I The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, September 18, 1985-- Page 3 Reagan to block ban on 'Star Wars' testing WASHINGTON (AP) - President Reagan said last night he would rule out any summit agreement with the Soviet Union that would block testing and development of his controversial "Star Wars" space-based missile system. But the president, answering questions at his first formal news con- ference in three months indicated he might be willing to negotiate with Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev over the deployment of the controversial system. WITH THE Reagan-Gorbachev summit set for Nov. 19-20 in Geneva, the president also defended the recent test of an American anti-satellite weapon. He said the Soviets have tested such a system, and added, "We couldn't stand by and allow them to have a monopoly on the ability to shoot down satellites." Reagan said he was taking his prospective sum m it m eeting seriously, but said he doesn't plan on giving the Soviet leader "a friendship ring or anything." "It isn't necessary that we love or even like each other," he said, but that it is important for the two super- powers to negotiate. REAGAN opened his news con- ference with a call for "free and fair trade for all," and cautioned that a "mindless stampede toward protec- tionism will be a one-way trip toward economic disaster." With numerous bills pending in Congress to slap restrictions on American trading partners, the president said free trade can lead to a "decade of growth" and creation of 10 million new jobs in this country. "Opportunity is our engine of progress," said Reagan, who claimed that his economic policies have produced "33 straight months of growth and more than eight million new jobs." The U.S. trade deficit is expected to be in the $150 billion range this year, prompting calls for protection for numerous American industries. Associated Press stink bombs Words of support for targeted skunks are emblazoned across rocks at a park in St. Joseph, Michigan. The growing skunk population has spurred local officials to hand out skunk traps to citizens to try and catch the little stinkers. Students, faculty at EMU protest apartheid (Continued from Page 1) Darren Curtis, a senior member of the, EMU student government, spoke at the demonstration: "This is not a black issue. It's a human rights issue. We should exercise our freedom by speaking out against the situation in South Africa. ADAM SMITH, another student speaker, added, "We must not only divest from South Africa, but offer prayers for the people of South Africa." One of the most emotional speakers at the rally was Ypsilanti city manager Matt Hennessee, who made numerous references to the Rev. Mar- tin Luther King Jr. and his philosophy. "We have a responsibility to do what we can for the people of South Africa, even if it's just a silent prayer," Hennessee said. Hennessee also said that he was pleased at the turnout for the protest. "I think the attendance here today conveyed a message as much as the Iartford school study shows racial mix breaks barriers speakers. Not only is this a matter of awareness, but it is a chance to show our sensitivity." The rally, which lasted about 45 minutes, ended with a candlelight vigil and the singing of Lift Every Voice and Sing led by Stephanie Butler, president of the EMU Gospel Choir. Apartheid Awareness Week will begin at Eastern on September 30, with an anti-apartheid demonstration walk scheduled for October 3. Today UNDERGRADUATE LAW CLUB Mass Meeting 7 p m Pendelton Room Michigan Union USE DAILY CLASSIFIEDS proudly presents CAMPUS MEET THE PRESS in the Kuenzel Room of the Michigan Union DON CANHAM University Athletic Director WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 18 - 4 P.M. co-sponsored by HARTFORD, Conn. (AP) - A 15- year study of black youngsters in Har- tford shows that those attending predominantly white suburban schools made greater strides toward social equality and acceptance than those mending black city schools. "This is very strong evidence that the schools can play a big role in breaking down the racial barriers that have caused so much trouble," said Robert Crain, the researcher of the study by the Center for Social Organization of Schools at Johns Hopkins University, the Rand Cor- poration and Hartford public schools. THE STUDY traced the education, economic and social development of *ack students involved in Project FAPPE