4 OPINION Page 4 Tuesday, November 18, 1986 The Michigan Daily Lucas Edited and managed by students at The University of Michigan Vol. XCVIi, No. 54 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. Working together ' s , HEEN' ////9Y ' ' sRE AAS S/EAM&,6 K/aO yER RA/R 0o /'r A/D K/CK/NG C TGENERAL MOTORS RECENTLY announced plans to layoff over 30,000 of its employees. In response, United Auto Worker President Owen Bieber has urged GM to join the union in its campaign to effect protectionist trade legislation. The legislation Bieber advocates is aimed at reducing foreign imports and competition. While the political and economic wisdom of Bieber's proposals is highly questionable, they have one aspect that merits consideration: the enactment of legislation to curb trade with countries that abuse worker rights. Since a list of countries that abuse worker rights would include many United States allies, the passage of such legislation is more than doubtful. But Bieber's proposal is promising in that it reflects growing union concern for the conditions, of foreign workers. Voicing concern for the rights of foreign workers does not indicate a sudden outburst of humanitarianism within the UAW leadership. Rather, it results from 4 an increased appreciation for the self-interest which U.S. workers have in foreign unionization. When repressive foreign governments deny their people ; collective bargaining and other : political rights, wages are kept low. Thus it is that corporations _like GM have made profits in South Africa five times as great as lik GM hav mad prfthi anywhere else in the world. The oppression of blacks and black workers create the "ideal" business conditions. Drawn by the lure of cheap labor and high profits, multi- national corporations move jobs out of the United States. In addition, the exploitation of indigenous labor by foreign companies, such as occurs in South Korea, allows those companies to undersell United States manufacturers. This, too, eliminates domestic jobs. It is in the self-interest of United r4 States workers to support the rights of foreign workers. Reducing the exploitation of foreign workers f reduces job loss in the United States. Unfortunately, most United States unions have, been everything but supportive of worker rights in foreign countries. The largest domestic union, the AFL-CIO, has done great harm to the cause of foreign labor 5RF5 CAISP/'V& organization. Through its American Institute for the Development of Free Labor (AIDFL), the AFL-CIO has supported false unions and repressive governments in other parts of the world. With vast financial resources, the AFL-CIO establishes unions friendly to host governments. These unions remain "apolitical" and oppose legitimate labor organizations that strive for the true improvement of workers' lives. A good example of how this works can be found in the Philippines. While Marcos was in power, the AFL-CIO sponsored union called for "free and fair elections," a political impossibility under the Marcos regime. The officers of this AFL-CIO affliate lived in obscene luxury relative to the rank-and-file members and consistently thwarted strike efforts by their own constituency. Meanwhile they opposed the efforts by legitimate unions to affect necessary socio-political change. The role of the AFL-CIO sponsored unions in foreign countries is not to alleviate the suffering of oppressed workers, but to control labor and legitimate authoritarian governments. This is the task such unions perform in countries like Guatemala and South Korea. It is no coincidence that $38 million out of the $42 million dollar budget for AFL-CIO foreign programs comes from the United States government. The AFL-CIO programs are, at least in foreign countries, mere extensions of State Department policy. These activities of the AFL-CIO are certainly not in the interests of United States workers. This being the case, the foreign programs have come under increasing attacks from rank-and-file members. At AFL- CIO conventions, opposition, led in part by the UAW, has grown more vocal and widespread. The UAW has cause to be angry. The AFL-CIO programs in South Korea contribute to the exploitation of labor that helps foreign competitors undersell domestic auto manufacturers. The growing support for worker rights in foreign countries and revolt against AFL-CIO policies is encouraging. United States labor must recognize its own self-interest in promoting rights for and solidarity with foreign workers. __Y 7i . I /~4A~ hY45 ~j?~ 4 ;w swo-711 Whim;," --" I SAN 1/ 1b /4 1A 7/ W6?A//p//4 OR//y// A2U° ) 7;H SIS! WLEX11 C bk AIOT THAT I .4 (1~ ft Letters: Daily's data is sound, but logic faulty! To the Daily: The editorial, "LSA elections are a joke: Write in 'referendum' "(Daily, 11/17/86), calling on students to write in for an overhaul of the LSA-SG is based on sound data but faulty logic. Criticisms of LSA-SG's voter turnout rate, investment pool management, and fund allocation process show that the Daily has written a damaging editorial. We are not arguing that LSA-SG is faultless: rather that the Daily's editorial irresponsibly attacks a legitimate student organization. LSA-SG receives $8,250 per term from the mandatory college government fee. Of that, $3,500 is reserved for fund allocations to student organizations. Requests for allocations far exceeds the budget and LSA-SG has re - sponsibly allocated its funds over the past two yeras. As students intimately involved with the allocations processes of LSA-SG, MSA, the University, and Hillel Foundation, -e find the guidelines follo, Ad 1-y LSA are reasonable and re posiuible and relied upon by the other funding sources as a measure of worth to LSA students a particular project may have. Particulary distressing is the Daily's attack upon the $8,000 reserve fund (investment pool) LSA-SG has built up, claiming we have "failed to spend the ...budget." In these days of fiscal concern on campus and in Washington, this is the