cl Ninety-seven years of editorial freedom IEtIQ --;-- &Vol. XCVII - No. 14 Copyright 1986, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan - Tuesday, September 23, 1986, Eight Pages Council picks sister city -Nicaragua in Nite bus to e,., Owl route xpand By EVE BECKER The Ann Arbor City Council voted unanimously last night to establish a sister city in Juigalpa, Nicaragua. The ordinance is an outgrowth of a referendum approved by voters on last April's ballot which asked the council to establish a sister city in Central America. The 11 members of The Ann Arbor Central America Sister City Task Force, who organized the plan, felt the situation in Nicaragua was more urgent and compelling than in other country in Central America. ANN ARBOR currently has sister cities in West Germany and Japan, but those ties were established 20 years ago and are of a different nature than the relationship the city hopes to have in Nicaragua, according to Isaac Campbell, a task force member and chairman of the Ann Arbor hospitality committee. Mayor Ed Pierce, who proposed the move, said the relationship will be a more giving one than those in the past. "In contrast to our sister cities in Japan and West Germany, I think this relationship will be quite different," he said. "Number one, it is a country with a huge foreign policy debate, and it is the second poorest country in the Western Hemisphere." Past relationships with sister cities have focused on delegations of visitors in a good will relationship, Campbell said. "The relationship between Ann Arbor and Juigalpa will be more in the neighborhood of humane dignity," he said. "We're trying to reach out to share some of our good fortune with the people of the Third World." JUIGALPA is a city of 31,000 people and located 169 miles from the capital Managua, in an area important to the Nicaraguan economy. In the region of Juigalpa 2,000 people have died and 15,000 families have been displaced since the civil war began, according to the task force. In mid-November, Pierce will lead a 10-day mission to Juigalpa. The principal problem Juigalpa faces is sanitation. Health problems are abundant, and the task force hopes to help the city on a citizen-to-citizen level. Task force member Jane Potts, an Ann Arbor resident, said the greatest need in Juigalpa is solving garbage and solid waste disposal problems and getting rid of contaminated water. BECAUSE of increasing activities by the U.S.-backed Contra rebels in Nicaragua, Potts said, there is also a need to establish a home for orphans. Other projects are developing a children's park, helping with a Daily Photo by SCOTT LITUCHY Ann Arbor mayor Ed Pierce listens to discussion about the proposal to build a sister city in Nicaragua. By MELISSA BIKS The University's Executive Officers yesterday approved a proposal to double the Nite Owl bus service's budget and expand its service before the end of the school year. The proposal, submitted by the Campus Safety Committee this spring, asked for enough money to cover the cost of running the service during spring and summer terms, creating another route, and adding an "overload" bus for busy times during the year, said Safety Commitee Chair Diane McClaren. The committee had also asked for lighted signs on top of the buses and more frequent routes. THE NITE Owl is a safety- oriented service that services the campus area between 7 p.m. and 2 a.m. daily. According to Jack Weid enbach, director of buisness operations, the University is allocating "50,000-plus" to expand the service. He said the changes will be implemented before the end of the school year, but it is not clear if all of the committee's proposals will be included. new milk cooperative, constructing a technical training center, and providing material for the library. "It seemed like Nicaragua, which bears the brunt of (President Reagan's) policy, is the most appropriate place to extend friendship," said Councilmember Jeff Epton (D- Third Ward). Despite the countil's unanimous vote, councilmembers Larry Hunter (D- First Ward) and Gerald Jernigan (R-Fourth Ward) expressed their skepticism about establishing a sister city in Central America. Other topics discussed by city council in last night's meeting were the affordable housing initiative in which representatives fof the SOS Community Crisis Center reported on their efforts to establish low-cost housing for the city. 