The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, November 14, 1984 - Page 3 Early elections called .3 Sd to elect Ind NEW DELHI, India (AP) - The government yesterday called early Parlimentary elections Dec. 24 that will determine whether new Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi retains the office he took after Indira Gandhi was assassinated. Chief election commissioner Rama Krishna Trivedi said, however, the national elections would not be held in Assam or Punjab states because of law and order problems there, so neither will be represented in the 542-seat national Parliment. THE DECISION to hold the national elections two weeks before they were expected plunged the country into hec- tic political activity. Leaders of India's splintered op- position - holding unity talks - acknowledged that the prospects for unity appeared bleak now. But they voiced hope that a loose coalition of main groups could be established to minimize a split in opposition votes. India's Election Commission an- nounced a schedule, fixing Nov. 27 as the last date for filing candidacies - leaving the feuding opposition groups less than two weeks to come up with a 9 Highlight The Great American Smokeout American Cancer Society are spons sold today on the Diag from noon to tificates from local merchants. Films MTF-Hair, 7 p.m., Alice's Restau AAFC - Kiss me Deadly, 7 p.m., Hall. 4 Mediatrics - The Pope of Greenwi Hill St. Cinema - Sugar Cane All Soaring Club - Soaring Country, 8 Performances English department - Poetry rea ference Room, Rackham. The Ark - Lady of the Lake, 8 p.m. Theater and Drama department e Theater. School of Music - string departme Ensemble Theater Company -pl Chicken, and Whiskey. U-Club - Laughtrack, Bill Thomas Speakers Ann Arbor Libertarian League - p.m., room 439 Mason Hall. Computer Center-Bob Brill, "Intr room 177, Business Administration p.m., room 3113, School of Education Center for Russian and East Eur "Utopian Thought in Soviet Science F IOE - Al Drake, "A Measure of U P p.m., room 241, JOE Building. Science Research Society- Rane room 117 Dow Building. SChemistry department - Walter ( Ion-Selective Electrode Response, 4 Michael Stern, "Vitamin B-12 and Organic Syntesis," 4 p.m., room 1300 Muslim Student Associtation - I Michigan League. Turner Geriatric Clinic-George C Phobia,"1 p.m., 1010 Wa St. Linguistics department/EnglishI "Monosyllables Revisited: The B Frieze Building. NASW - Kathleen Faller, "Issues Conference Room, Rackham. « Economics department - Dan Metaphor," 4:30 p.m., East Conferen Division of Biological Sciences - of Early Development," 4 p.m., lectu ian leader common elecion campaign. TRIVEDI TOLD a news conference that nationwide balloting for a new Parliment woudl be held Dec 24, but that it may be necessary to spread the voting over three days in some of the largest states. He said that in states where voting is staggered, the second round would be held Dec. 27. Authorities did not have adequate police and paramilitary for- ces to ensure peaceful one-day polls, and voting by stages would allow tropps to be transferred, he added. Assam also was kept out of the 1980 parliamentary elections, which retur- ned Indira Gandhi to power, because of a student-led movement demanding the disenfranchisement and expulsion from India of more than 1 million people from neighboring Bangladesh. Before Mrs. Gandhi was assassinated oct. 31 by two gunmen identified as Sikh members of her security guard, she and her son Rajiv had pledged to hold elec- tions in Punjab despite the army's failure to and Sikh terrorism. Sikh demands included greater religious and political autonomy in Puniab. :'JNINGS~ OAU head says Africa facing a catastrophe ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia - The head of the Organization of African Unity said yesterday that the continent faces catastrophe from a ravaging drought, acute food shortages, mounting debts and sharp declines in production. Acting OAU Secretary-General Peter Onu, addressing delegates at the Pan- African group's 20th summit meeting, said, "a very grim situation faces the OAU on all fronts, a .situation that requires some form of radical solutions by our member states." IN A 70-PAGE report reviewing Africa's problems over the past year, Onu cited the drought, which he said has contributed to food shortages in 27 African countries - more than half the continent. Onu said ever worsening ecological degradation - deforestation, the growth of deserts, the exhaustion of the soil - requires urgent measures to avert what he called a "continental catastrophe." One, a Nigerian, said, "During the last two years the production output of the non-oil ecporting African nations fell from 1.8 percent growth in 1982 to 0.9 percent. An overview of our economic situation during the past year reaffirms the need of our countries to restructure our economies to ensure that they develop a self-sustaining growth process." The OAU chief said the continent's massive debts to other nations is more that $150 billion, and complained of high interest rates required by lending in- stitutions in industrialized countries. "The current trend shows that by only a 1 percent increase in interest rates, Africa's debt automatically goes up by several hundred million dollars," Onu said. Associated Press School rules Female students from the Alesio Blandon school in Managua, Nicaragua learn how to advance under fire during militia training. The Sandinista government has put the country on full alert against an invasion by U.S. forces. Sharon-Time libel trial begins is today. Health Services and the oring a raffle for which tickets will be 5 p.m. The winner gets many gift cer- From AP and UPI Former Israeli Defense Minister Arial Sharon's $50 million libel suit trial against Time Magazine began yester- day with his lawyer charging it made "Accusations of mass murder" against the Israeli war hero. Sharon contends that a 1983 Time ar- ticle implied he encouraged the