w v V w U" . t '- w w 'U have to be skillful speakers. "Class sizes are immense. Chemical Engineering classes and many others have close to 100 people per/section. How much opportunity is there in a class that big for a student to get up and present his design? We're graduating many students who have been up in front of an audience only once in a technical writing course - many students hay> told me this. If we're graduating students who haven't had the opportunity to speak, we're doing them a disservice." Prof. Rane Curl, the head of the 'Curriculum Committe, thinks the college's humanities and social scien- ces requirements "do a pretty good job within the constraints. He added that he feels University engineers graduate with enough verbal and communication ability to land them top jobs in management. "Technical competence - that's what industry is looking for," Curl said. They hire engineers to carry out a techinical job. The top students are the ones the interviewers concentrate on." Professor Will Bigelow, another Curriculum Committee member, said he "doesn't believe the engineering college is in the business of providing a liberal education - we're in the business of providing a technical education. "A lot of humanities is simply studying the past. The past is behind us. Why would anybody rather study the, past than the future? Your future is going to determine what your life is going to be. "I don't think we have to apologize for what we're doing," he added. Bigelow pointed out that "there are a lot of LSA students who haven't had a significant science course. I don't think our students are any more unbalanced than they are. Anybody can sit down and develop their own political opinion without guidance, but not anyone can sit down and work out a ther- modynamics problem." Prof: Stevenson also mentioned what he considers the scienticfic inadequacy of some LSA students. "The stereotype is often that engineers are unfamiliar with literary works and the world of science and art, but at the same time there are liberal arts students who don't know the very basics 'of technology. It cuts both ways." Craig Love, the chief engineer for Chrysler Corportation and a recruiter on the University campus said that Michigan engineering graduates are "the same mixed bag you expect to find anywhere. Some are detailed technicians, very interested in specific aspects pf engineering. I don't think we have a major problem, but there are people whose communication skills are not what they should be. "There are some foreign students who go through the program at the University of Michigan and I can har- dly understand what they're saying. Your'program is making progress, but there is still a lot to be done." Mastic said that the "quality of the engineering clas at U of M is excellent overall," but'that graduates are "not always well prepared verbally. "I see some Michigan graduates who just go to school and get involved in nothing, who have 4.0 but have no ability to communicate or sell them- selves. Right now there's probably not a lot of room in the program for a youngster to broaden out. When.I went through the University I didn't have enough of the Humanities - I just didn't have enough time." Mastic graduated from the University in 1954. ill Duderstadt, Vest and those who spat them sioceed in broadeirg the engineering curriculum?. The battle lines are now being drawn. According to Duderstadt, the engineering college h'as already taken two specific steps to broaden that curriculum. "We decided last fall to encourage those students who aren't sure about going into engineering to begin their education in LSA. We relaxed the tran- sfer requirements - someone can now transfer into engineering at the end of their freshman year (as opposed to sophomore year in the past) and the necessary GPA is lower. "LSA has become a very attractive option for people who want a broader education before engineering," Duder- stadt said. To facilitate this option, he added, the college is working on a Combined Degree Program with LSA, which would resemble the medical school's in- teflex program. The program - which is only in the planning stages - would involve co-admitting students to LSA and engineering, giving them un- dergraduate and graduate credit after 5-6 years in both. A tentative model, Duderstadt said, is for the student to spend three years in LSA, another 2-3 years in engineering, and then recieve an LSA degree, an engineering degree, and an engineering graduate degree. "Dialogue has already started with LSA and they seem very interested," Duderstadt said. LSA Associate Dean for Long-Range Planning Jack Meiland confirmed that modest cutting back in the number of technical courses. "I'd certainly be receptive to con- sidering expanding the humanities credits we require. I'd like to see more humanities in the curriculum, but we are studying what courses we would have to trade for this." Everyone involved - educators and industry recruiters -.agrees that cut- ting an engineer's technical requirements to make room for more humanities will be extremely difficult. "I'd like to see what Duderstadt's proposal is. All majors are very tight with 128 credit hours," said Prof .Curl. Any change in curriculum would have to be approved by the Curriculum Committee. "I'd like to evaluate proposals on their merit, but I support the present requirement of 24 humanities and social science credit hours. "The present requirement was con- sidered at great length, and there has not been any discussion about expan- ding it further," Curl said. "I don't know what else can be done outside of minor adjustment of what we have to yield technical competence along with some breadth, some general education." Curl pointed out that increasing humanities credit hours might indirec- tly violate ABET's minimum standards by reducing the number of technical courses. "Any group that looks at the college's curriculum will have to do it within ABET's requirements. For some com- panies, if an engineer doesn't come from an accredited program, they won't even consider him for a job." Claude Beckham, ABET's Staff Director for Accreditation Planning, "Will t the point How read compete v MIT? I c can mak that with Roy M some wa courses r knowledg broadenir pay for th arts are g to any y being able people. A broadens Univer, troduce engineeri watching appears t Accordi associate college requirem out of 18k must tak percent o In an e ford is tr; which wi their own technical "We're for life - training,' program graduate assumpti to pract graduate only techi "Every far; weh Masters real clos minimun Beckha wouldn't as an er want to c educatio engineeri One po of such z curriculu engineer Everyone program much int they appe Of cou (a five-ye said. The: students I People said Prof degree in The Er to be gi Everyon change - liberal ar to take ac Perhap best in I College: major ch educatior realize th Industry engineers even resi must be students educatio Marko 'A lot of humanities is simply studying the past. The past is behind us. Why would anybody rather study the past than the future?' - Prof. Will Bigelow Curriculum Committee member LSA is interested in the program. "We might be able to attract the very best students - those who decide they want both degrees, or maybe those who can't make up their minds. "If we can get the program worked out properly, it would strengthen liberal arts education for engineering students," Meiland said. "Many of us want- to increase the Humanities requirements," Duder- stadt said, "but with a program of at least 128 credit hours it's a problem. "Our students don't write nearly enough. As it stands now, they write very little until their senior year. That has to change. In technical courses, for example, lab' reports should be evaluated on the quality of writing as well as the technical content." "Humanities are very important to engineers now and their importance is rapidly increasing," Vest said. "I think it will eventually lead to at least a confirmed that any attempt to increase the University's humanities and social sciences credits "would be no problem - as long as they meet the minimum requirements in the technical areas. "If they fail to meet the minimum in any one category, they won't get ac- zredited," Beckham said. He admitted that "Communication skills is our biggest failing; it's a distressing situation. The industry per- ception of engineering education is that people who graduate need better com- munication skills. But we won't sacrifice the technical knowledge for better communication skills." Chemical Engineering Prof. Scott Fogler says he is "a little skeptical about a more liberal education. If they drop any technical courses, it's impor- tant to teach students to learn on their own after graduation - to develop life- long learning skills. 8 Weekend/Friday, March 29, 1985 Weekend/Frida