MSA works on behalf The Michigan Daily - Thursday, September 6, 1984 - page 7 o students By Scott Page What will MSA do for you this year? We will provide legal services, income tax assistance, information and assistance with landlord- tenant problems and ADVICE, a statistical course evaluation, all at absolutely no further cost. In addition, we provide low cost property gpd health insurance plans that we believe are the finest available for students. ;More importantly, MSA will work for studen- t. and students' rights by appointing student niembers to various regental and University .Qimmittees and by directly lobbying the ad-i ministration. As the official representative, body of the students, MSA will strive for greater emphasis on the students and the .student experience at the University. WE CANNOT, however, accomplish even the implest of our goals without student help.: Traditionally MSA relies on a corps of student volunteers willing to dedicate time and effort. towards University improvement. MSA ac- tively seeks students who want to create a bet- ter University for all students. Our office doors are open to anyone and everyone. We invite you to come and share in our purpose of progressive student change. MSA's goal is the enfranchisement of studen- ts in the University's decision-making process. The issues that confront MSA coincide with. those facing the University, the difference being that MSA concentrates its efforts on ap- proaching campus problems from the student; perspective. Some of the major issues that the assembly' will address this year will be the proposed Code of Non-Academic Conduct, the minority recruitment and retention problem, campus security, financial aid, and equal rights for all students, without regard to race, color, sex, sexual preference, social class, political views, national origin, religious- creed, or any other arbitrary or unreasonable consideration. We realize that students do not usually come to Michigan with an innate interest in campus issues. However, MSA hopes that by generating student awareness, we will initiate: student involvement. I WOULD like to briefly concentrate on the minority recruitment and retention problem to better explain how MSA uses our resources for the betterment of students. During the 1970s the University's regents made a verbal commit- tment to increase the black enrollment to ten percent. That goal was never attained. Recen- tly the University has begun a new attempt to alleviate the problem of a disproportionate black enrollment. However, wholesale changes are rarely made overnight, and in the mean- time, black students at the University suffer with inadequate financial aid and support ser- vices. Although the number of black applicants has increased, the number of applicants does not equate with the number actually enrolled. MSA has approached this difficult problem by developing a three pronged attack. First, we have hired Roderick Linzie, a graduate student in sociology, to do minority research and to evaluate the University's proposed solution prepared by the Associate Vice President for Minority Affairs, Niara Sudarkasa. Second, we have an entire committee dedicated to minority affairs. Randy McDuffie, who is extremely active in the Black Student Union, chairs the committee. Finally we will continue to support and fund projects through our Budget Priorities Committee for the benefit of minority students. WHILE I do not believe that MSA can single handedly solve the problems facing minorities at the University, I do believe that by com- bining the previously described internal dedication with effective lobbying by and for minorites, we can initiate University-wide change. Our approach to the minority recruitment and retention problem is indicative of the overall effort made by MSA on pertinent cam- pus issues. We attempt to create programs and services immediately to lessen the severity of the problems, while also striving for long term institutional change. I cannot stress enough that the Michigan Student Assembly are students dedicated to helping students. If ever you find yourself a victim of the University bureaucracy, look to MSA for support and a solution. Finally, I would like to thank all of you who voted in last spring's MSA election and I would like to stress the importance of voting in both the MSA and individual school and college elec- tions. We must remain truly representative governments if we hope to effectively work on behalf of student interests. Page is President of MSA and a senior at the University. 'U' should support minority recruitment Dorms: Home sweet home By Eric Mattson When you finally make it to this in- st tution of higher learning, where' America's future is likely to be found guzzling grog at the Beer Olympics, you'll be crammed into a tiny room with one or two strangers and no run- ning water. It may sound a bit like Alcatraz, but 'etually it's ., .. well, home. AH, YES, THE dorm. Ninety-eight percent of all incoming freshpersons live in one dorm or another, and for iftha'ny, it is the focus of life, liberty and the pursuit of debauchery. Whether or not one enjoys life at South Quad or Markley depends on a variety of factors. The least important of- these is the specific dorm the bureaucrats stick you in. In South Quad, the reputed home of Bo's boys, I lived on a hall which wasn't filled with futbol players - there were born-again Christians, intellectuals, sloths, jocks, and even a few drunks. God bless America. EVERY DORM has a reputation, but they all have one thing in common- *tliere's a gaggle of 17- to 21-year-old men ad women living together. Kind o'f a scary thought. When the car door slams and mommy and daddy drive off into the wild blue yoider, you'll meet your surrogate,. parent - the R.A. Some of them might remind you of the Joe or Joanne popularity type of person that made you ill in high school, but remember, R.A.'s are people, too. Most of them are, at least. Take my R.A. - please! (Just a little *oke.) He was, as they say, a nice guy. As a matter of fact, I lived with another R.A. over the summer - he did all the cooking and cleaning, so they're not totally worthless. A COMMON misconception amongst naive freshpersons is that the desk is in your room for studying purposes. That is simply not the case. The desk is for storing books, stamps, and joy bqzzers. Besides, if God had not meant for man to. study in the dorm, he wouldn't have built the UGLi. (God works in mysterious ways, but even He admits the UGLI, was a mistake. It's just too darn difficult to study when your neighbor is