'LSA committee meets without student reps By PHILIP LEVY The second-most important committee in the College of Literature, Science and the Arts has met twice this fall without student representation because the student positions on the committee have not been filled by the LSA Student Government. The LSA Curriculum Committee, which handles academic matters in the college, met Sept. 9 and Sept. 16 without the three students who are supposed to be appointed by LSA Student Government. STUDENT SPOTS on the Joint Student-Faculty Policy Committee, the LSA Steering Committee on Admissions, and several other college committees also have not been filled. LSA Student Government has appointed temporary representatives to the Academic Judiciary, which rules on cases of academic misconduct by LSA students. LSA Student Government President Michelle Tear said appointments will be made Oct. 1 after applicants are interviewed. r She said appointments are not made in the spring because incoming freshmen would not be able to participate. In the fall, Tear said, several weeks are necessary to organize, advertise the positions, interview applicants, and make selections. "We do realize there's a problem and students may miss one meeting, but we think it's more important to let freshmen get involved," Tear See STUDENT, Page 2 Pollck addresses 'sex% discrimination "I don't know if we'll have an overload bus, but there will be two routes, and it will run more frequently," Weidenbach said. THE FUNDING package covers costs for one year, after which the executive officers will review the efficiency of the expanded service, said Chief Financial Officer James Brinkerhoff. University trans- portation is under the auspices of Brinkerhoffs office. The service currently costs $40,000 to run from September to May. The committee's biggest and most expensive change in Nite Owl is expanding the service area of the existing route. Under the proposal, there would be two routes-one to cover the north end of campus and one to cover the south end. The Undergraduate Library would be used as a transfer point. "IF YOU run one system for a year at $60,000, if you have two, if will probably double," Weidenbach said in May when the committee first submitted the proposal. See NITE, Page 3 Nations adopt secrity accord STOCKHOLM, Sweden (AP) - A 35-nation conference yesterday formally adopted the first East-West security agreement since SALT II, and diplomats said it could be a step toward improved superpower relations. The conference did not deal with actual disarmament or nuclear weapons. Its goal was to reduce the risk of a military surprise attack or conventional war breaking out by misunderstanding in Europe. DELEGATES toasted the agreement with champagne, ending 32 months of prolonged deliberations among the United States, Canada, the Soviet Union and all European countries except Albania. The accord is politically binding and when ratified will come into force Jan. 1, 1987. Agreement was reached late Sunday when Soviet and U.S. negotiators compromised on arrangements for notification, observation, and on-site inspection of military maneuvers. IT WAS the first East-West security agreement this decade, the first during Ronald Reagan's presidency, and the first since the still unratified U.S.-Soviet strategic arms limitations accord in 1979. The 35 countries are scheduled to review the results of the Stockholm conference and other offshooots of the 1975 Helsinki Accords at a follow-up meeting in Vienna, starting Nov. 4. See EAST-WEST, Page 2 By STEPHEN GREGORY State Senator Lana Pollack told members of a women's studies class yesterday that strong Affrirmative Action policies are needed to pave the way for women's equality in the work force. Pollack said that a woman with a college degree earns as much as a man who has no high school degree and that most women have low-paying, service oriented jobs. POLLACK (D-Ann Arbor), a strong advocate of women's rights, also told the estimated 60 members of the class "Women and the Law" about problems she has faced during her four years as state senator. "Sexual discrimination is like a plexiglass wall. You don't see it until you try walking through it," she said. "Going from Ann Arbor to Lansing is like going back a hundred years." "Some (of my colleagues) have traversed 60 years, " she admitted. "I am less of a curiosity." ALTHOUGH women have made strides in gaining job equality in recent years, 86 percent of women's jobs today are in the relatively low-paying service sector, Pollack said. "There is a tremendous disparity in income between jobs for men and jobs for women," she said. Pollack said Affirmative See POLLAMK Page 2 A stitch in tim e Daily Photo by SCOTT LTUCHY Chong Kim does embroidery at the Sports and Martial Arts Supplies Store he owns on East Liberty. He has owned the store for 7 years and lived in Ann Arbor for 14 years. TODAY Batty A s if sewage in the kitchen weren't dark room that provides a good breeding ground for the nocturnal creatures. Workers theorize that the bats enter the attic through cracks in the roof or open windows. When workmen leave the attic door open, the bats fly onto the fifth floor. Residents say the bats are not a major problem, and campus security usually just shoos them - ' r---- . rn_ I - - -1 1... :1.7...... 101 possible presidential candidates on the television show "Walter Cronkite: At Large" Sunday night. The list was compiled from responses to a questionnaire sent to 50 people listed in "Who's Who in America" which asked who would make good United States presidents besides those regularly mentioned as can- e ~C- - - - - ' - - - INSID SPIES: Opinion questions timing of Zhakaroff exposure. See Page 4. LUNCH WITH B0: Michigan head coach Bo I