C I bt Mt4ir ia1t Ninety-six years of editorial freedom Vol. XCVI - No. 14 Copyright 1985, The Michigan Doily Ann Arbor, Michigan - Tuesday, September 24, 1985 Eight Pages 48 protesters arrested at sit-in 23 students, 1 prof among those jailed B 1'RAC 4 E G TT LIEB i r ny mun u1Ll Special to the Daily. PITTSFIELD TWP. - Forty-eight demnstrat0rs, includinL at least 23 U11i> dUb, HUU g d V4b4 University students and one professor, were arrested yesterday during a sit-in protesting U.S. aid to Central America in Congressman Carl Pursell's Ann Arbor office. The arrests came about six hours For more coverage of the sit-in, see page 6.1 after the protest, which attracted about 100 chanting demonstrators, began. THE AFTERNOON'S events followed in this order: *4:55 p.m. - Two Pittsfield Town- ship Police officers arrive at the scene, read protesters the tresspass act which states that they'll be trespassing if they don't leave by 5 p.m. Police say they'll return to the scene at 5:05 p.m.; "5:15 p.m. - Police return to the scene of the demonstration and tell protesters that they will be arrested if they don't leave the office; "5:20 p.m. - Protesters, some carried out of the office by police and others walking out, are arrested and loaded into a Washtenaw County Sheriff bus and taken-to the Pittsfield Township Police station; "7:30 p.m. - All of the protesters are released on their own recognizan- ce. They will face a $50 fine and/or up to 30 days in jail if charges are pressed. Pursell never arrived at the protest. Ron Dankert,. owner of the building which houses Pursell's office, called the police. "PROTESTING IS the only way we'll stop our government from con- tributing to the atrocities in Central America," said Mark Weisbrot, an economics teaching assistant one of the protesters arrested. . Yesterday's protest, was organized by members of the Latin American Solidarity Committee, the Humanity Assistance Project for Independent Agricultural Development in Nicaragua, World Hunger Education Action Committee, Society for a Sane Nuclear Policy, and several church groups. THE PROTESTERS oppose the Reagan administration's request for $483 million to be appropriated to a Foreign Assistance bill. The bill is ex- pected to be voted on in congress next week. Pursell's District Coordinator Cyn- thia Hudgins said that she doesn't know for sure how the congressman will vote on the bill. But she added that judging by the way he has voted in the past, it's safe to assume that he will support the measure. "Pursell has voted to support this terror in spite of an overwhelming majority of letters and phone calls from his constituents opposing his position on these issues. He has heard from his constituents, but he, is not listening. We therefore have no other recourse than to protest," Weisbrot said. AND THAT is just what the students and city residents did. They sang peace songs: "I'm going to lay down my war books, Down by the riverside, Down by the riverside, Down by the riverside, I'm going to lay down my war books, See PROTESTERS, Page 2 Dail1y photog arrested at p-rotest By THOMAS MILLER. Among the 48 people arrested yesterday for trespassing at Congressman Carl Pursell's (R-2nd district) office was The Michigan Daily chief photographer Dan Habib. Habib, who was taking pictures of the protest for the Daily, said he was the first person arrested when the See DAILY, Page 6 Daily Photo by DAN HABIB Gaia Kile of Ann Arbor is carried onto a police van after protesting at Congressman Carl Pursell's office in Pittsfield Township. Demonstrators protested Purcell's voting record on aid to the Contras. .,. .. .. . . . . . . . e" . . ."'..".W. \L"." ".1"....JJ .} ,.Students welcome signs of autumn By JENNIFER SMITH The sight of t-shirt and short-clad students basking in yesterday's warm sun might suggest summer is here to stay, but less conspicuous glimpses of crimson leaves and scurrying squirrels hint that autumn isn't far away. In fact, fall officially began Sunday. Usually, tem- peratures this time of year are about 10 degrees lower than Friday's recorded high of 80, according to the National Weather Service in Detroit. FORECASTER Bob Snyder said he expects the current warm temperatures to last a couple more days. But for students who have alternately battled humid, hot heat and rainy, chilly weather, the arrival of autumn promises a refreshing change. Some are already enjoying fall activities. At Wagner Cider Mill along the Huron River in Dexter, for example, Katherine Wagner reports that students and canoers are flocking to the mill for freshly squeezed cider and sugared donuts. "IT JUST STARTED picking up last weekend," she said recently. "It was sort of cool and we were really busy." An occasional bike trip to the mill is a fall tradition for Ellen Ramsberg and Carol Hoffer, both housewives in Ann Arbor. The two women made their first journey recently. "The ride along the (Huron River) Drive is especially beautiful when the leaves change," said Ramsberg, an- ticipating the next few weeks as she purchased a half gallon of cider and a bag of donuts. University researcher Stuart Cohen, said his recent visit to the Wagner mill, evoked childhood memories of raking crisp, colorful leaves into big piles and then jum- ping into them from an oaktree. See LEAVES, Page 3 'Star tWars' opposition grows on 'U' .. .. ...... ... .... . ................ . ... ... .. .. . ... ...... .. .. ...... .... .. S.;s.......s. .. r. ::""." R. ::'S2.S... : .. S:R""."::v.S Student lea..:'r:v::.................. : : rns rubbish. .. ... ..at.