Ninety-five Fears of Editorial Freedom C, bt St3 tti Layout Sunny and hot with a chance of afternoon showers and a high in the 80s. Vol. XCV, No. 162 Copyright 1985, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan - Tuesday, April 23, 1985 Fifteen Cents Ten Pages * Blanchard unveils '85 tax proposal LANSING (UPI)-Gov. James Blan- chard yesterday proposed, as a matter of "fairness," the elimination of loopholes enjoyed by banks, insurance companies, and stock owners coupled :with general reductions in the income and property taxes. "We're asking the few to pay their fair share to give benefits to the many," Treasurer Robert Bowman said. BLANCHARD SAID he believes there will be adequate support to get the complex plan through the legislature. 'But it won't be easy," he conceded. The Republican-controlled Senate already has adopted income tax cuts more extensive than those proposed by the governor. And there were in- dications his new taxes on business will face stiff resistance. Blanchard's program calls for the following tax cuts: 8,Reducing the income tax rate to 4.6 percent on July 1, 1986. The tax now stands at 5.35 percent, but will drop to SI percent Nov. 1. Under current law, it See BLANCHARD, Page 5 T e n - a e GEO ratifies newI By BARBARA LOECH] Members of the Graduate E Organization ratified a new contract with the University y after working under an exten tract for nearly seven weeks. The contract, which was app a vote of 527 to 22, includes a 5 tuition waiver and a five perc increase for the Universit teaching and research assist-an THE UNION won con stipulations for continued disc working conditions betwee tment chairs and TAs, plus p for English assistance for fore. GEO bargainers were not aLb a provision to protect TAs fro waiver tax liability. Unionf and chief bargainer Jane Ho GEO would negotiate with the sity on the issue early next ye law exempting waivers is not r Holzka said GEO officia "delighted" with the results of The contract, she said, reflect owing strength and solidarit union. "CONSIDERING how hard ratify a contract with o stitution-which requires that contract ER mployees percent of the union's (1,024) members one-year approve-it is significant when we yesterday ratify," she said. nded con- The old contract-the first since 1976-was ratified by a margin of only proved by six votes in November 1983 with 325 50 percent(out of 637 members at that time) ent wage - voting for the approval. y's 1,700 When union officials announced the nts. terms of the new contract last month, itractual GEO bargainer Stephen Grossbart cussion of said, "Everyone is pleased with every n depar- aspect of the contract...except a ten )rovisions percent minority who contest the ign TAs. duration." le to gain THE CONTRACT IS scheduled to ex- m tuition pire March 15, 1986 and Grossbart said president some GEO members wanted the con- lzka said tract's expiration date changed to e Univer- December 31, 1985 to coincide with the ear if the expiration of the waiver exemption enewed. legislation. ils were When reinstatement of the exemption the vote. law was delayed last year, many TAs is the gr- had .to pay taxes on their waivers. At y of the the time, the University refused to compensate the TAs for losses because it is to the salaries guaranteed in the operative ur con- tover 50 See TEACHING, Page 3 W ho'll stop the rain? Daily Photo by STEVE WISE LSA junior Tom Rohr releases a few of the more than 450 balloons he and his housemates sent off Sunday from outside the Great Lakes Steel plant in Detroit. As a project for Rohr's Ecological Issues Class, each balloon carried a card asking whomever receives it to return the card if they are concerned about acid rain. Rohr hopes the balloons will follow the path of the coal-burning plant's smoke, which contributes to acid rain. hti. . .{ .a ....SK:TS: S ". ..: N S b....... . . .a.? ._:.. .i... .._............*.*. ....**.....~. ..S .. . .:. 'r.' . 7 Yv..s., . ..... :.vv....s.. .. .. .,..... . . ............... ......:.: ......- . . .. . . ..... . :... : ..."+. .:n t .. .. .. .. . .. .. t . ~ vFhth '.. .... ..\... .. . . ..: .. .. .. . . .. . .. .. .... .: . .:.. .. ... ... .. .. ... . .... . . .. .. . . . . . . ... . .. .. .. .. ..... ... .... .... . F . ... .,Y ... R~. "K ~f?,.«. ,. . . .'vi ... .: .. ... .. : .. . . :."... ....,. ... .....,. ... ... ...... ... ,.....v: .. . ._*.. ....... . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... ... ... .. .,:. :... . , .r.,. ',,,.rSS:: S ., ..)...tXW... .