Lebanese Christian Phalangist militia to murder hundreds of Palestinian refugees in Beirut in September 1982. THE ARTICLE stated that Sharon "participated in a conversation, rant, 9:15 p.m., Michigan Theater. Night of the Hunter, 8:45 p.m., Lorch ch Village, 7 & 9 p.m., Nat Sci. Aud. ey, 7 & 9:15 p.m., 1429 Hill St. Soaring p.m., room 296, Dennison Building. which if...true, is an accusation of mass murder," said the former cabinet member's lawyer, Milton Gould, in opening arguments. The copy conver- sation in question occurred the day before the massacre by Lebanese Phalangist militiamen and a day after the assassination of Lebanese President-elect Bashir Gamayel. Sharon met with the Gemayel family that day, expressing condolences, and Time, saying it was quoting from a secret part of the Israeli investigation report, reported: "Sharon also repor- tedly discussed with the Gemayels the need for the Phalangists to take revenge for the assassination of Bashir,, but the details are not known." Sharon must prove not only that Time's article was false and defamatory, but that Time knew the story was false in publishing it. In his $50 million suit, Sharon denied that the reports secret appendix con- tains the information quoted by Time. He also denied ever discussing the need for revenge with the Gemayels. The Kahan commission concluded in its public report that Sharon bore "in- direct responsibility" for the killings. Sharon was forced to resign as defense minister when the report was released. The secret appendix to the report has never been made public. ding, Robert Pinsky, 8 p.m., West Con- ,637 S. Main.St. - Play, Whiskey, 8 p.m., True blood nt recital, 8 p.m., Recital Hall. ays, A Resounding Tinkle, Charlie the , 9p.m., U-Club. More financial aid available next year (Continued from Page 1) . _. BENNY SCHWARTZ SHALIACH of the Jewish Agency will be at Hillel to answer questions about travel and study opportunities in Israel. Brent Haynes, "Student Activism," 7 o to Base II & III, Part II," 3:30 p.m. Building; 'Shopping for a Micro," 4 Building. ropean Studies - Nadezhda Peterson, Fiction," noon, Lane Hall Commons. Uncertainty for Fault Tree Analysis," 4 Curl, "Some Cave Sciences," 7:45 p.m., Opdycke, "Some Theoretical Aspects of p.m., room 1200, Chemistry Building; B-12 model compounds as Catalysts in , Chemistry Building. slamic Lecture Series, noon, room D, Curtis, "When Does Fear Become a Language Institute - John Lawler, R-Assonance in English," 4 p.m., 3050 of Child Sexual Abuse," 7:30 p.m., East iel Fusfeld, "Theory as Myth and ace Room Rackham. Anthony Hahowald, "Genetic Analysis re room 2, MLB. "The increases are good," said Jeff Baker of San Francisco State Univer- sity. "But I'd like to see more of them and more changes." ''WE HAVE a critical problem here,"~ Montana State University Financial Aid Director Jim Craign said, hoping the increases won't come too late. "Lots of students apply and we have no funds for them." "The budget for financial aid has not grown with the cost of living," he ad- ded. But while education experts are hap- py about the increases, they note the funding is not as substantial as it looks. "THE BUDGET restores the erosion of the last four years," said Dallas Mar- tin of the National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators. "Funding still doesn't equal the real purchasing power of fiscal 1980." The increases will cover inflation's effect on college costs, he predicts, and "maybe a little more." Some aid directors maintain the in- creases, particularly for Pell Grants and GSLs, won't help new aid applican- ts much. "The increase in Pell funds will go mostly to students already in the program," Pat Smith of the American Council on Education (ACE) stresses. He will be accompanied by NADI ORMIAN the United Kibbutz Movement Representative for Student Programs. THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 15 11 A.M. to 3 P.M. The any HILLEL 1429 Hill Street Info: 663-3336 i POLICE NOTES t Y I:.. I, 1 A' 9 f M M a Meetings Academic Alcoholics -1:30 p.m., Alano Club. Ann Arbor Support Group for Farm Labor Organizing Committee - 5:30 p.m., room 5318 Michigan Union Science Fiction Club-8:15 p.m., Michigan League. Latin American Solidarity Committee -8 p.m., Union. Council for Minority Concerns - 2 p.m., 5th floor, Fleming Administration Building. Center for West European Studies - Jr/Sr year at Aix-en-Provence, 7 p.m., room 3201 Angell Hall. School of Education/Career Planning and Placement - Secondary Teacher Certification meeting, 2:30 p.m., Whitney Aud., School of Education Bulding. Chi Alpha Christian Fellowship -8 p.m., room 225 Angell Hall. Black Student Union- 7p.m., Trotter House. ACLU student chapter - 7 p.m., Faculty Dining Room of Lawyers Club, Law School. Miscellaneous Student Wood and Craft Shop - Power tool safety class, 6 p.m., room 537, Student Activities Building. CRLT - Workshop, Herb Hildebrandt, "Making the Class Lecture more Effective," 7 p.m., 109 E. Madison St. Tau Beta Phi - Tutoring in lower science, math, and engineering courses, 7 to ll p.m., room 307 UGLi, 8 to 10 p.m., room 2332 Bursley, Alice Lloyd 7 to 11 p.m. Lutheran Campus Ministry/Christmas Ministry - Christmas Cantata rehearsal, 8 p.m., Lord of Light, corner of Hill and Forest Sts. Center for Near Eastern and North African Studies - Video, "Yol," part 2, noon, Lanuage Lab, MLB. Microcomputer Education Center - "Introduction to Macintosh Personal Computer," 9 a.m., room 3113, School of Education Building. CRLT - TA workshop, "Time Management," 3:15, 109 E. Madison. Committee Concerned with World Hunger - Film Journey for Survival; speaker, Ann Lefond, Ann Arbor Committee for UNICEF. Intruder scared An intruder fled from a house in the 100 block of North Ingalls Monday af- ternoon when confronted by a resident, Ann Arbor Police Sgt. Jan Suomala said. The break-in occurred through an unlocked door and nothing was taken, Suomala said. 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