4 OPINION Page4 Thursday, April 10, 1986 The Michigan Daily 4 riir 31d1an afllQ Edited and managed by students at The University of Michigan Low turnout shows apathy Vol. XCVI, No. 130 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Unsigned editorials represent a majority of the Daily's Editorial Board All other cartoons, signed articles, and letters do not necessarily represent the opinion of the Daily. Law bent over A CCORDING TO Georgia Assistant Attorney General Michael Hobbs, there is no "fun- damental right to engage in homosexual sodomy or any other sexual conduct outside the bonds of marriage." (The New York Times, 4/11/86) In Michigan and 26 other states, sodomy is against the law. While some people like Mr. Hobbs would argue that the decency and morality of the United States is at stake, sexual privacy should be a fundamental right which the government cannot regulate without a compelling interest. As defined in the Fourth Amendment (Mapp. v. Ohio, 1961), the "right to privacy is no less important than any other right carefully and par- ticularly reserved to the people." The Supreme Court will make a ruling by July on the "fundamental right" of a Georgia man to engage in mutually consenting sexual ac- tivity within his own home. In past cases, the Court has ruled that there is a right to privacy with regard to matters of procreation, (Roe v. Wade, Griswold v. Connec- ticut). But a right to sexual privacy has never explicitly been recognized in the Court inter- pretations. Without fundamental status, it can be infringed upon by a state in cases of sodomy for both homosexuals and heterosexuals. The court has been warned that it may be faced with a slew of other By Lauren Schreiber Two days after the MSA elec- tions, the Daily reported a total voter turnout of 4,889 students. About 1,000 fewer votes than in last year's elections, this figure represents about a seventh of Michigan's total student population of 35,000. Min- dboggling. The Meadow Party, who won the elections for president and vice-presicent, earned less than a 200-vote majority over their main com- petitor, the Students Rights Par- ty. Ridiculous - less than 200 votes. What is 200 people on this campus? An introductory lecture class maybe. University publications recen- tly have been swarming with stories on student apathy. This flood of apathy-related articles are apparently right on the money if you take the MSA elecitons as an example. Just to clear up any misconcep- tions you may have about me, I am not: an activist, a poli-sci major, or really "into" politics. I am your average student, yet Schreiber is a theater reviewer for the Daily. aware of what is happening in front of my face. Voting for student government is important - more important, really, than voting for national government. The student's vote in student government is far more significant than in a national election. What happens at the University is more relevant, too, on a day-to-day basis than events on a national scale. Granted there were problems with the organization of the elec- tions. Just to find out about these problems, I asked some friends why they didn't vote.. " "Why didn't you vote?" I asked a friend on the way to class. "I dunno. I didn'tknowwhentheelectionswere, was the mumbled reply. * "Didn't know when it was?!" What idiocy! What apathy! What a moron! I was practically molested every time I walked through the Diag by people ar- med with slips of paper telling me to vote for so-and-so and such- and-such. Huge banners and posters glared at me from every wall, tree, and kiosk on campus. Every trip to the mailbox or the dorm cafeteria was accompanied by a "DID YOU vote in the MSA elections yet?!" Even going to the bathroom was transformed into a political event where the names of candidates were plastered all over the stalls. Even if I hadn't been interested in the political aspects of the elecitons I would have voted if only to save myself from being ostracized by zealous party members. " "Why didn't you vote in the MSA elections," I asked another friend over lunch." * "I dunno. MSA is stupid. They don't do anything." What idiocy! What apathy! What a jerk! How is MSA sup- posed to do anything without the support of those they represent? Maybe if people showed more concern and interest, MSA could be a more productive organization. Anyway, who are' those to criticize MSA who don't have the decency to vote? Clearly, this student did not know the issues. We should all know by now what MSA does with our $5.07 by now. For those of you who still haven't heard,tyou probably did not look at the Daily's full coverage of the MSA candidates' views on the major issues. You probably did not pick up a copy of the MSA Campus Report which also had full coverage of the can- didates' views. MSA is the campus-wide student government which represents all students in every college and school of the Univer- sity. Yes, that means you. You may recall talk about putting a student on Board of Regents. In plain English, that means the students would have genuine power. We probably won't get it, though, without MSA'a support. MSA is responsible for Student Legal Services, the Ann Arbor Tenant's Union, ADVICE, and providing funds and office space for the hundreds of student organizations of which you are a part. True, MSA doesn't make laws or anything. It is primarily a lob- bying organization which hounds the University administration and the Board of Regents to make things nicer for you. In all fairness, there are, un- derstandably, those of you, who honestly knew nothing about the MSA elections - when, where, or what. You, of course, do not read the Daily, walk through the Diag, or go to the bathroom. For you, there is no hope. For the rest of you, there is no excuse. I 4 legalities, such as incest, prostitution, and possession of nar- cotics. But as the defense lawyer has pointed out, incest is generally coercive not consensual and the case deals specifically with regulation within a