Amnes By MANALI DESAI Amnesty International, the worldwide human rights organ- ization, is commemorating its 25th anniversary by renewing its commitment to the "Forgotten Prisoner." ' "There is no cause for cele- bration at this point," said James .,O'Dea, regional director of Am- hesty International in Washington, D.C. Amnesty International was #founded in 1961 by London attorney Peter Benenson as an office '.for collecting and publishing U'experts (Continued from Page 1) MOST proponents of deleting, the end-use clause say that because -f the wide diversity of research done at the University, it is impossible to make a moral statement about it. Philosophy Prof. Carl Cohen, one of the three authors of the minority report which proposes no The Michigan Daily - Thursday, October 23, 1986 - Page 5 5ty International celebrates 25th year information about prisoners of conscience. Today it has half a million dues-paying members worldwide and was awarded the1977 Nobel Peace Prize. In Ann Arbor, a group of 20 to 30 students work for Amnesty International on a regular basis. They recently adopted a Turkish governor who was imprisoned on accusations of sympathizing with trade union activities. The students also raise funds and awareness in the community. But more importantly, active members send 10 to 20 letters a month to authorities worldwide requesting better prison conditions or the release of a prisoner. Dan Taglia, a first year law student and Amnesty member, said the letters surprise authorities that there is worldwide attention being focused on them, and they finally "don't want to deal with the pressure anymore." In its Annual General Meeting Amnesty last June recommitted itself to the struggle to combat human rights abuses worldwide and decided to set up workshops, visit Capitol Hill with appeals, and organize delegations to dozens of embassies to call for the release of individual prisoners. Amnesty doesn't advocate violence, and instead encourages its members to send a barrage of letters to authorities who can stop human rights abuses. O'Dea said Amnesty has helped increase the level of consciousness about atrocities, false accusations, and inhumane conditions imposed on prisoners all over the world-including some in the United States. Amnesty criticizes the United States for using the death penalty. Eighteen prisoners, including one juvenile offender, were executed this year. A staff of about 100 researchers works full time, interviewing former prisoners, diplomats and prison officials. Amnesty also send out missions to various countries to interview former and current prisoners. One of the reasons for the respect Amnesty has gained is that it is largely an apolitical organization. "We do not critique ideology. We simply point at and describe abuses," O'Dea said. clash over 'human life'clause restrictions on research, said, "The end-use clause calls upon the regents to make moral and controversial statements that they are not entitled to make." Aerospace Engineering senior David Vogul agreed with Cohen's assessment. He said the end-use clause represent "the immorality of imposing morality upon researchers." Those who feel that the vast diversity of research projects at the University would make an end-use clause ambiguous call for either no clause or, in the case of Internal Medicine Prof. David Bassett, urge researchers to sign a statement agreeing not to do research that could harm human life. Bassett initiated that idea in an effort to preserve academic freedom without restricting others from doing research if they do not sign his proposal. National Conference on Piano Pedagogy and University of Michigan School of Music presents Ian Hobson, Piano Friday, October 24 x 8:00 P.M. Rackham Auditorium "After the second E encore, everyone was on his feet shouting for more." -Musical America Hummel - Sonata in Eb Major, Op. 13 Beethoven - Sonata in FMinor, Op. 57, The Appassionata Chopin - Six Etudes Chopin/Godowsky - Six Etudes Tickets $10. Available at King's Keyboard; from Joanne Smith, UM School of Music, 2010 Moore; or at the door Former'U'student wants to create pro-labor party (Continued from Page 1) McLaughlin believes that to. encourage business movement into Michigan would mean gutting the workers' compensation system. To encourage firms to settle in the state, McLaughlin said, "you make it cheaper to hurt or maim workers and harder for workers to collect benefits." McLaughlin criticized Blanchard especially, alleging that he "allies himself with strikebreakers and union-busters." MCLAUGHLIN named William Davidson, the owner of a large conglomerate in Michigan, as one of the strikebreakers supporting Blanchard. He added that Davidson had contributed $4,000 to Blanchard's campaign. McLaughlin said employees backed by the United Auto Workers struck at Davidson's factory in Cailton, Mich. and that Davidson had brought in 400 non-union laborers to break the, strike. McLaughlin said the ranagement of the factory held an election last Friday to decide whether the union should remain certified in the firm. . The vote was in favor of ousting the union, and McLaughlin said the non-union workers Davidson introduced tipped the balance. "This is the first time in 50 years that a major UAW union has been broken in Michigan," McLaughlin said. An employee of Davidson's company, Guardian Industries, acknowledged that the union had been ousted. MCLAUGHLIN also criticized Blanchard for "repeatedly" sending the Michigan National Board rejects plan for clintics (Continued from Page 1) beginning of each school year. Parents would have to sign a -blanket consent form which would give either "all or nothing" support of the services the clinic offers. In a discussion, board members said they would shoot down the plan, because they didn't see a need in the community for the clinic. -Members also said they were worried about funding the program after the six-year grant ran out. Most of the 15 parents who spoke before the meeting expressed fear about having birth control information available in the school because it would undermine their iauthority. Parents also believe the school board did not adequately publicize the proposal. "You want to counsel our children on extremely personal issues without knowing anything of their individual personalities. ..and you haven't even asked our permission," said Margaret Coonahan, a representative of the ,. - ... . . Guard to Honduras for military, excercises and "building the launch pad for the coming war in Central America." "We are charging Reagan is planning a war against Nicaragua after the election, and he has the support of