first attack on responsible budget planning and fiscal responsibility we have ever heard. It is optimal for any organization, student or otherwise, to build an investment pool in case of a drop in the number of LSA students, a revocation of funding, and capital improve - ments. LSA-SG has purchased a computer system this year, just as the Daily has. Rather than taking money from our fund allocation pool ( and consequently student organization's mouths) to finance the computerization, the pool will be the source. The Daily, UAC, MSA and other student organizations have for years, upon University and regental advice, built up substantial investment pools. LSA-SG's $8,000 fund has been an on-going trust exceed this average. The last three MSA and LSA-SG elections have averaged a 15 percent turnout, even in last year's controversial MSA elections. Two points are in order: first, students have been described by Republican and Democratic leaders as the worst age bracket in an election concerning turnout: Michigan Republican Party Chairman Spencer Abraham said last year that" their (students') vote is not dependable." Second, national turnout in the recent Senatorial and Gubernatorial elections approached an underwhelming 38 percent. Daily ignore To the Daily: This letter is in response to the editorials, "Vesel and Jones" and "Write in 'referendum"'(Daily, 11/17/86). The position of the editorial board on LSA Student Government '(LSA-SG) is riddled with misleading information, gross misjudge- ments, and inconsistency. Their claim is that the SAID party claims credit where none is due. They base this on the fact that the state legislature put pressure on the University concerning the English competency of foreign TAs. If the Daily had their dates straight, they would know that LSA-SG started working with the English Language Institute and had received confirmation of its goal to allow a non- voting student to sit on the TA testing board long before the state legislature had intervened. Secondly, the idea of reprioritization of CRISP was presented to LSA-SG by Jonathan Corn, an executive council member. This "mystery" administrator that the Daily fails to name never presented his "brainstorm" to 'either LSA-SG or CRISP officials. Trying to dig up dirt and take credit away from LSA- SG is of no benefit to the student body. The point is the goal was achieved through months of negotiation with the director of CRISP, and a lot of legwork on the part of LSA- SG members such as designing a CRISP questionnaire for students and publicizing this project. It is auite contradictory that Relatedly, the last Ann Arbor school board elections had a nine percent voter turnout, despite a -controversial reorganization plan opposed by many parents. Unfortunately, the U.S. electorate as a whole does not exercise its democratic rights, and unless we impose penalties on students for failing to vote (hold credits, perhaps?) we doubt that turnout could exceed 20 percent in a normal student election. In short, the Daily's editorial is long on data and short on logic. We trust you will rectify the injustice caused by an irresponsible editorial. Valid points regarding the structureof LSA-SG are raised, and could be valuable, constructive criticism for a new administration to explore; but the Daily's mudslinging reminds this past MSA president of the College Republican's ill-fated attempt to defund MSA last year, which you opposed in the strongest of terms. -Paul Josephson, LSA-SG co-election director,Past president,MSA -Michael Rolnick,LSA-SG vice- president November 18 s LSA-SG accomplishments "appropriate agenda" and that I would "have the opportunity to implement several important programs" which I had already begun in my first term and which were most definitely completed this past year. The Daily has some constructive criticisms to offer but discrediting all previous efforts the day before the election is only counter-productive and petty, sensationalist journalism at best. -Michelle Tear, cur- rent LSA-SG president November 18 Media and Blanchard mislead voters To the Daily: Isn't it funny how things can happen coincidentally; especially around election* time? The governor's race was never even close and Blanchard won by a landslide. Two main issues of the campaign were crime and the prison system and Michigan's revived economy. Yes, according to what I read and hear on the T.V., old Jim Blanchard has supposedly pulled our fair state from the depths of economic ruin. How convenient that General Motors waited to have their massive 29,000 worker plant closisng until three days after the election. We wouldn't want to make Blanchard look bad when he takes care of us so nicely would we? I am sure that General motors and Jim Blanchard have a fairly close working relationship, evident from the many special tax breaks afforded certain Michigan Businesses. These plant closings will devestate Michigan, especially the greater Detroit area. Plant closings...used to hear those words a lot during our last recession. The media makes or breaks a campaign, and the Detroit Free Press covers one of our state's largest readerships and voting block. They didn't want to let Blanchard down either. They waited to publish a full front page article about Michigan's prison problems (plus three inner pages ) until the Sunday after the election. With all the bickering about crime and early prison release, this could have shifted the popular tide. I'm glad that the Free Press did not embarass the governor with this sort of "fly in the ointment." It was probably better the public not know this sort of thing until after the election-(unless you wanted Lucas to lose that is.) I just want to thank G.M. and'the Detroit Free Press for not confusing me with this sort of trivial information concerning an election or else I might have voted somewhat differently. Maybe a lot of people would have voted differently... -Andrew J. Davis November13 _ _.. if iw_ 3 A..& ..y 4.4v.vA t