-'Cambridge" "" Y By CARRIE LEVINE When Sara Massarik decided to spend her junior year at Cambridge University, she expec- ted to find herself in a new academic environment but she didn't think she'd face cultural differences ranging from political views to garbage cans. Like many of the 500 University students who at- tend foreign colleges, Massarik, an LSA senior, discovered that a year abroad means more than studying in a strange land. Pro file directions to the sewer." REALIZING later that the British use the term "rubbish bin," the 20-year-old Dearfield, Illinois native entered another store and told the clerk she wanted a "rubbish bin." She left the store with a garbage can. "At the very beginning," she says, looking back on that and other experiences, "I was always very aware of being an American. There's no way you can not feel different when every time you open your mouth, it's so obvious that you are different. "I don't mean just the accent either." INDEED, A few days later, she started her coursework at New Hall College, a school within Cambridge University, not by walking in to a 100- person lecture and picking up a syllabus, but by meeting alone with a counselor whose first words were: "All right, now that you've chosen to study English literature, what would you like to read first?" Massarik stood agape. Not only did she have to set her own reading lists, she wasn't required to attend a large lecture or a discussion section. In- stead she would meet independently on a weekly basis with three professors who were experts in the particular literary subjects she selected to study. And rather than regular papers and mid- terms she would be responsible only for three standardized exams and a. single dissertation which she completed last spring. But Massarik adjusted to those unusual academic standards, just as she slowly conquered the cultural barriers that often left her on the out- side of British jokes and the object of anti- Americanism. BY LEARNING British slang and tossing aside her Levis and sweaters for more trendy clothing which she continues to wear back here, Massarik was able to fit into the Cambridge student crowd at parties. But she found that it wasn't as easy to turn casual acquaintances into lasting friends, largely because she said the British keep to themselves more than Americans. Although she grew close to a few British students, Massarik said many of her friends were other foreign students - from Canada, Ireland, Scotland, and South Africa. During breaks between school terms, Massarik traveled with those friends across the European continent, carrying her backpack on her shoulder, using the train for transportation, and sleeping in youth hostels and inexpensive hotels. "You learn your own self-sufficiency," she said of the traveliing. "I travelled all over Europe both with friends and by myself. It's really the most freeing experience you could ever have." HER EXPERIENCE isn't unique, according to See STUDENT, Page 3 By JERRY MARKON Opposition to President Reagan's "Star Wars" defense initiative has grown on campus in recent weeks along with a nationwide effort to boycott University research on the controversial weapon system. Petitions disavowing support for Star Wars research here are curren- tly circulating in the physics and .mathematics departments, and in the College of Engineering. The petitions have garnered over 30 signatures from faculty members. IN ADDITION, a similar petition written by members of Campuses Against Weapons In Space (CAWS) - a recently-formed student-faculty coalition - has produced "between 500-600" signatures from the Ann Ar- bor community, according to Jane Curschmann, a member of CAWS. Nationally, anti-Star Wars petitions are circulating on at least 37 cam- puses. The petitions ask physicists, chemists and engineers not to apply for any of the 2.7 billion dollars Congress has tentatively set aside next year for Star Wars research. The University has already received federal funding for two proposals to research Star Wars technology, and has submitted four other proposals which are still being evaluated by the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization in Washington. rzmpus LAST FRIDAY, the University's Board of Regents passed a resolution supporting professors who attempt to secure "Star Wars" funds. The resolution triggered a protest in the regents room by students opposed to University support of the project. Physics Prof. Michael Bretz, who started circulating the petition in his department nearly two weeks ago, said he is happy with the progress of the signature-gathering effort thus far. But he said it was "premature" to judge the petition's ultimate impact on "Star Wars" research. Other professors who support the petitions say they doubt the "Star Wars" system's technological feasibility, oppose its high price tag, and fear its effects on the arms race. MATHEMATICS Prof. Arthur Sch- wartz, who has solicited 10 signatures within the department, said that "technically, it's very questionable whether the Star Wars system is feasible." His specific doubts, he said, include whether the massive computer system planned for the project will be able to function properly, and whether "the lasers will be able to hit the targets they're aimed at." "It's very hard to do non-military research because the research funds are being monopolized by military research," Schwarts said. "The See OPPOSITION, Page 2 BUT IT WAS the unique curriculum, along with the constant reminders that she was a "foreigner," that strengthened Massarik's sense of independence and self-sufficiency. It all began even before she started classes. Shortly after moving into a dormitory room at Cambridge, the tall, dark-haired woman went shopping for a trash can. Without giving the mat- ter a second thought, she asked a sales clerk for a "garbage." "Well, the man looked at me like I was crazy," 4 said Massarik. "I think he thought I was asking TODAY not pay the bill because Blanksten was dead. Every month since February, the political science professor sent Medicare the required forms protesting the declaration of death. He said he also visited the Social Security office near his home twice. But it didn't do any big eyes and ears that jumped around a lot. They had never before seen kangaroos. Several boxing mar- supials wandered off from a circus in Czechoslovakia and scared villagers in Fuzerkomlos, a town near the Czechoslovakian border, the Vasarnapai Hirek newspaper reported. "I saw a great beast with big eyes INSIDE DOD: Opinion looks at current research projects. See Page 4. aThrnfh huVI nit v% VI1for 0 i I