blasting Pink Floyd, your roommates are playing euchre, and there are people starving in India. ANOTHER KEY to getting along in the dorm is to avoid spending to much time there. Some people simply sloth around doing nothing but watching TV and sleeping. To avoid this sordid type of: a good idea to get involved in some sort of activity. You can join the Daily, for instance, or, if you're illiterate, you can join a fraternity or sorority. (Actually, the Greek system has an undeservedly poor reputation. There may be a few idiots in some of the houses, but there are probably more in the administration.) ONE OF THE major concerns in- coming students have about the dorm is the food. According to a major study conducted by the University, food is an important part of a healthy diet. Fortunately, most of the stuff served in the cafeterias can be considered food, although the hockey team has ad- mitted using minute steaks as pucks during scrimmage. Dorm food is institutional food. And even though the best thing on the menu is often Cap'n Crunch, there are quite a few meals that are at least tolerable. Keep an eye out for the grilled cheese and lasagna - they're almost as good as homemade. THE SMART quaddie also knows how to manipulate mom or dad to send up cookies, and the really smart quaddie has a safe for goodie storage. Whenever mom used to send cookies up to the dorm, we would gather all in a circle and just inhale the food. Those were the days. The biggest change to get used to in the dorm, of course, is the roommate. Most freshpersons room blind, which is a good thing. If you decided to live with that friend back home, however, you just ruined a relationship. ONE OF THE easiest ways to get along with your roommate is to refrain from talking to him. If you decide to try to become friends, the task may be a bit more difficult. If you live in a converted triple, hope that one of your roommates commits suicide so you get an automatic 4.0 grade point average. Considering the fact that dorm rooms don't meet the city's requirement for the minimum amount of living space, it's easy to understand why room- mates occasionally cramp each other's style. After a few months, little things like room temperature and the kind of music being played can grate on the nerves of the most patient soul. I found out the hard way. BUT I don't think there's an easy way. After all the trials and tribulations I've experienced, you'd think I'd move on out to greener pastures and better food. And if I was smart, I probably would. There are, however, several redeeming qualities about living in a dorm. It's convenient, it's close to cam- pus (unless you live in Bursley), and it can be fun. But the greatest asset of the dorm is simply the people. Sure, there are nice people living out- side the dorms - at least a couple dozen - but there are also nice people within those brick confines. And that's really all that matters. Mattson is a Daily staff writer and devoted South Quaddie. By Niara Sudarkasa In March of 1970, a coalition of student organizations known as BAM (the Black Action Movement) led a strike against the University, to per- suade the administration of the fair- ness of its "demands" for increased black enrollment, additional academic support services for minority students, the establishment of a Center for Afro- American Studies, and several other initiatives, including the hiring of a Chicano recruiter. The most widely publicized of the University's positive responses to the BAM "demands" was its commitment to increase Black enrollment to 10% over a period of three years. Between 1970 and 1973, Black enrollment rose steadily to 7.1 percent, but then remained relatively stable until it peaked at 7.2 percent (2456) students) in 1976. Over the next seven years, Black enrollment plummeted to a low of 4.9 percent (1516 students) in 1983, barely one percent higher than it was when the students went on strike in 1970. THE TREND has been somewhat dif- ferent for the other minority groups seeking access to the University ofr Michigan. Although the absolute num- bers of Hispanics and Native Americans (American Indians) are small, they did increase in the decade between 1973 and 1983. Hispanic enrollment rose from 254 (.8 percent) in 1973 to 455 (1.5 percent) in 1983. Native Americans have always been the smallest minority group on campus with 74 students (.2 percent) in 1973 in- creasing to 131 students (.4 percent) in 1983. Over the same ten-year period, the University was able to make significant strides in attracting Asian students, whose numbers tripled from 323 (1 percent) to 1163 (3.7 percent). Our relative success in recruiting and retaining minority students other than blacks has kept the University's minority enrollment figure above ten percent from 1976 to the present. While the University has been justly proud of this accomplishment, there continues to be great concern among ad- ministrators as well as among black faculty, staff, and alumni over the un- representation of black students, who are by far the largest minority group in the state's high schools, from which the University draws approximately 70 percent of its undergraduate student body. In 1982, for example, the 13,247 black students who graduated from Michigan high schools comprised ten percent of the graduating class. The other minority groups (1081 Native Americans; 1716 Hispanics; 752 Asians) together constituted slightly less than three percent of the state's 1982 high school graduates. IT WAS primarily the University's commitment to reversing the disap- pointing trends in black enrollment that led to the creation of a new Associate Vice-Presidency in the Office of Academic Affairs, with special respon- sibility for assessing, assisting, and coordinating the U's efforts to increase the enrollment and graduation rates of blacks and other underrepresented minority students. Since my appointm- ent to that position last February, Assistant Vice President Robert Holmes and I have been meeting with key administrators and faculty, par- ticularly the Directors of Admissions, Financial Aid and Orientation, the Deans of the 17 schools and colleges, and chairpersons of the Rackham graduate programs, to map out strategies for increasing minority enrollment on the graduate and un- dergraduate levels. These recruitment programs will receive a special boost from the Michigan Alumni Association which has pledged to make minority recruitment its number one priority over the next several years. Leadership of the new initiatives surrounding minority recruitment and retention has