4 OPINION Page 4 Monday, September 8, 1986 The Michigan DailyA Edited and managed by students at The University of Michigan Get involved with FSACC VoI.,XCVII, No.3 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. Why rush? T here's no hurry to rush a sorority or fraternity, though often there seems to be enormous pressure to do so. On the contrary, joining a house is a big commitment that requires serious consideration. First year students especially need time to test their independence, explore a variety of activities and grapple with personal and political questions as individuals. Once they join a large homogeneous group, it becomes increasingly difficult to figure out a distinct set of goals and priorities. Many first year students have. never lived away from home. They may have grown up in a small town or a big city; they may have lead a relatively sheltered or sophisticated adolescence. No matter what one's previous background, the first year at college is one of tremendous growth and self discovery. There is an abundance of resources here to take advantage of, people to meet, ideas to explore; but sometimes the University is an unfriendly place. Administrators don't seem to care; professors are intimidating; coun- selors don't have the answers; friends and family live miles away. The University is con- stantly demanding and not usually giving. Many students feel overwhelmed, lost,or pan- icked by the amount of work and lack of individual attention. In such an environment, fraternities and sororities are appealing. As an ideal, those bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood are strong. Everyone needs support and the Greek system ( now 20 percent of campus ) provides a reasonably sized community. Greeks in separate houses help each other with homework; they party together, and even wear the same letters on sweatshirts. It is like an exclusive club and one is struck with the camaraderie and high spirits that characterize the Greek system. That spirit, however, doesn't always transfer to other houses. For both men and women, fraternities and sororities, like the rest of society, reward stereotypical sex role behavior which breaks down communication and understand- ing between people. It's true that Greeks participate in community service, charitable organizations, and a myriad of individual. issues. But the system as an institution separates people according to sex, race, social status, and religion. It further demands a level of "acceptable social behavior" that often doesn't leave room for experimentation or self-reflection. The resurgence of fraternities and sororities reflects the current emphasis of traditional values and conservative respectability. Accepting the status quo rather than questioning it is a common symptom of society's economic and social ills. Not since the years before the Depression has there been such encouragement of ostentatious consumerism in the face of severe poverty. This kind of excessive consumption of luxury goods is prevalent outside of the Greek system as well as in it. In addition, people everywhere divide themselves into groups in which they feel comfortable. Choosing friends is an intensely personal process; weighing priorities is necessary for forming realistic opinions about Greek life and your role in it. At the same time, it is crucial to allow oneself the space and time to develop that analytical eyetbefore rushing into a situation that may prove regrettable. Generally, prospective students visit at least a few schools before applying, attend- different courses before choosing a major, check out a variety of student and political groups before joining one, go to a number of churches or temples before feeling comfortable in one of them. In the same way that you have thought through the value of education, politics, and religion, it is imperative to assess the Greek system critically. Rush encourages people to compare particular houses, rather than to criticize the system itself. It is the institution, however, and not the people who are a part of it, that should be carefully evaluated before signing up. So slow down and keep your options open. There's no hurry. By Barbara Ransby The Free South Africa Coordinating Committee (FSACC) would like to welcome all new students -to Ann Arbor and welcome back all of our old friends from last year. We would also like to update all of you on the recent developments in South Africa, some of the tentative plans FSACC has made for the upcoming school year, and to invite your ,participation and input. As most of you know, a new state of emergency was instituted in South Africa in June. Since that time hundreds of anti-Apartheid protesters have been killed or injured by the South African police and more than 8,000 have been arrested and held secretly by the authorities for speaking out against that immoral system. In other words, the bloodshed, violence and injustice have continued to escalate over the summer, despite a handful of shallow, yet well-publicized "reforms." At the same time, unfortunately, our own government persists in a policy of so-called constructive engagement which, in fact, constitutes a policy of friendly collaboration with the fascist regime in Pretoria. In the same vein, our University has been less than responsive Ransby is a spokesperson for the Free South Africa Coordinating Committee. to proposals and demands by students andfaculty urging it to take a more resolute stand against Apartheid. Last year, however, the Free South Africa movement did have an impact at the University. We helped to educate the campus community about the issue of Apartheid and racism, and launched campaigns to press the University to make its stated opposition to apartheid more concretenby honoring South African leader Nelson Mandela, divesting the remaining funds it has invested in companies doing business in South Africa, and being more responsive to the voice of the Minority community on campus. More specifically, last year we hosted a three day teach-in/ conference on Apartheid, held numerous rallies and a march of over 500, coordinated a petition drive supporting the Mandela degree and collected 2,000 signatures, built an anti- Apartheid shanty on the Diag, and* hosteda number of prominent speakers from around the country. We have also sent student