private home and would not necessarily apply to public places such as rest rooms. Hobbs has conceded to the courts that it would be unconstitutional to punish a married couple for prac- ticing sodomy but insists on the long legal and social traditions of Georgia, claiming that the con- stitutional law must not be an in- strument for change. Yet in recent years, 26 states have decriminalized private homosexual acts between consen- ting adults, signifying a change in the country which should be reflec- ted in the law. The secular state is not the moral conscious of America, nor was it intended to be. The separation of church and state has been the back bone of United States freedom and toleration. The Supreme Court should rule that sexual privacy is a fundamental right; the gover- nment therefore has no jurisdiction to regulate the sexual behavior of consenting adults within their own homes. Such laws which prohibit this action should be striken from the books so that they can not be used in this discriminatory man- ner. Phantom invasion LETTERS: PIR GIM To the Daily: On April 12 PIRGIM petitioners addressed our classes in the Law School and the Business School. They gave a short speech outlining the reasons for the petitions drive and offered to an-_ swer questions. Petitions were circulated throughout the class period and during that time students were asked to read and sign them. No matter what the merits of the petition may be, the classroom is an inappropriate forum to use for this purpose. The disruption caused by the PIRGIM presentation wasted our class time. Because of the drive's controversial nature, fairness required that time be granted for questions and opposing viewpoin- ts. To satisfy fairness, however, we would have been forced to sacrifice more valuable classtime. Our point isn't that it is unfair to present only PIRGIM's side, but that it is inappropriate to have this issue discussed during our classtime. If PIRGIM representatives are in the Diag, we can choose whether or not to stop and listen to them, but when they enter our classrooms at the beginning of the period, their audience is cap- tive. How many students would stay after class to hear a PIRGIM appeal and consider their petition if the represen- tative entered the classroom at the end of the period and students were offered the chance to leave? With this tactics, PIRGIM has violated our right to be apathetic. We ask PIRGIM to stop ths in- trusion into our classtime. If we aren't interested enough to stop in the Diag and sign, leave us alone! - Tami S. Mitchell - Kenneth J. Seavoy s ii - -- -- .- 4 $ -- N THE evening of the Senate vote for Contra aid, the United States administration an- nounced that Nicaragua had in- vaded Honduras. Honduran of- ficials have since explained that the United States coerced them in- to publicizing the Nicaraguan in- cursion as a crisis situation. Ac- tually, the incursion was similar to any of the 300 previous cross bor- der attacks into the region. Nicaragua's attack was aimed at the Contras, not at Honduras. As Foreign Minister Carlos Lopez Contreras staed in an interview on the CBS Evening News on March 06, the invasion "does not represent a major threat to the Security to Honduras." Clearly, Honduras does not want a war with Nicaragua. As one of the poorest Central American countries, Honduras is economically and militarily dependent on the United States. Honduras will not legally or of- ficially acknowledge that it is har- boring rebel camps but hopes to use them as an effective bargaining chip with Nicaragua to reduce the Sandinistas army and their Soviet-bloc advisers. Ironically, Nicaragua has offered to cut both in return for United States negotiation. The U.S. ad- ministration has refused to negotiate on these terms. United States influence in this region is powerful. Ann Arbor residents have already shown their disapproval of current policy by voting yes on Propossal A. Tomorrow, members of the University community will con- tinue to protest U.S. intervention by marching through the city to express solidarity with people in Central America who have a right to self-determination. VEAK LOUD! E O c Ro CAKa 6 (-K. 4 1Ers046 ONEUDOWN/1rW I tr . ° F' , . r ,a~ .:..---- r ,1 i . .,-. 'Y , .,, ..= .: , t Meadow party is not McCarthyist To the Daily: Now things have gone too far. We could accept mild "red- baiting" charges when it was pointed out that Jen Faigel and Mark Weisbrot were official, if not active, members of the "Marxist Group" although, most of us thought that this was en- tirely reasonable. After all, we all hate McCarthyism. However, we should not forget: either these people are Marxists, or they falsified documents to enable groups without any real support from students to use the Universitv's (ie. our) money and editorial "Congratulations," (3/31/86). Unable to leave well enough alone, however, the Daily chose to run a cartoon, im- mediately below that article portraying Meadow as a group of cartoon characters who know only about "red-baiting" and whose "platform was that (they) didn't have any views or convic- tions." That cartoom was stupid, rude, and above all, wrong. Meadow's platform supported dealing with student affairs (i.e. Michigan Student Assembly) rather than Wactnatimnd a n .n... behalf of all the others who did, I ask him to keep the post to which he was elected by us, the studen- ts. In the name of reason and sanity, I would also like to ask the abundance of "anti-McCar- thyism" groups that have recen- tly infested us to give it a rest before they do more harm. They certainly won't do anyone any good. -Jeff Allen April2 Let's work together To the Daily: I am the graduate school representative to MSA recently elected on the Meadow ticket who was so magnificently excoriated I---a- +. n+r«uxA nffr, ha- stallment of a crony by Mr. Melendez-Alvira and his suppor- ters early this academic year. I am proud to rejoin the ranks of MSA and look forward to ser- ving. It is indeed my hope that af- I