Page 2- The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, October 8, 1986 MSA urges military research awareness By MARTIN FRANK The Michigan Student Assembly's military research advisor said last night that the assembly should work to increase student awareness about military research done at the University. Robyn Watts said students should protest the increase of Department of Defense spending through the University Research Initiative. The URI is a Department of Defense program that funds research on university campuses. Funding for three URI projects that have already been .approved could double the amount of defense department-sponsored research at the University. IF THE department fully funds these projects, they would total $32.4 million over a five- year period. But University researchers expect between $20- $25 million worth in' funding. The Pentagon is still negotiating the contracts and expects to decide on them later this month. The defense department contracted the University for $7.7 million in research for fiscal year1986. Watts pointed out that 30 students who opposed this funding protested in front of electrical engineering and computer science Prof. George Haddad's office last July. Watts said that Haddad's $15.4 million project to increase the speed of computer microchips would enable nuclear and conventional weapons to be integrated on the battlefield. "(The students) should let (military researchers) know right now that we won't have their weapons on our campus," Watts said- THE UNIVERSITY'S research guidelines under review by various groups on campus, such as MSA and the Senate Advisory Committee on University Affairs, also need more student attention, said Watts. Watts said these changes "eliminated all that MSA has fought for" by deleting the review panels and failed to make a strong moral statement by eliminating the end-use provision. "We should show the Regents that the students don't like the changes that are occurring in the guidelines," Watts said. Code is unnecessary, MSA says (Continued from Page 1) versity Council. The coordinator will inform the accused of his/her crime, call for emergency psy- chiatric care or other professionals if appropriate, may restrict the accused from the University campus, and arrange a hearing. The hearing would be conducted by four University Council members, including two students, one faculty member, and an ad- ministrator. The panel would have the power to bar the suspect from campus entirely in extreme situations, but the accused would have the right to appeal the decision of the hearing board. MSA's response to the Emergency Procedures, if the Student Rights Committee proposal is approved Tuesday night, attacks the Emergency Procedures for several reasons: -too much power would be granted to the Central Coordinator, who would be a paid employee of the University and may be subject to administrative pressure; -only members of the University community could be subpoenaed, even if others wit- nessed the alleged crime; -hearings could be closed at the written request of the victim of the crime -the "threat of violence" clause could be used to limit civil liberties and political dissent because of its ambiguity; -academic enforcement as a mechnanism for punishment Shapiro is pushing for the implementation of the Code. Virginia Nordby, Executive Assistant to the President, has said a Code is necessary since the criminal justice system does not effectively deal with crime. Shapiro has intimated that he thinks the students on the council are stalling. Kurt Muenchow, MSA president, said he is worried that if Shapiro sees that MSA will not approve a Code, he may bypass the regents bylaw which gives the assembly authority to ratify any Code before it is implemented. MSA must oppose a Code to protect student freedoms, Muen- chow said. "I can forsee abuses of the Code. They can penalize you for anything they don't like," Nationwide dentist surplus affects 'U' enrollment (Continued from Page 1) financial burdens, dental school officials say they have been trying to increase the availability of loans, scholarships, and grants, but students are still caught in a financial bind. "The financial aid suituation is not a very good one. I'm 24 years old, and I'm $30,000 dollars in debt," Susko said. Strachen agreed that financial concerns will be crucial in the years ahead. "The next few years will be very nervous ones for me. It's very hard to increase enrollment when the University approves an .8 percent tuition increase," he said. I " I Norman die ' Flowe rs. 1104 S. UNIVERSITY 996-1811 2for 1 Carnations I 1 WITH THIS COUPON . On er cusoer e w Dental school officials hope research will also attract students. "WE MUST remain com- petitive in the international community of dental schools as a reputable base of reasearch," said Richard Christiansen, dean of the dental school. Students agree that research funding is important and necessary to their education. "I think the administration is right in pouring funds into research, because we as students will receive better practical training," Susko said. "As general practitioners in dentistry, we will be able to compete better in the marketplace, and hopefully provide better service to our clientele." To boost enrollment, the dental school is using grant money from the United States Office of Health and Human Services to operate five recruitment offices on other university campuses: Wayne State University, Eastern Michigan Uni- versity, Michigan State University, Correction Moral questions exist on the subject of animal research. The Daily incorrectly reported yesterday that since animals do not have rights, there are no moral questions about doing research on them. and the University's branches in Flint and Dearborn. The campuses were chosen because of their relatively high black student enrollments, Strachen said. Minority students have been a primary focus of the University dental school's recruitment program because of low minority enrollment figures. In 1971 only three black dental students attended the University. By 1985, minority students accounted for 12.4 percent of the school's 483 students. Dow plant discharges high levels LANSING (AP) - Dow Chemical Co. discharged more than six times its allowed amount of the cancer-causing chemical dioxin when its wastewater treatment plant at Midland flooded last month, a state official said yesterday. But the flooded Tittabawassee River, which contained from 100 times to 166 times more water than usual, diluted dioxin in the river to "about a third of what it was normally," said Richard Powers, a Natural Resources Department section chief. "AS FAR AS the actual impact on the environment or on human health, we don't