The Michigan Daily - Thursday, February 7, 1985 - Page 3 Oscar nominations BEVERLY HILLS, Calif. (AP) - "A Passage to *India," a brooding spectacle of the last years of Brit- ish rule in India, and "Amadeus," a fanciful account 'of the rivalry between composers Salieri and Mozart, captured 11 nominations apiece yesterday to lead the race for the 57th Academy Awards. Other nominees for best picture were "The Killing ;Fields," a true story of war-torn Cambodia, and *"Places in the Heart," about a Depression-era widow's struggle to keep her land - both of which took seven nominations - and "A Soldier's Story," a murder mystery set among black World War II 'soldiers, which won three. BUT THIS year's Oscar nominations proved once again that money isn't everything, as the three box- office smashes of 1984, 'Ghostbusters," "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom," and "Beverly Hills iCop," gathered only five nominations among them, Imostly minor. Three Oscar-winning stars who sacrificed glamor :to portray American farm women were nominated as best actress: Sally Field, "Places in the Heart"; Jessica Lange, "Country"; and Sissy Spacek, "The River." Joining them were Judy Davis as the Englishwoman who thinks she was assaulted by an Indian in a cave in "A Passage to India," based on a novel by E. M. Forster, and Vanessa Redgrave as a militant feminist in "The Bostonians," adapted from a novel by Henry James. Best actor nominees included both "Amadeus" stars - F. Murray Abraham as Salieri and Tom Hulce as Mozart. Jeff Bridges was a surprise choice as the kindly visitor from space in "Starman," which attracted little notice amid the flurry of year-end releases. ALSO NOMINATED were Albert Finney as a drunken diplomat in "Under the Volcano" and Sam Waterston as an American journalist in "The Killing Fields." The late Ralph Richardson's final role, as Tarzan's aging grandfather in "Greystoke: The Legend of rtnounced Tarzan, Lord of the Apes," was nominated for sup- porting actor. The others: Adolph Caesar, "A Soldier's Story"; John Malkovich, "Places in the Heart"; Noriyuki "Pat" Morita, "The Karate Kid"; Haing Ngor, "The Killing Fields." Only one actor has received a posthumous Oscar - Peter Finch for "Network" in 1976. Geraldine Page was given her seventh nomination, this time for supporting actress in "The Pope of Greenwich Village." She has yet to win the Oscar. Others in the race: Peggy Ashcroft, "A Passage to India"; Glenn Close, "The Natural"; Lindsay Crouse, "Places in the Heart"; and Christine Lahti, "Swing Shift." Woody Allen was an unexpected nominee for his direction of "Broadway Danny Rose," pre-empting the position that had been expected for Norman Jewison "A Soldier's Story." The other directors named: Robert Benton, "Places in the Heart"; Milos Forman, "Amadeus"; Roland Joffe, "The Killing Fields"; and David Lean, "A Passage to India." PENTAGON SPENDS $16 BILLION ON RETIREES: Reformers criticize military pension system I WASHINGTON (AP) - The military ;pension system, which provides a minimum of half pay for hundreds of thousands of people who retire as early as their late 30s, has been the target before of reformers inside and outside the Pentagon, but has resisted attempts to change it. Budget Director David Stockman is aHAPPL the latest critic, castigating the system as "a scandal... an outrage." HE TOLD Congress on Tuesday that "institutional forces in the military are more concerned about protecting their retirement benefits than they are about protecting the security of the American people." The counterattack on Capitol Hill was II quick, but even some of Stockman's strongest opponents conceded the pen- sion system needs reform. "I do think we need to take a look at the pension system," said Sen. Sam Nunn (D-Ga.), at a Senate Armed Ser- vices Committee hearing. Nunn, one of the most widely respected defense ex- perts in Congress, then blasted Stock- man's comments. THE MILITARY retirement system began after the Civil War, conceived as a method of luring Union veterans out of the service. Over the years, it was also considered to be a prime lure for recruits, offsetting the relatively low pay and postings to far-flung locations that were the lot of military men. But with millions of men pouring into, the service in World War II and the Korean War, the system expanded. In 1960, there were only about 300,000 retirees. But now, that total has ballooned to 1.4 million people drawing military pensions. A MILITARY person is eligible to draw half his base pay after 20 years in the service, rising to a maximum of three-quarters of base pay after 30 years service. There is no pension for less than 20 years. But he can also draw the pension in addition to any salary he earns in a new career. The Pentagon currently is spending $16 billion for pensions, a figure that will rise to $17.8 billion next year and an estimated $44 billion by the year 2000. Currently, the total accounts for 5.7 percent of the defense budget. The average retired officer is 42 years old and draws a pension of $7,500 a year while the average enlisted man