Concern, a desegregation experiment begun in Hartford in 1966. Of the 661 students in the study group, 318 were sent to predominantly white schools in Hartford suburbs and 343 remained in predominantly black city schools. The study found that students who attended suburban schools overwhelmingly gravitated toward racially mixed settings as adults. Blacks who remained at predominantly black schools generally projected a less receptive and sometimes hostile attitude toward living and working in racially mixed settings, the study found. IT FOUND that blacks attending predominantly white suburban NINGSi Highlight MSA is holding an open house and mass meeting tonight at 7:30 p.m. in the MSA chambers, 3909 Union. Films MED - Dr. No, 7:30 & 9:30 p.m., Natural Science Aud. AAFC - La Dolce Vita, 8 p.m., MLB 3. Solo Sports Film & Video - Blown Away, 8 p.m., Michigan Theater. Speakers Research Club - Barbara Smuts, "Friendship - Not Just for Humans;" Randolf Nesse, "The Evolution of Psychopathology," 8 p.m., West Conference Room, Rackham. Russian & East European Studies - Sarah Terry, "Leadership Suc- cession and Political Stability in Eastern Europe," noon, Lane Hall Commons Room; "Taking Poland's Pulse," 4 p.m., East Conference Room, Rackham. Meetings Career Planning & Placement - Business Intern Program meeting, 6 p.m., Rackham Aud. Undergraduate Law Club - Mass Meeting, 7 p.m., Pendleton Room, Union. Michigan Gay Undergraduates - Meeting, 9 p.m., 802 Monroe St. University Activities Center - Comedy Company meeting, 6 p.m., Kuenzel Room, Michigan Union. Student Alumni Council - Mass meeting 7:30 p.m., 200 Fletcher Street. Miscellaneous Chemistry - Seminar, Janet Smith, "High Speed Chromatography with Liquid Crystalline Stationary Phases," 4 p.m., 1200 Chemistry Building. Communication Department - William Porter, "Coverage of Italian Politics," noon, Marsh Seminar Room, Frieze Building. Psychiatry - Seminar, Florian Holsboer, "Hypothalamic - Pituitary Adrenal Regulation in Depression: New Developments," 10:30 a.m., C/APH Auditorium. Microcomputer Education Center - Workshops: IBM-PC & Com- patible System Selection; Using Window with your IBM-Compatible Microcomputers; Learning to use the Macintosh, 10:30 a.m., 3001 SEB. Near East and North African Studies - Video, Golda, Part I, noon, Video Viewing Room, MLB. ;Recreational Sports - Kayak Clinic, 7 p.m., NCRB Pool. schools were more likely to graduate from high school, attend predominan- tly white colleges and complete more years of college. They perceived less discrimination in college and in other areas of adult life in Hartford. And they were involved in fewer incidents with police and got into fewer fights as adults. They tended to have closer and more frequent social contact with whites as adults, were more likely to live in desegregated neighborhoods, and women in the group were less likely to have a child before they were 18 years old. The report, the first long-term study of the broad effects of school desegregation, suggests that school desegregation helps promote social equality and acceptance - a conten- tion desegregation critics have often challenged. "IT LOOKS like the black students who were allowed to go to suburban schools are much more self-confident about their ability to deal with white people . . ." Crain said. "They are more likely to be able to pass their courses in college, and they are more likely to graduate, they are more likely to try to get the kind of job that many other blacks would be afraid to try for." He said the improved socialization of blacks in suburban schools ap- peared to be entirely due to the change of scene Ben Andrews of Hartford, Connec- ticut President of NAACP, said about the study: "What they're doing is con- firming what we in the civil rights movementhave said for years." have said for years." Despite the successes, the Hartford Board of Education voted in 1981 to phase out the Project Concern because of financial problems. It reversed its decision after the subur- ban school districts offered to help out with funding. Thirteen suburban school districts now take part in the program, which will serve about 790 students this year. Sadlvador gue rillas offe r exchangye (Continued from Page 1) Officials have said the rebels are demanding the freedom of up to nine imprisoned guerrillas in exchange for releasing the nresident's daughter. l Audience Questions Encouraged CANTERBURY HOUSE FRIENDS Jf : F