* . . . V..........) ::.:. ...,..... ... . . . . . . ,............. : .. .. ,:.'t r ,: ,:{+rr~r* , , 3 3S Students plan apartheid rally on Diag tomorrow By KER Y MURAKAMI Since the University's Board of Regents decided to divest about 90 percent of its investments in South Africa two years ago, the University has been a quiet scene of apartheid disapproval. Educational forums, lobbying city councilmen, and selling chain-like bracelets in solidarity with political prisoners in South Africa replaced the Diag rallies that pushed the University to divest all but $5 million of the $50 million in South Africa-related stocks they owned in 1982- the largest divestment of any public intitution. BUT THIS year, as waves of protest have closed in on Ann Arbor from Columbia in the east and Berkeley from the west, interest in apartheid has resurfaced-even motivating some University students to join the protests at Columbia and Berkeley. Tomorrow, chants, cheers, and songs against apartheid are due to return to the Diag, in the shape of a solidarity rally for other schools seeking divestment of South Africa-related stocks. The rally, initiated by newly elected Michigan Student Assembly representative Ed Kraus and MSA News editor Jennifer Faigel, has three goals, Kraus said. In addition to showing support for protesters at Berkeley and Columbia and urging the Ann Arbor city council to push divestment of pension funds from companies doing business in South Africa, a major aim of the gathering is to demand that the University totally divest itself of South African stocks, Kraus said. THE UNIVERSITY currently holds shares in five com- panies that do business with South Africa- Dow Chemical Corp., General Electric, General Motors, International Business Machines (IBM), and Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing- to the tune of $5,391,562.50, according to Kraus. The regents justified their decision to hold these stocks by saying that they provide jobs for Michigan, and that the stocks provide a basis for filing a suit against the state, challenging the constitutionality of a 1982 act mandating divestment. Regent James Waters (D-Detroit) emerged as the main proponent of total divestment. "I don't see any difference between Michigan firms doing business in South Africa and firms outside of Michigan," Waters said, adding that he did not believe the University should be going to court wasting taxpayers and public money fighting this issue. "I do not think it infringes on the autonomy of this University, and if it does, it is slight." IN PROPOSING THE challenge to the suit, Regent Deane Baker (R-Ann Arbor), said the act "represents an uncon- stitutional intrusion on the powers and authority of the regen- See 'U', Page 2 . h .. ... ... .,.. ..... . . . . ......... ....... ....... ...... .........vn ... . . .,. .... ......... .........k C. ........,t .. .... .'..: .... ... .. ......... . t., :.. : ' ... 0... .u...Y.....,... rc .........................:n...,...,......n........ ....... ...............................i. $..... ,.n........::.:... ...{.,, .., i.... , 3v:3 .v5;:i: t;i'>'tk vkkk:>:: ~ ..} : :,.. .. a ....> r........... \ .. .:,. N +"i ...k\._. 5. ............. ms iks..t, + .'::....: ...> }..... ..... ......, ,. ..,.. ,.......,,......:... ,.....:,.::.....:.......:......... ------ . ..f,.4.... , .....: :... "t; v. 3 3 . ... ....... _ s"w .,,..,.,.. . ::...:.:::::.::....a::::.. M ...:,.a :.:.3.::.x .r. " nrr:: ". : :'' -3"kR. ..b?.: "M"". f#tk { Student volunteers vital to U' hospitals U' student wins second place in Fauto contest By KELLY ANN COLEMAN "Who ya gonna call?" asks LSA senior Terry Majewski as 15-month-old Ashley holds a toy phone receiver to her ear. The young patient of Mott Children's Hospital smiles mischievously at the question, drops the phone, and darts inside a playhouse. Majewski follows her, calling "I seee your',' Majewski is looking after one of five toddlers in the ward's classroom this day as part of the hospital's volunteer program. She has been working with patients-both young and old-for four years. The experience has been so rewarding that she -has decided to make social work her profession. "I REALLY like giving the kids at- tention and giving them a comforting, friendly feeling," Majewski says. "I try to let them know I'm a big person who's a friend and (who) isn't going to hurt them, or poke them, or whatever." Majewski's supervisor, busy playing with another child in the room, says the LSA senior and other volunteers like her are "essential" to hospital operations. "Volunteers can give the kids one-to- one contact that the nurses and doctors can't because they are concerned with other medical procedures," says Anne Mendy. MAJEWSKI is one of nearly 500 students who donate their time at the University's main, children's, and psychiatric hospitals. The benefits of the services they provide are two-fold: They show patients the personal care that physicians are often too busy to give, and they give experience-som- etimes quite eye-opening-that helps volunteers formulate career goals while complementing class work with first-hand training. About 75 percent of the volunteers are exploring careers in the health field, according to Helen Krieg, director of volunteer services at Main Hospital. But others volunteer their time just to sharpen their interpersonal com- munication skills or to get a break from the daily grind of classes. Most students work two to four hours a week for two terms, often for credit