gets $9,600 a year, according to the Retired Officers Association, a private group. The latest Pentagon study said 20- year retirees should be limited to 35 percent of base pay instead of 50 per- cent. Highlight The School of Music presents Timothy McGovern, bassoonist, tonight at 8 at Recital Hall, in the School of Music Building. Films AAFC-Ann Arbor eight millimeter film festival continues, 7 p.m., 9 p.m., Aud. A, Angell. MTF-Psycho II, 7 p.m., 9:15 p.m., Michigan Theater. CG-To the Ends of the Earth, 7 p.m., Susan Lennox-Her Fall and Rise, 9 p.m., Natural Science Bldg. Performances Michigan Union Cultural Programs-Annette Lee, piano, 12:15 p.m., Pen- dleton Room, Union. Speakers Biostatistics-R.G. Cornell, "Randomized Play-the-Winner Clinical Trials," 3:30 p.m., Room M4332, School of Public Health II. School of Business Administration-C. Grillo, "English Comprehension in Database Systems: An Application of Artificial Intelligence to RAMIS II," 10 a.m., room 170, Business Administration Building. Chemistry department-L.B. Bruner, "Silicones: The Birth and Growth of an Industry," 4 p.m., room 1200, Chemistry Building. Chinese Studies-D. Zweig, "Agrarian Radicalism in China from 1968 to 1978," noon, Lane Hall Commons. English department-L. Faller, "Criminal Opportunities in the 18th Cen- tury; or, How Stealing and Killing Can Pay Off in Literary Studies, 8 p.m., West Conference Room, Rackham Bldg. English department=-A.Saddlemyer, "Yeats' Voices inrthe Theater: The Words Upon the Window Pane," 4 p.m., East Conference Room, Rackham Building. Economics department-Richard Fletcher, "The Foreign Debt Problem in Latin America," 12:30 p.m., room 340U Lorch Hall. Extracellular Matrix Group-B. Agranoff, "Laminin and Nerve Regeneration, noon, room 6301 Medical Science I. History department/West European Studies-C. Ingrao, "The Hessian Mercenary State During the Age of the American Revolution," 4:30 p.m., West Conference Room, Rackham Bldg. Japanese Studies-Michiyo Yamamoto, "Japanese Education and the Role of Mothers," noon, Lane Hall Commons. Rackham Graduate School/Pharmacy school-C. Vlahos, "Biological Ac- tive Cyclic Analogues of Somatostatin," 4 p.m., room 3554, C.C. Little Building. Near East and North African Studies-Elizabeth Sanasarian, "Problems and Prospects for Islamic Feminism: A Case Study of Iran, 4 p.m., 4th floor, Rackham Assembly. Psychology department/Physiology department-M. Alpern, "Electrical Responses to Local Stimulation of the Human Retina," 12:15 p.m., Room 2055, Mental Health Research Institute. Museum of Zoology/Biological Sciences-R. Alexander, "Deceit and Self- Deception," 7 p.m., Aud. D, Angell Hall. Student Pugwash-J. David Singer, "Peace through Disarmament," 7 p.m., Pond Room, Union. Computing Center-Deb Masten, "How to Buy a Microcomputer," 10 a.m., room 3113, School of Education Building. Computing Center-Forrest Hartman, "Introduction to the MTS File Editor, Part IV," 3:30 p.m., room 165 Business Administration Building. College of Engineering-Mark Raibert, "Machines that Walk: Balance in Legged Robots," 3:30 p.m., 165 Chrysler Center. English Language and Literature-Joel Weinsheimer, "Gadamer's Metaphorical Hermeneutics," 4 p.m., 443 Mason Hall. Museum of Anthropology-John Eadie, "Artifacts of Annexation: The Roman Frontier in Arabisax," noon, 2009 Museums Building. Statistics department-Donald Fraser, "On Principles and Techniques with Conditioning," 4 p.m., 451 Mason Hall. U-M Center for Research and Development-Richard Fletcher, noon, Lorch Hall. Office of Human Resourse Development-D. Nystrom, "Visitor Relations," 8:30 a.m., Room 130B, LSA Bldg. Meetings Center for Eating Disorders-Support group, 7 p.m., Green Room, First Methodist Church, State and Washtenaw. Psychiatry-Anxiety Disorders Support Group, 7:30 p.m., 3rd floor Con- ference Room, Children's Psych. Hospital. Medical Center Bible Study-12:30 p.m., Chapel, 8th floor Main Hospital. AGAPE Christian Fellowship-Bible study, 6:30 p.m., S. Quad Minority Lounge. Intervaristy Christian Fellowship-7 p.m., Michigan League. Graduate Employees Organization-5 p.m., W. Conference Room, Rackham Bldg. Campus Crusade for Christ-7 p.m., 150Hutchins Hall, Law Quad. Microcomputer Education Center-"How to Buy a Microcomputer," 10 a.m., "Orientation to Macintosh," 10 a.m., "Introduction to Macintosh," 3 p.m., Room 3113, School of Education Building. Miscellaneous Scottish Country Dancers-Beginners, 7 p.m., intermeds, 8 p.m., Forest Hills Community Center, 2351 Shadowood Road. Michigan League-International night, Belguim and Netherlands, 5 p.m., a cDaily Photo by KATE O'LEARY Squeaky clean Richard Rideout braves the cold to clean the windows of Harper's Barber- shop on W. Liberty. Rideout has maintained the stores and offices of the Cur- tis Building for the past 30 years - "longer than you've been alive!" Minority report should be public, MSA says (Continued from Page 1) of information available." He said it is important that the report be released publicly, because to im- prove black enrollment, "you need as much input as possible." PAGE AGREED, and said, "It is