ARTS The Michigan Doily Tuesday, March 4, 1986 Page 5 Books Images Indian Names in Michigan . Virgil J. Vogel University of Michigan Press Finally an informative book that doesn't read like a technical text or a chatty dissertation! Vogel takes a subject matter that could be treated dryly and instead delivers a clear, in- teresting, smooth-moving body of research. Vogel's success begins with the con- tent and format he uses. As indicated by the title, very simply the book deals with Indian names in Michigan. He begins with the name Michigan, it- self, which is in fact, in Ojibwa and other Algonquian languages, a generic term for-any very large lake. From there, he breaks the subject down to chapters dealing with names (of lakes, cities, counties, etc.) derived from Indian personal names; tribal names, names from fauna and flora, descriptive names, names from literature and legend, names that were French-icized, all the way up to a brief chapter on Michigan Indians today. Such a format flows easily; as a result, the information is more digestive. Early on, Vogel provides infor- mation vital to understanding. He points out that Indians were not always named by themselves; often their location or the name other tribes called them served as an identity. For example, "The Seneca of course did not recognize this foreign name (Seneca); their own name was Nun- dawaona, 'great hill people'." Ob- viously such a contradiction could cause difficulty in affixing the source of nomenclature (not to mention the effect it had on treaty validity) so Vogel warns not to accept any definitive explanations of Indian names. Vogel also offers the historical documentation of the names that allow the reader to make conclusions from the -data and illustrate how Vogel himself arrived at his reasoning. From an historical per- spective, h discusses the use of per- sonal names. "Michigan has preser- ved in its place-names the names of perhaps forty-five individual In- dians...All of these names were ap- parently placed on the map by whites, for it was not the Indian custom to glorify individuals in this way." Vogel finds irony in this fact: contemporary whites often despised the Indian yet retained his name thereby ger- minating a legacy to the Indian. The documentation he provided is also sound, citing treaties and writings of early explorers (Schoolcraft and others). One ap- preciates his research for being thorough as well as reliable. For example, previous writers attributed the name Leelanau to Ojibiwa or other Algonquian sources. However, as Vogel indicates, this could not be the case for there is no 1 sound in Ojibwa. Other appreciative qualities of Vogel's work include his use of in- teresting anecdotes like the naming of the Sleeping Bear Dunes. Such anec- dotes facilitate the movement of the book. In fact, all the information he offers is so interesting that it makes the reading quick and easy. For example: The Objibwa name for the Grand River, Michigan's longest river, was Washtenong which was altered to Washtenaw; and the meaning of the name of the city of Chicago is either garlic or skunk, depending on the source one accepts. In addition, Vogel's style keeps the text moving. He is clear, direct and interested solely in informing the reader. He avoids obscuring the material, which in some cases is already obscure, with descriptive or talky prose. The only recommendation one might make to Mr. Vogel is that he could have discussed Michigan In- dians today in more depth. After piquing the reader's interest and con- sciousness of the culture, he offers scant statistics of the number of remaining Indians etc. One expects more about the present after reading nearly 200 pages about the past. Not much else could be done to im- prove such clear yet thorough work. Anyone who loves Michigan, history, or nomenclature must read this book. by Gloria Sanak Daily Photo by DAN HABIB , Jazz Trio Triumphs Records Pandoras-Stop Pretending (Rhino) There never was much doubt that the Pandoras were the reigning queens of L.A.'s garage rock scene. There was, however, some questions as to which Pandoras. There were two-labeled largely according to their leaders:.the Paula Pandoras and the Gwynne Pandoras-two splin- ters of the band that existed somewhere in the distant past, both with the same name, both with promising indie releases, confusing the daylights out of non-L.A. fans. Just recently, however, the Gwynne Pandoras decided to call it a day, leaving the Paula Pandoras as sole proprietors of the moniker. Thus, it's the Paula Pandoras which we refer to when we speak of Stop Pretending, a pretty much groovy new garage release, full of swinging tunes suitable for turning on, tuning in, rattling the gogo cage, etc... In- deed, these ladies appear to have just broken out of said cage, all decked out in minis, beads, and Courreges boots, not unlike those you might have found in Mom's closet 20 years ago. Like I said, groovy. But unlike most other garage prac- titioners, the Pandoras have thank- fully remained musically aware of the '80s-and have come up with a record that sounds modern and rich, yet cap- tures the essence of '60s punk. The LP starts off with "In and Out of My Life" (In a Day), perhaps the least 60's-ish track. It's solid, it rocks, maybe is a lit- tle predictable, but is still an apt single. Much better (although much more garagey) is "I Didn't Cry," which sounds like the result of the grafting of every Standells song to "96 Tears," as well as boasting some of the meanest female screaming (courtesy