Ninety-five Years Of Editorial Freedom Sir4wau 1Etai1 Fling Windy and warm today with variable cloudiness and a chance of showers. High in the upper 60s. Vol. XCV, No. 139 Copyright 1985, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan - Wednesday, March 27, 1985 Fifteen Cents Eight Pages House v on MX, WASHINGTON (AP) - The House, delivering a hard- fought victory to President Reagan, voted yesterday to authorize spending $1.5 billion for 21 more MX missiles. The president tied approved of the weapons to the success of the U.S.-Soviet arms control talks. The vote - the first of two the House will take this week, but which was seen as decisive - marked a major reversal for Democratic Speaker Thomas O'Neill Jr. and other House leaders who had worked hard to defeat the MX. THE VOTE was 219-213. Reagon won many Democratic converts during an inten- sive White House lobbying campaign by saying that without the MX, the Genevea arms control talks, which began two weeks ago, would be unlikely to succeed. The president, in a statement issued by the White House, called the House action "a vote for peace, for a safer future and for success in Geneva." IN THE final moments of debate, House Armed Services Committee chairman Les Aspin of Wisconsin (D-Wis.), one of 61 Democrats who defied O'Neill and voted for the missile, echoed Reagan's argument that the MX was needed for the success of the arms talks in Geneva. , "To vote no on these missiles would be in effect giving help to the Soviet Union," Aspin said. "Ladies and gentlemen of Congress, the negotiators are at the table. Let us give them to otes yes 219-213 tools so they can do the job." As he spoke, Aspin was hissed and booed by many of his Democratic colleagues. HOUSE Majority Leader Jim Wright of Texas said if he thought the MX was needed for the arms talks he would vote to spend ten times the $1.5 billion in the resolution. But Wright said Reagan has shown neither the need for the missiles or explained how hee will pay for them in a time of $200 billion federal deficits." "The time has come to stop showing each other how tough we are," Wright said of the U.S.-Soviet arms races. "The time has come to reason together and make an agreement of peace for all mankind." IN THE vote 189 Republicans voted for the MX; 158 Democrats voted no, 24 against. As the vote approached, O'Neill conceded that he was short of enough votes to win. He said a half-dozen Democrats previously counted as op- posed to the MX had switched after meeting Monday with Reagan And Max Kampelman, the president's chief negotiator in the U.S.-Soviet arms control talks. Kampelman, a Democrat. flew home from Geneva on Monday and was ferried back and forth from the White House to Capitol Hill for a series of discussions with House mem- bers who were on the fence in the MX battle. Bottom s upDaily Photo by BRAD MILLS Greg Gibson and Anne Garlick, LSA sophomores, look on as Jane Buchanan, LSA sophomore, chugs beer at Theta Xi fraternity in last night's Greek Week activities. The team, consisting of Kappa Alpha Theta, Alpha Delta Phi, and Phi Sigma Kappa won the relay style contest with a time of 31 seconds. 'U' case goes to Supreme Court By RITA GIRARDI Peter Davis, the Ann Arbor lawyer who will be arguing for the University in its upcoming U.S. Supreme Court case, said,his side has an "excellent" chance of winning. The U.S. Supreme Court announced Monday that it will review the case of, Scott Ewing, a former Michigan In- teflex student dismissed for poor academic performance in 1982. "THEY (the U.S. Supreme Court) justices get three to four thousand petitions and they deny almost all of them. They accept only about 200," Davis said. "It's every lawyers dream. I'm looking forward to it." Ewing lost the original suit filed against the University in U.S. District Court after his dismissal, but 16 months later won his appeals case in the U.S. Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals in Cin- cinnati. The case has now gone all the way to the Supreme Court in response to a request by the University that Ewing's case be reviewed. Ewing, who is currently living in Chicago, refused to comment on the case; "I. haven't had the opportunity to read the Supreme Court order yet and until then I really can't, comment," Ewing said. MICHAEL CONWAY, Ewing's attor- ney, was in London, England and was unavailable for comment. Ewing, a Seattle native, enrolled in 1975 in Inteflex, the University medical school's accelerated program. He took a leave of absence after having academic problems during his first year in the program. His academic per- formance improved when he returned, but the following year his grades once again fell and he was placed on academic probation. After failing the first part of the National Board of Medical Examination test in 1981, Ewing was discharged from the program. Ewing's score was the lowest ever recorded by a Michigan student on that examination. HOWEVER, Ewing was the only student who, having failed the test, was not allowed to retake it. His lawyers argued that the University's decision to dismiss him was "arbitrary and capricious" and in violation of his due process rights. See SUPREME, Page 2 Committee probes financial aid alternatives ,A . By RACHEL GOTTLIEB A nine-member Financial Aid Advisory Committee is considering a plan to offer low interest loans to students directly through the University, according to Harvey Grotrian,, financial aid director. The com- mittee which was established recently is charged with suggesting new financail aid intitiatives for the University. The money for the low interest loans would come from an endowment fund and the interest would fall between the eight percent charged for Guaranteed Student Loans and the 12 percent maximum that the 1 state allows independent institutions to charge, Grotrian said. If the loans are made available the interest rate will rise or fall in proportion to the fluctuating in- terest rates of the GSL, Grotrian said. BUT THE implementation to be paid to decide who is eligible and for how much, and also to collect the loans. In the long run the-money might be more useful and bring in more profit if it is used some other way, Grotrian said. The committee's purpose is to serve as a sounding board for financial aid said Jack Walker, chairman of the committee and associate dean for academic ap- pointments. THE COMMITTEE will not have a vote in ad- ministrative decisions, rather it will present policy makers with information and opinions representing the concerns of students, Walker said. The committee will also look into the possibility of implementing a program modeled after a program at the University of Pennsylvania known as the "Penn Plan," Walker said. That plan offers eligible students an opportunity to pay an adjusted four years tuition in one lump sum. The University also provides a loan to supplement the program, he said. But there are many variables to consider in con- nection with the "Penn Plan." Michigan's tuiton is - lower than Penn's and how the state reacts will have a great bearing on University programs, Walker said. IN AN EFFORT to meet student needs the Univer- sity of Michigan offers a unique installment payment plan which enables students to pay tuition in three in- stallments each semester. "I don't know of any other schools that offer a similar program," Grotrian said. This installment program enables students to make their tuition payments at the end of the first three months of Fall and Winter terms. "If students were required to pay in one lump sum at the beginning of the semester or year the University would make a greater profit," said Grotrian, who works on the committee. The academic affairs office contacted all the deans in the University for committee candidates. In- vitations to serve on the committee were then sent to the candidates. OTHER THAN Grotrian and Walker, the members are LSA sophomore Jeff Cartwright; Ward Getty, electrical engineer professor; Lawrence Hurst, music See GROUP, Page 3 Hats off Associated Press Pop singer Michael Jackson arrives at Heathrow Airport in London yester- day where his baggage was searched for 35 minutes by British Customs Of- ficials. Jackson, who is in London to unveil a wax figure of himself at Madame Tussaud's new Super Stars Gallery, said, "I didn't mind. Why should I when there is nothing to find?" Abortion filmsparks debate among stdents ask..... -......:::;:: : .; a.:::<:a":;:;....:":":"";::"...:=.......: :: :"s";>............. Y::i:;:3:: ; Republicn uwnsGmnd Rapids senate seat GRAND RAPIDS, (UPI) - Republican Vern Ehlers won a special state Senate Election Tuesday, cemen- ting GOP control of the upper cham- ber. With 149 of 155 precincts reporting, it was 26,640 or 53.1 percent for Ehlers, a state representative from Grand Rapids, and 23,495 or 46.9 percent for Monsma, a former state sentator from the city. The mood at Ehlers' headquarters - THE POSH Amway Grand Plaza Hotel - was jubulant. Monsma, speaking to supporters at a Knights of Columbus Hall, would not give up, but admitted that "quite frankly, I'm not really optimistic." With control of the high chamber