonet, Marc Hedblad, Julie Hollman, John Husband, DarrenJasey, Carrel, Dov Cohen, Timo Daly, John Dunning. Rob Rob Levine, Jill Marchisno, Christian Martin, Eric_ Earle, EllenFiedelholtz, Martin Frank Katy Gold, Lisa sonreg McDonald Scott Miller, Greg Moizon, Green, Stephen Gregry, Jim Hershiser, Mary Chris Jerry Muth Adam Ochlis, Jeff Rush, Adam Schefter, - Jaklevic, Steve Knopper, Philip I. Levy, Michael Adam Schrager, Scott Shaffer, Pete Steinert, Douglas. Lustig, Kelly McNeil, Andy Mills, Kery Murakami, Vdlmi Bill ZollL Eugene Pak, Martha Sevetson, Wendy Sharp, Susa Photo Editor .............ANDSCHREIBER Skubik, Louis Stancato, Naomi Wax. PHOTO STAFF: Leslie Boon tein, Jae Kim. Scott Opinion Page Editor..........KAREN KLEIN Lituchy, John Munson, Dean Randazzo, Peter Ross. Associate Opinion Page Editor...........hENRY PARK Business Manager........MASON FRANKLIN OPINION PAGE STAFF: Rosemary Chirmock. Tim Sales Manager.....................DIANE BLOOM, HuetNGayle Kirshenbaum, Peter Mooney. Caleb Finance Manager. . REBECA LAWRENCE Southworth. Classified Manager...............GAYLA BROCKMAN'. Arts Editor............................NOELLE BROWER Ass't Sales Manager........DEBRA LEDERER Associate Arts Editor................REBECCA CHUNG Ass't Classified Manager.............GAYLE SHAPIRO Music..................................BETH FERTIG DISPLAY SALES: Barb Calderoni, Irit Elrad, Lisa. Film ................KURT SERBUS Gnas, Melissa Hambrick, Alan Heyman, Julie Books::::::::...........SUZANNE MISENCIK Krombolz, Anne Kubek, Wendy Lewis, Jason Liss, UM News in The Daily 764-0552 Thatr1 & 2 St Enu R IFI 76J97U0 EEEUUEUUUUEREUUU COUPON 'MMEMMEMMEMEN ' 0, with this entire ad $1.50 off any adult evening* A a admission, including Tues. - good thru 12/11/86. maammasanamens man SEEN SOMEONE ONE NON s GAILY SHE'S GOTTA DOWN BY LAW TWILIGHT SHOWS HAVE IT Call for show times I 1. N. & S. Carolina: Strong winds and waves up to 25 f-eet on shore washed away beach property. 2. Ohio: Flooding closed roads and some families evacuated from homes. 3. Illinois: Chicago lake-front high. rises pounded by 9-foot waves; some streets flooded. 'S f i / %r: J it 4. Michigan: Waves up to 25 feet topped seawalls and flooded roads and homes. 5. Wisconsin: Surf threw rocks onto Milwaukee's Lincoln Memorial Drive, temporarily - closing one northbound lane; pavement in a marina parking lot collapsed. Flooding round-up AP Cynthia Greer Strong easterly winds washed away beach property in the Carolinas this week, while roads were closed and some evacuations were triggered along western Great Lakes shores in Ohio, Illinois, Michigan and Wiscon- sin. Japanczyz Tech Centcer SPECIALIZING IN THE MAINTENANCE & REPAIR OF TOYOTA - HONDA - MAZDA - SUBARU - DATSUN - MITSUBISHI - ISUZU - SUZUKI MAINTENANCE " We can tailor make maintenance inspection to meet your individual needs. " 7,500-15,000 and 30,000 mile inspection, oil changes, tune-ups, valve adjustments, brakes & shocks. PRICE " Our regular everyday prices are often lower than our competitor's specials. " All work is guaranteed. " Our prices are inclusive - No hidden costs or surprises! SERVICE FREE SHUTTLE SERVICE DAILY TO DOWNTOWN 404 loo X40000 :. e5 et pies ei o ta c Q e a at es J22a eta ca ". me .i o v t - - ; li2.- N ev i~pG IDo I tdsI ?Iedo i