Paula) that this reviewer's heard recently. She makes Joan Jett sound like Kate Bush! Also swell are "You're All Talk" and "That's Your Way Out," which sport Farfisa organ and great choruses. It's certainly not the most intellectually or technically deman- ding music around, but that's not the point. The point is that it sounds great and is great fun, proven by the Pan- doras apparent undying en- thusiasm for their music. Swell stuff on side two includes "I'm Your Girl"- the psychchick's "Stand By Your Man?" And the folk- poppy "Stop Pretending." The closing track, "It Felt Alright," lays the fuz- ztone on thick, and the guitar ap- proaches something near apocalyptic by the end. The remainder of the tracks on Stop Pretending are not nearly so suc- cessful as those mentioned, yet retain an enthusiasm and classic feel (due to their punk roots) that render them unobjectionable at the very least. Lots of fun! -Julie Jerrjens By arwulf arwulf Sunny Murray. David Murray. Maluchi Flavors. These three names speak fire and flash floods of ex- pression to anyone who has been following the vigorous growth of Creative Black Music since 1960. Seeing their faces in a casual photo snapped outside of the gig, I was floored. Just the three of them, in an extended performance, available on imported vinyl, I swallowed hard and got out my check book. Sunny Murray Trio. Priceless. Sunny was among the first of the few drummers who dared work with Cecil Taylor and Albert Ayler, back in the early 60's, when unpredictable behavior was scaring everybody away from each other. Sunny, like - Jerome Cooper, pioneered the expansion of the drums in Jazz, taking the emphasis far past time-keeping. The focus was shifted to the tones and textures of percussion, and there's light years of possibilities therein. You have seen Malachi Flavors if you've ever caught the Art Ensemble of Chicago. He is a bassist, fascinated with percussion who seldom appears without facial paint and ancestral robes, or plaster mask with conical straw hat. A mysterious cat, and a founding member of the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians in Chicago. David Murray came to most folks' attention as the young terror tenor portion of the World Sax Quartet, and has performed with an astonishing roster of gifted musicians, from Jim- my Hamilton to Amiri Baraka and back again. These are three of the brightest folks in music, and their performance that day in West Germany has come to us here in the future as MOERS MUSIC 01054. The album opens with "Sweet Lovely," a walking sort of thing with attractive erratic jags from the tengr saxophone. David has a bite that echoes Archie Shepp, and an ability to vibrate and bellow which owes to Albert Ayler. Side twooffers an even clearer example of David's debt to Ayler. "Tree Tops" is Ayler up and down. The melody is light, twisted and delicately spiked. The theme mingles with "Happiness Tears", David bub- bling now at the bassrclarinet. He in- vokes Eric Dolphy with long strong moments of deep horn reed sound. *Gram mys,schlock & rollshow ?0 By Alan Paul and Beth Fertig Who are the Grammy Awards kid- ding? Does anyone really believe they represent the pinnacle of artistic achievement? Let's face it, the Grammys are merely a reaffirmation of everything we already know - who the most popular mainstream artists of the year were. However, neither artistry nor sheer popularity are the Grammy criteria. You've got to please all of the people all of the time. It seems that any musicians with slightest amount of anti-authority or controversial con- tent or experimental methods are ex- cluded. The Rolling Stones, the most successful rock and roll band ever, have been nominated for only one Grammy - for best album cover - and they lost. On -last week's Award broadcast, the Stones received a Lifetime Acheivement Award, which lead singer Mick Jagger had wanted to refuse. He accepted, however, with the bands support. After all, it's only rock and roll, right Mick? Jagger was quoted last week for | dubbing the Awards a "Schlock" show. The figures speak for them- selves. Some of the artists snubbed by the Grammys include the Who, Led Zepplin, The Everly Brothers, Creedence. Clearwater Revival, Neil Young, Talking Heads, and Chuck Berry (at least he made the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame). Winners, on the other hand include A Flock of Seagulls, Men at Work, Leo Sayer, Survivor, and Olivia Newton John. And what about .R.E.M.? The most critically acclaimed band of the past three years has never received a nomination. Does anyone still doubt Mick? A VAILABLE 1986-87 TROTTER HOUSE RESIDENT STAFF POSITIONS IF YOU ARE INTERESTED IN: " Minority Student Programming " Developing and strengthening leadership and organization skills * A desire to learn and grow from others APPLICATIONS ARE AVAILABLE AT; Trotter House, 1443 Washtenaw or Housing, 1500 SAB For further information, call 763-7037 DEADLINE IS FRIDAY, MARCH 7,1986 NOW HIRING Share your old eyew ear. Save on a new pai. Give us your old glasses when you come to Pearle for new ones. In return, we'll give you $20 off. And we'll pass your old glasses on to someone in need. SSav~e $20.00 at Pearle. This coupon valid until 3/22/86 when you buy a complete pair of prescription eyeglasses or prescription sunglesses only at I participating Pearce Vision Centers. This coupon must be 11 presented at tim~e of order. No other discoutns apply. 1 BLOOM COUNTY i Au , n MUG EATERIES AND COMMON MICHIGAN UNION FOOD SERVICES Buspeople Days/Late Nights