the Democrats," McLaughlin said. Turning to Lucas, McLaughlin charged that the gubernatorial candidate betrayed Wayne County employees after he took office as the county executive. "The AFL- CIO. made him Wayne County executive," McLaughlin said. "Once in office, he turned his back on them. He closed the Wayne County hospital and reneged on county employees' contractual cost of living increases." Deborah Townsend, a spokeswoman for the Lucas campaign, said Lucas did not close the hospital. "It went into private hands," she said. Townsend defended Lucas' abstinence from paying cost of Jiving increases by saying he was attempting to lower the county's massive $390 million deficit by channeling funds from employees' wages to the struggle to make the county financially solvent. Townsend said Lucas favored this strategy over raising taxes or "massive layoffs." "He made a tough decision," she said. "He kept his promise to (the AFL-CIO) by helping them keep their jobs," Townsend said. She added that Lucas, as an employee of the county, was unable to collect the wage increases. Hill Street Forum Great Writers Series presents Krt Vonnegut Jr. One of America's great writers, Kurt Vonnegut Jr. is a speaker of enormous wit and charm. His novels include Cat's Cradle, Slaughterhouse-Five, Happy Birthday Wanda Jane, Breakfast of Champions, and Galapagos. Tues., Oct. 280* 8:00 p.m. Hill Auditorium Tickets are now available atTicketworld in the ______________Michigan Union and at Hudson's. $10, $8, $5. 9Hll Street (Visa/MasterCard: 763-8587) GreatWriters 1429 HSeries tickets are available at Hillel. Phone 663-3336 663-3336 formore information. f l ' ®:~ Hey, couldn't you benefit from learning to read and study more efficiently and effectively? Take SPEED READING & STUDY SKILLS *Reading Speed and Comprehension *Time Management *Test Preparation *Note-taking Registration: October 22-23 at -The Reading & Learning Skills Center (8:30-4) -The Academic Resource Center, in the Undergraduate Library, 2nd floor (2-5) For more information please call: Reading &Learning SkillsrCenter / ,T pF U.x4. 1610 Washtenaw (near Hill St.) Ph. 763-7195 THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AFFIRMATIVE ACTION OFFICE ENCOURAGES STUDENTS, FACULTY AND STAFF UNIVERSITY POLICY TO BE FAMILIAR WITH THE UNIVERSITY POLICY ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND WITH THE STATEMENT RECENTLY RELEASED BY THE FACULTY SENATE ASSEMBLY It is the policy of The University of Michigan that no member of the Uni- ON GENDER AND RESPECT IN THE UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY. versity community may sexually harass another. any employee or student will be subject to disciplinary action for violation of this policy. Sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical For Your Information the Affirmative Action Office conduct of a sexual nature constitute sexual harassment when - Is Providing the Following Important Excerpts 1. submission to such conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a From The President's Statement on Sexual Harassment term or condition of an individual's employment or education; And the Faculty Statement in Its Entirety. 2. submission to or rejection of such conduct by an individual is used as the basis for academic or employment decisions affecting that individual; FACULTY STATEMENT ON GENDER AND RESPECT 3. such conduct has the purpose or effect of substantially interfering IN THE UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY with an individual's academic or professional performance or creating an in- timidating, hostile or offensive employment, education, or living environment. sibilities regarding students. We share with these adult students, and contribute substantially harassment is illegal under both state and federal law. In some cases, to, an important period in their intellectual and professional growth. When they are our co- it may be susceptible to prosecution under the criminal sexual conduct law. workers, as teaching and research assistants or junior colleagues in research and scholarship, we are simultaneously responsible for them and dependent upon them. The relationship between faculty and adult students, however complex it may be, is ultimately and structurally assymmetrical. Like any professional relationship, it rests upon IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS OR CONCERNS ABOUT a special form of trust and reciprocal respect. Sexual relationships between faculty mem-IFY UH V Q ES ON ORC C R SAB T bers and students risk diminishing or even voiding this trust and respect to the detriment of SEXUAL HARASSMENT OR ABOUT HOW THIS all. Moreover, the asymmetry of this relationship means that any sexual relationship be- tween a faculty member and a student is potentially exploitative and should be avoided. POLICY AND STATEMENT AFFECT YOU ... Sexual interactions between faculty and students may be characterized variously as coercive, offensive or consenting. Any attention paid to an individual which suggests thatSao,, his or her grade or other evaluation will be influenced by sexual activity is coercive and STUDENTS may attend the Tell Someone workshop being offered as part of cannot be condoned. We are particularly concerned with such practices since they under- Sexual Assault Awareness Days on Thursday, October 30, from 2:00 to 3:30 p.m. mine the professional trust upon which the faculty-student relationship is founded and clearly in the Pond Room of the Michigan Union. No registration is necessary; no fee is conflict with University Policy. charged. Similarly, we oppose offensive or derogatory treatment of individuals or groups of stu- dents based on their gender. Behavior which stigmatizes in this way is a violation of the GRADUATE STUDENT TEACHING ASSISTANTS may register for the free respect with which we are all obliged to treat each other. Including salacious remarks or workshop on "Student-Teacher Relationships" being offered by the Affirmative illustrations in lectures, or consistently inviting comments or opinions from members of rkhAction Office and CRLT on Monday, October 27, from 3:30 to 5:30 p.m. at one gender more than the other are two examples. Likewise, overly insistent attention toAcinOfeadCRToMnayOtbr27fom30to50pm.t the personal espects of a student's life demonstrates an offensive disregard for the personal CRLT. Call CRLT at 764-0505. autonomy of students. Expecially difficult is the problem of what might appear on the surface to be a consenting sexual relationship. Because of the asymmetry of the faculty- fTAFF mam, y ,-r1 asbyn -in. d.n nth"TP11 n. w-e nn ..f. e+ n