through Project Community or Project Outreach. In Mott Children's Hospital, the most popular volunteer assignment is the in- fant ward, where students work around the clock to feed and care for the tiny patients. "NURSES HAVE so much to do in their shift that they can't always have the time to just sit and hold a child, so that becomes a very important function of a volunteer," says Peg Griffen, an activity therapist in the infant ward. "Since parents are afraid to leave their child, thinking he will be left alone in the bed with no one to care for him, it is important for a parent to know that a volunteer will be available to rock and hold and love their child," she adds. Majewski says she often tells paren- ts, many of whom have spent several sleepless nights keeping watch over their sick child, to take a break for a few-hours while she is in the classroom. A LARGE NUMBER of students working in the main hospital don scrub suits and assist in the recovery room, reorienting patients when their See STUDENT, Page 2 By DAVID GOODWIN A marvel of an auto driver from the University won a scholarship and the use: of a new car by finishing second last week in the third annual National Collegiate Driving Championships held in Daytona Beach, Fla. Chris Marvel, a sophomore in mechanical engineering, won a $3,000 scholarship and the use of a Dodge Daytona Turbo for a'year for finishing second in the contest of driving skills. The competition was sponsored by the Dodge Division of Chrysler Corporation and Goodyear Tire Company. THE ST. LOUIS native lost to first- place winner Scott Wright, a senior at Western Michigan University, by a margin of only .016 seconds in the final heat."You would be hard-pressed bat- ting an eyelash at that," Marvel said, but added that anyone could have walked away with first place - the competition was just that good. Marvel competed against 80 un- dergraduate college and university students. They were the top finalists out of 40,000 full-time undergraduate students competing in preliminaries since September at universities across the United States. Each contestant must negotiate a course marked by barricades and traffic cones. Drivers are scored by clocking the time it takes them to drive the cour- se with one second added for each pylon knocked down. "I FIGURE I paid for all the clut- ches, all the transmissions I'd ever ruined,"' Marvel said. The picture of sports cars on his Bursley dorm room walls attest to his avocation of racing stock cars. Included among them is a picture of a Mazda RX-7. "I went to my first autocross in my dad's RX-7 without his knowing about it and trophied in fourth place," Marvel said. "I WAS NOT a real good kid," said Marvel, who feels lucky to have sur- vived his first three months on the road. He also borrowed a friend's Shelby Charger last year, placing in several competitions. So how much practice did Marvel have going into the competition? "I hadn't driven in eight months," he said. WITH THE support of the National Highway Traffic Safety ad- ministration, and the National Safety Council, the championships bring students a message about the dangers of drinking and driving. What is also stressed, according to Cindy Kurman of Dodge Public Relations, is trying to help people understand safe driving techniques, and, of course, it is a chan- ce for Dodge and Goodyear to show off their products. See U', Page 2 Daily Photo by ALISA BLOCK Student volunteer Terry Majewski plays with Ashley, a patient at Mott Children's Hospital. 1 T1 A T T Farming in Manhattan 1-1 shipper. On hand were 50'dozen kolaches - fruit-filled Czech sweet rolls - from Verdigre; big pans of Nebraska- I grown popcorn from North Bend; 15 cases of Goodie Pop; 110 pounds of ice cream made at the University of r Nebraska-Lincoln; 120 pizzas and 50 cinnamon rolls from Lincoln; and 500 runzas - concoction made with bread,.1 beef, cabbage, and onions. Four hundred people showed up for the event, which was sponsored by New Yorkers for Nebraska. In addition to the food there were souvenirs, cookbooks, and menus from Nebraska. "I saw matchbooks T ____J i_ i_ __n_._ 1t __en_.. ":.. r penny has paid for a half-hour's parking at downtown parking meters. The city's 571 downtown meters will be refitted by this summer to take a nickel for 30 minutes of parking, the city council announced Sunday. According to Kim Green of Duncan Meters, the world's largest meter manufacturer, penny parking is virtually obsolete on the East and West Coasts and exists only in a few midwestern towns. In New York City, the meters gobble 75 cents per hour. Boston just installed $1-an-hour machines. The $15,000 renovation of the Caldwell meters will boost the city's will have to clean it up. Spitting in public has been banned for three years, but the newest policy is the toughest yet. Anti-spitting squads will be established in each factory and community, and authorities plan street exhibits with microscopes to teach the public how unsanitary the custom is. 0 i i I