im- portant on a document like this, studen- ts are directly involved. They have the right to know what's going on." Holman said that under the law, if the request for the report is denied, the University's executive officers "must show that withholding the document is in the public interest of encouraging frank communication between officials and employees of the public body." Holman, a legal counselor with the Legislative Service Bureau in Lansing, said he does not believe this argument would be valid, because the report is a "subject of intense interest to MSA, the Daily, and black people throughout Michigan." "Surely any recommendation the University is making... would clearly be a matter of intense public interest," he added. Roderick Linzie, the black student researcher for MSA, said that if the report is not released within two weeks, "MSA will call for some kind of public forum to discuss what we know about the report." "I hope the administration will be cooperative, and will comply with our wishes," he added. He did not wish to speculate on what MSA will do if the request is denied. MSA members debat wnnue frm rage 1 discussion Tuesday night, said last night that it "was one of the best-run meetings of the year" and that MSA followed its rules of order "to a 'T'." Muenchow abstained from the vote, explaining that he was "there to run the discussion, and not influence the com- mittee." LAST TUESDAY, MSA treasurer Bill Mellin asked how McDuffie could ac- count for spending "$364 for two luxury automobiles, when the event was sup- posed to benefit world hunger and con- sidering the budget troubles with the event." McDuffie responded by saying that he had made an oral commitment with Russel Means, a top spokesman for American Indians, about the car and hearing procedure asked if he should have "slapped Means MSA REALIZED a week before the in the face, and sent some white person event that it would put them in financial when I promised to send an American difficulties, but decided not to cancel , the event. Indian driver ... Roderick Linzie, MSA minority Mellin said that MSA could lose recruitment researcher, said he $6,000-$8,000 for the event. He added recommended the event not be can- that the initial MSA commitment was celled "because of its importance to for a $1,000 or less. The International Cultures Weekend students, faculty and, the minority was a forum in which different ethnic community." speakers were brought to the Univer- Kaplan added that "cancelling on sity to discuss problems facing these people would be bad for the image minority groups. The proceeds were of the University." supposed to benefit world hunger, ac- McDuffie says he doesn't wanthis job cording to Mellin. back and will not appeal the decisioi. Students seek sunmer jobs (Continued from Page 1) three interviews with a company like IBM," said Jody Bhagat, an engineering junior. Despite the large turnout of students and recruiters, many companies were unable to send representatives to the fair, according to Ginger Davidson, who works at Career Planning and Placement. Those firms, which are listed at the placement office, will mail em- ployment information to students, Davison said. Students who didn't make it to the fair shouldn't feel like they missed their only opportunity, Richter said. Career Planning and Placement offers other ways to obtain summer employment, she said. "Any type of job-hunting is hard," Richter said. "But an investment in a summer job could be an investment in your future career." The fair was jointly sponsored by the School of Public Health, the School of Natural Resources, the Graduate School of Business Administration, the engineering placement office, the MichiganStudent Assembly, and Career Planning and Placement. ibb w w -w w w w 1 " r r ILl H BE THIS WEEK AT GUILD HOUSE 8 302 MONROE . ANN ARBOR, MI 0 48104 Noon Luncheon FEBRUARY 15 IE COLEMAN r Guild House DR & HONDURAS; American Puzzle." ailable for $1. SStTPSr NUMBER SAT-ACTGPAT GRELSATEN GRE BONETOEFL E PSYCPCA IN TEST OAT ECATYVA OC"T I:2N PREPARATION FMGE SCFIS CPAMCLEXA N SPEDREADU NCI-1 A I%1 RE VIE WFIE.12-3 INTRO 0LAWSC OL CLASSES FORMING NOW AT 662-3149 203 E. Hoover Ann Arbor, MI 48104 M U Stanley H Kampan Educationai Center Li EDUCATIONAL 'CENTER 11- ANN MAR Co-Directo "EL SALVAD( Pieces of the A Lunch ovc POLICE NOTES 7 T T T T 7W Purse nabbed An unidentified man struck a 19-year- old University woman several times when he stole her purse Tuesday evening, said Sgt. John King of the Ann Arbor Police Department. The woman was walking north on State Street when the suspect attacked her. He fled. through Nickels Arcade, escaping with the purse. 'U' collision A University truck, driven by 26- year-old Richard Franklin of 849 Wick- field Court, collided with an automobile, driven by 47-year-old Priscilla Carlson of 414 Huntington Place, early Tuesday morning on Ged- des Avenue at the entrance of Gallup Park. Carlson and her daughter, 14, were taken to St. Joe's hospital and released. - Thomas Hrach GRADUATE STUDENTS Run As A Candidate In The RACKHAM STUDENT GOVERNMENT ELECTIONS