come from President Harold Shapiro and Vice President Billy Frye, who have spoken out on the issues on various occasions and com- mitted financial support to new projec- ts to aid undergraduate and graduate recruitment and retention. As Vice President Frye pointed out in a recent issue of the Office of Affirmative Action Newsletter, we are in the process of reviewing our overall financial support to minority students to assess whether that support is being used as effectively as possible, and to determine whether there is a need for incremental resour- ces. If so, that need will be given favorable consideration along with other priorities. It is my aim to mobilize the support of administrators, faculty, and students to help the University reach its goal of 10 percent black enrollment within the next three to four years. We will also work to substantially increase the numbers of Native Americans and Hispanic students. Because we con- tinue to attract applications from highly qualified Asian students, at present I do not see a need for special recruitment efforts targeted toward that group. ONE OF THE key factors in in- creasing the enrollment of black, Hispanic, and Native American un- dergraduates must be vigorous in-state recruiting. The percentage of qualified in-state minority students who apply to Michigan is significantly lower than that of qualified majority students. Our goal is to close the gap in the knowledge that more qualified minority applicants will yield more minority students. For many in-state minority students the cost of a Michigan education is con- sidered to be prohibitive. However, we intend to make it better known that the University's need-based financial aid packages are designed to enable in- state students to obtain a first-class education at a reasonable cost. We have also taken steps to offer a more competitive financial aid package to highly qualified out-of-state minority students, whom we will need to attract Sudarkasa ... wants more recruitment programs in larger numbers if we are to meet our enrollment goals. We know, Iof course, that higher minority enrollments will depend on our improving retention rates as well as stepping up recruitment efforts. For- tunately, recent data show that the graduation rates of minority un- dergraduates are higher than in the past. We have in place a number of academic supportive services, such as the Comprehensive Studies Program, to help these rates improve even more. Better retention rates for minority students will also depend on our taking seriously President Shapiro's charge that the climate at the University nut be genuinely receptive to an ethnically and culturally diverse student body. Recent publications from the State Board of Education as well as from local public school educators remind us that the problem of equity of access to higher education is confounded by inadequate education for minorities at all levels of the public school system. The University is committed to working with the state's K-12 system to help redress some of the deficiencies in minority education through teacher training as well as through special programs that reach students directly. A recent initiative in this area was the conference of teachers and ad- ministrators from the Detroit Public Schools and the University, led by University President Shapiro and DPS Superintendent Arthur Jefferson, to discuss collaborative strategies to help preparestudents for entry into college. Overall, the University's efforts to in- sure excellence in education for minority as well as majority students rival those at any of our peer in- stitutions. Since the Opportunity Program was first launched in 1964, the University has steadily improved its financial support of minority students and increased the programs designed to serve their academic and social needs. We are at the point now where our efforts should pay dividends in the form of substantially increased enrollment of Blacks and other un- derrepresented minorities, a goal which has eluded us and many other universities for far too long. In achieving this goal, Michigan will demonstrate that excellence can be conjoined with equity in the nation's best universities. Sudarkasa is an associate vice- president of academic affairs. SACUA seeks to bridge gap By Richard Bailey Faculty governance at the University is a complex system, and one task that SACUA - the Senate Advisory Committee on Unviersity Affairs - has set for itself for the coming year is to make the system better understood and therefore more effective. Most decisions that affect students and faculty are made at the departmental level. As the Regents' By-Laws guarantee, faculty have the sole responsibility for courses and curriculum. Which new faculty are to be employed and what kind of scholarship and creative activity is to be encouraged, however, are decisions that begin with the departments and programs. ONCE THE faculty and denartment chairs have agreed some units, the entire faculty is involved; in others, the dean and executive committee have primary responsibility for shaping the future direction of efforts. With very different governance traditions, the schools and colleges determine the day-to-day activites of the faculty and students working in them. Broader issues involving the entire University are treated by the Senate Assembly, a body of 72 faculty representatives (including librarians and primary research staff) elected from the schools and colleges. The Assembly meets publicly each month to consider issues that concern all units. The agenda for these meetings is organized by SACUA, and resolutions adopted by the Assembly are presented directly to the President and Vice-President for Academic Affairs for their action or for subseauent regental decision. SACUA - adopted, however, action by the Assembly is required by the Regents' By-Laws. In the Assembly, the Code may be modified by amendment, adopted as presented, or rejected outright. Since the proposed Code has already been supported and opposed from widely divergent positions, Assembly will undoubtedly be especially occupied with it this year. SACUA believes that the faculty need to evaluate the new directions that the University has taken. What is the present balance between undergraduate and graduate education? How have the professional schools fared in comparison to units primarily concerned with undergraduate education? How have sources of external funding shaped and re-shaped research efforts? What community services does the University now perform (and what plans should we make for