anticipate that there's going to be any measurable change," Powers said. The company's state water quality permit for the plant, which manufactures products including aspirin, plastics and latex, allows it to discharge 10 ppg dioxin, he said. The state's goal is for Dow to of dioxin limit dioxin discharges to 0.3 ppg of dioxin. But prior to October 1, 1985, the company discharged from 30 ppg to 50 ppg of dioxin "on a routine basis," Powers said. "IT WAS AT that time they put the high-pressure sand filtration on, a final finishing step to their wastewater treatment," he said. The amount of Dow's allowable dioxin discharges has been gradually falling, he said. The September 9th flood caused Dow to dump as .many as 20> industrial chemicals into the river,, including up to 10 times the allowable amount of cancer- causing hexachlorobenzene, state officials have said. But any threat to human health or of environmental damage was limited by the high river levels, they said. "It was an emergency situation. They really didn't have much choice, "Powers said. IN BRIEF COMPILED FROM ASSOCIATED PRESS REPORTS LaRouche disciples indicted WASHINGTON- Political extremist Lyndon LaRouche, his inner circle penetrated by indictments and a sweeping federal fraud investigation, declared yesterday that "I have committed no crime" and "will not submit passively to an arrest." LaRouche, who was not indicted, responded to the charges against 10 of his followers and five of his organizations by saying the Reagan administration will be "condemned by history" if federal prosecutors seek to charge him,nafter a massive raid seeking records at his headquarters in Leesburg, Va. LaRouche, a frequent fringe candidate for president who says he is running again in 1988, espouses bizarre theories of global conspiracy involving the Queen of England, international drug traffickers, the Soviet KGB and prominent Americans. The 117-count indictment charged wire fraud in alleged unauthorized credit card charges. Report urges change in U.S. counterintelligence policies5 WASHINGTON-The United States has improved at catching spies but has neglected defensive technology and personnel policies that could put more obstacles between spies and the nation's secrets, the Senate Intelligence Committee said yesterday. "The hostile intelligence threat is more serious than anyone in the government has yet acknowledged publicly," the panel said in a 141- page staff report, "Meeting the Espionage Challenge." The product of 16 months of investigation, the report recommended 95 changes to bolster the nation's protection against spies, including reducing the number of Soviet diplomats in this country and establishing government-wide standards in a presidential executive order for protecting secret data and screening employees who handle it. The report estimated that the West's lead over the Soviets in high technology had been whittled by sping from "10-12 years a decade ago to about half that today." River levels expected to drop Clear skies brought hope to flood-weary Lower Peninsula residents yesterday, and the National Weather Service said dropping river levels should prevent additional flooding, but drying out could be a slow process. "Flooding should be decreasing gradually right on through Saturday," said Dennis Dixon, forecaster for the National Weather Service in Ann Arbor. Governor James Blanchard was in Washington for a second day to lobby for adoption of an amendment passed Friday by the Senate that would provide $315 million in direct aid to farmers who fell victim to floods, drought or hail this year, said Rosemary Freeman, Blanchard's spokeswoman in Washington. Yesterday, Genesee County became the 28th Michigan county declared a major disastor area since a series of storms hit the state September 10th, said Julie Phillips, spokeswoman for the state police emergency management division. Blanchard has estimated agricultural damage at $255.3 million, with at least 1.5 million of the state's 18 million acres of farmland affected, said .Candace Avery, Blanchard's special projects assistant. Fetus born after surgery SAN FRANCISCO - A team of surgeons seeking to correct a fetus' urinary tract defect opened the mother's womb and pulled out the baby's legs to perform a bladder operation. The baby was only the third to undergo open-womb surgery, and, at age 1 year, is the longest survivor of such an operation, according to surgeons at the University of California at San Francisco. The operating team was headed by Dr. Michael Harrison, who in 1981 helped pioneer surgery within the womb. Harrison said the latest operation, which involved actually opening up the womb, partially removing the fetus and then returning it to the womb, took place quietly last year on an unidentified Texas woman. Harrison said fetal blockage of urine was preventing the formation of amniotic fluid in the mother's womb, threatening to collapse her uterus and preventing the normal growth of the fetal lungs. The infant, called "Baby Mitchell," was born in a Texas hospital nine weeks later. Senate opens impeachment trial of Judge Claiborne WASHINGTON- Opening an impeachment trial steeped in tradition but conducted in keeping with the television era, the Senate was urged yesterday to avoid a "rush to judgment" on U.S. District Judge Harry Claiborne. With the sergeant at arms ordering silence "on pain of imprisonment" and Vice President George Bush presiding, Claiborne attorney Oscar Goldman argued for a "full and fair" hearing for the Nevada jurist, who is serving time in prison on a federal income tax evasion conviction. Responding to the House charges, Goodman said his client may have been "grossly negligent" about his tax returns but was "not a foolish person." He said it "borders on incredulous" to suggest that Claiborne would deliberately try to defraud the government when he knew he was targeted for prosecution by vengeful federal agents. Vol. XC -VII - No. 25 The Michigan Daily (ISSN 0745-967 X) is published Monday through Friday during the fall and winter terms. Subscription rates: September through April-$18 in Ann Arbor; $35 outside the city. One term--$10 in town; $20 outside the city. The Michigan Daily is a member of The Associated Press and subscribes to Pacific News Service and the Los Angeles Times Syndicate. 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Main, Ann Arbor VAy 994-0333 A V Master Keith Hafner 4 Christy Arndt Karen Arnold Kathy Berry Susan Blair Shari Borsini Helena Botsas Julie Bram Jennifer Cable Bethany Cecilio F il Prioadman Jennifer Jensen Linlee Kolczun Chris Korduba Melinda Lassy Molly Marchese Tanya Mathis Pam Neer Karen Peterson Karen Pierce lonnifar Pianor SPA CES STILL A VAILABOLE BEER APPRECIATION wihI~TA QTUI. d