at state, Republican Rep. Vernon Ehlers and Democratic former Sen. Stephen Monsma were estimated to have spent a combined total of more than $650,000 - eclipsing the previous state record of $330,000 for a legislative race. REPUBLICANS charged a Monsma win would switch control of the Senate to Democrats who represent mostly the interests of the east side of the state. A Honsma victory would put the Senate in a 19-19 partisan tie that could be broken by Lt. Gov. Martha Griffiths, a Democrat. Monsma argued that since passage of any bill requires 20 votes, bi-partisan support would be needed. Kent County Clerk Maurice DeJonge said mid-afternoon turn-out reports from, the district's 153 precincts ranged from "very heavy to steady", predic- ting more than 30 pqrcent of the district's 143,000 voters would cast ballots. POLLS had only been open about three hours when Monsma campaign staffers charged that Republicans were using ineligible poll watchers who were intimidating voters in predominantly black, traditionally Democratic precincts in the city.I In what had been cast as a "nice- guy" race between the two remarkably similar candidates, Monsma campaign aide Frank Greer said yesterday, "This is clearly tfie dirtiest campiagn the Republicans have ever run." "First it was their false charges in the media but now their tactics are denying people their fundamental right to vote," said Greer. Pollsters for both candidates had. termed the race too close to call. By JANICE PLOTNIK The showing of the 28 minute anti- abortion film Silent Scream at Bursley yesterday sparked an intense debate among the 200 viewers present. The film portrays through ultrasound images, the actual abortion of a 12 week old fetus. Bernard Nathan, a New York City obstetritian narrates the film. Dressed in a white lab coat, he warns the audience that they are going to watch "a child being torn apart, dismem- bered; disarticulated, crushed and destroyed by the unfeeling instrument of the abortionist." RIGHT-TO-LIFE supporters - in- cluding President Ronald Reagan hope this film will sway Americans against abortion. Some students objected to the film, saying that it was merely a propaganda weapon by pro-life organizations. Many viewers felt the film was trying to ap- peal to emotions rather than deal with scientific facts. Students continued by stating that as well as being biased, the film never discussed viable alternatives to abor- tion. "INSTEAD OF using rationality or known facts, Dr. Nathan tries to play on your emotions," said LSA sophomore Dave Crossland. The pro-choice members of the audience said that women would have See STUDENTS, Page 2 . . . . . . . .....,...:...............:............. . . . . . . ..... TODAY Beers in space oel Fairbanks says his class experiment-a test of the effects of weightlessness on beer brewing-is bound to be chosen by NASA for a berth on a space shuttle mission because it has a practical ap- Aeronautics and Space Administration to discuss theiri projects. He said his project should at least have, more ap- peal than such experiments as the effects of zero gravity on orb-weaving spiders or the nesting of ants. The experiment, whose costs will be paid by the G. Heileman Brewing Co. of Wisconsin, should appeal to business, Fairbanks said. Yeast tends to settle in earth-bound beer vats because of gravitational pull. But in space, the lack of gravity may produce more fermentation-and more alcohol. the town of Azle for the event. "It gets bad when you drive two hours for chocolate," said Vogle as she finished off a square of fudge. "We love chocolate. Can't stay on a diet because of it," she said. The fund-raiser, sponsored by volunteers hoping to raise $10,000 to build a school, featured choclate Easter bunnies, chocolate cherry popcorn; chocolate lollipops, and an artist selling chocolate brown portraits. But for Barbara Rosenthal, who had just had oral surgery, it was sweet torture. "This is slow misery" said Rosenthal who was sitting at one of the souvenir booths. "I can't eat any of this. All I could have was a choclate drink." T-shirts, mugs, cards and even offers desplay boxes of real, preserved roaches in miniature scenes. "I hated them so bad, but I figured they must be good for something," she says. Her creations range from scenes in glass boxes to doll houses -that sell for $175 to thousands of dollars. She sometimes captures her own subjects, scouring vacant buildings for crawling candidates. She also has a deal with an exterminator, who supplies her with roaches at 10 cents a head. I-% a ..._.,. . I ' II I