representatives to regional and national anti-Apartheid meetings. These and many other activities involved' hundreds of students in the Free South Africa movement and kept the issue alive on this campus. We intend to be even more active and visible during the upcoming year. We plan to launch four major campaigns to combat racism and support the struggle for freedom in South Africa: " Campaign to get. the University to give an honorary degree to Nelson Mandela in May, 1987. By 1987 Mandela will have spent a quarter of a century behind bars for opposing Apartheid. The University can at least make a statement of sympathy and support by honoring him. + Five point Anti-Racist Agenda and petition drive. We plan to, in conjunction with Minority and progressive groups, identify and prioritize five proposals for combating racism at the University. " Plans for the second annual Ann Arbor Freedom March against Racism and Apartheid will be a broad- based coalition-effort uniting campus and community activists. " Material Aid Drive to collect supplies for the Solomon Mahlangu School for South African refugees in Tanzania, and possibly send a delegation there next year. We strongly urge all students concerned with human rights and opposed to racism and injustice to join FSACC and get involved in the movement for a Free South Africa. We would like for those of you who were active last year to ' reactivate' your, membership and we would like to extend a special invitation to new students. For _ those of you entering college for the first time, your college experience will be incomplete if all you do for the next four years is read textbooks and fulfill assignments. All of us have an obligation to not -only understand the world around us, but to do all we can to make it a better place as well. We hope to see you at our meetings or our upcoming activities on the Diag. Upcoming events include: September 8, 7 p.m., planning meeting in room 111 West Engineering building, September 15, 8 p.m.; mass meeting with speakers in Rackham amphitheater; September 26, 8 p.m., rededication of shanty or the Diag with entertainment and I speeches; October 10, noon, anti-Apartheid rally in solidarity with political prisoners including' a "Break the Chains" ceremony; October 10 and 11, Conference with the Latin American Solidarity Committee, N29, NJA on South Africa, Central, America and the Middle East, featuring Professor Manning Marable and journalist Alexander Cockburn. For more information, call 769-8549 or 971-7994. Amandla! In solidarity justice, for social LETTERS: Peace is both persponal and political To the Daily: It's exciting to be back in Ann Arbor. I left in February to join what was then known as PRO Peace, the Great Peace March. The original idea was to have 5000 people walk across the country in a mobile city with all the comforts of home, plus celebrity visits. When that organization went bankrupt, after the initial shock, many of us were relieved. Now we could really work for peace and create our own walk, not a high-tech, made for tv. march. But creating our own march community has been no easy task. It's not as hard on the feet as the daily 15-20. miles, but much more stressful than putting one foot .in front of the other. Since March 1 in Los Angeles, we've walked across the Mojave Desert, the Rocky Mountains through Loveland Pass and the Great Plains. I have met people all across the country who are aware of the threat of nuclear arms and are empowering themselves to make changes. We talk to people in cafes, school's, laundromats, churches, in their homes, on military bases, and in the fields, parks, campuses and parking lots where 'we make camp each night. Today, the March reaches Toledo, Ohio. About 40 women from the Great Peace March Wimmin's Collective are here for the weekend to bring the march to Ann Arbor. On Sunday we will return to the march and continue walking to reach Washington D.C. on November 15. The Wimmin's Collective was formed as a feminist support group in the male dominated Peace March. We are the voice of the march which connects violence against women with the violence of the arms race and the culture which produces both. We have also begun, as a group, to confront men on the March who sexually abuse women. One man recently chose to leave the March and seek help after two women he assaulted confronted him. It was a powerful moment, for the survivors, for the women who stood with them, for the man himself, and for the March. We CAN have non-violent change; it is a continuing process. I have been lucky enough to watch change at other times -on the March. When we began walking in L.A., the California Highway Patrol escorted us. They started out stern and stoic, not cracking a smile. But at every corner the marchers would walk by and say hello and thank them for their work. Slowly the officers' defenses broke down. They started smiling and responding and eventually got to know us. When we reached the Nevada border, we had a farewell party. It was amazing to see the "boys in blue" and the "peaceniks" smiling and talking and hugging each other. The change in the police, in the recovering abuser, andin the women who went from victims to survivors is what the march is all about to me. We are walking in protest. of the greatest violence in our world, nuclear weapons.,I ask world governments to give up their deadly talisman of power is asking for a radical change in outlook. It has to start in each of us, in the way we look at each other an 'choose to lead our lives. It means acknowledging the violence in ourselves and the oppression we put on others. We all have the ability i to destroy the world and to save it. I met a woman who skid she never 'worked for peace and wished she could be :on the Peace March. She then told how, as a hospital worker, she refused to be involved in emergency1 plans for after a nuclear attack. She saw the madness in expecting a "day after" and brought this home to her co-workers. You can write to your congressperson or go to a rally or even walk across' the country. But it is the day:to day work of change that makes all the difference. For all of us. A rVfj9 CIE Rfb Y ]ICLA& ACCIDENfTf ^ C)PN. 17 'p c41Y[IJHAPPEzI "1RE i -- CANT HAFK -Marjorie' Winklemaon Septembers~ - T) ?=.", J r WP P0 nrmrniraD rmir rail rlrc to ica tis U x : 'a 0