Ninety-five Years of Editorial Freedom P Lit Wan i Iai1Q Effervescent Sunshine in the morning with a high near 60 degrees. Showers possible in the evening. Vol. XCV, No. 47 Copyright 1984, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan - Tuesday, October 30, 1984 Fifteen Cents Ten Pages Ford takes contract, GM votes to end strike TORONTO (AP) - Autoworkers at General Motors Corp.'s 13 Canadian plants ratified a new labor contract yesterday, ending a strike that forced more than 40,000 layoffs in the United States. Meanwhile, the United Auto Workers announced that its members had ap- proved a new three year contract with Ford Motor Co. in the United States by a vote of 33,312 to 18,386, or 64 percent to 36 percent. THE CANADIAN GM workers voted in favor of the pact by more than 86 percent, the union said. Vote totals were to be announced later. The con- tract covers 36,000 GM workers in Canada. Robert White, the Canadian director of the UAW, told a news conference that ;the striking workers were "relieved ,and glad to be going back to work." White said the principle of distinct contract provisions for Canadian and U.S. autoworkers had been established. "THE DAYS OF rubber-stamping a U.S. agreement are now gone," White said. Maintenance workers at some plants were being called in Monday night, with full production expected to resume Tuesday or Wednesday, union officials said. At Local 222 in Oshawa, with 16,000 members the largest of the local 'unions, workers filled a hockey arena to debate the merits of the settlement and ask questions of Canadian UAW leader Robert White before voting. "I THINK it's a pretty good con- tract," Bill Whitfield, a GM assembler for 13 years, said as he left the meeting. "I think if we rejected it we'd be out till sometime next year." "I think White did the best he could," said Gil Patterson, an eight-year veteran at GM's Oshawa truck plant. "You've got to give him credit." The new agreement gives GM workers an average raise of 2.25 per- cent in the first year - same as in the United States - plus a "special Canadian adjustment" of 25 cents per hour. Further adjustments would add 25 cents in the second year and 24 cents in the third year. UNLIKE THEIR U.S. counterparts, the Canadian GM workers will not get lump-sum payments in the second and third years and will not participate in profit-sharing. Both agreements in- clude cost-of-living protection. Assemblers, who make up 70 percent of the work force, will see their pay rise See FORD, Page? Minority up slightly Daily Photo by DAVID FRANKEL' City College of New York physics professor, Michio Kaku, holds up a recently declassified document entitled "operation Pincher," which outlines the first strike plans of the U.S. military to invade the Soviet Union during Truman's presidency. 0 0g Physicist wars of U.S. offen sive nuclear strategy By DAN SWANSON Enrollment of minority students at the University edged slightly upward this fall with blacks showing the largest - though still a modest - gain. Total minority enrollment increased by 232 students from 3,265 last year. Overall, minorities represent 11.3 per- cent of the student body. THE LARGEST BOOST came in black enrollment which is up by 89 students to 1,595 this year. Those figures represent a change in the per- centage of black students on campus from 4.9 to 5.1 percent. This year's gain rivals figures for 1982, but the black enrollment falls far below that of 1977 when the percentage was 6.9 percent. Niara Sudarkasa, an associate vice president for academic affairs, said the increase in black enrollment was "en- couraging," but admitted it was still short of the University's own goal set in 1970 of 10 percent enrollment. "MY INTENTION is to make that goal a reality," she said, adding that new programs in some of the schools and colleges, the admissions office, finan- cial aid, are underway.- . The black enrollment figures drew criticism from the minority researcher for the Michigan Student Assembly, Roderick Linzie. The increase in black enrollment is equal to only two-tenths of one percent, only 16 more black fresh- man came to the University this year than last, he pointed out. "Why not more?" he asked. "Sixteen more new freshman is nothing to be proud of." LINZIE CHARGED that black enrollment has not improved despite the University's repeated verbal com- mitment to improve it and the appoin- tment of Sudarkasa last winter because the necessary resources haven't been committed. "Dr. Sudarkasa has not been given the full staff or budget to make real changes at the University," he said. But Monique Washington, assistant director of the admissions office, said a "significant" increase in money has been set aside this year for recruiting minorities, but declined to give specifics. That extra money has been used to Sudarkasa .. credits initiatives By THOMAS HRACH Speaking before a sparse crowd at the Rackham Am- phitheater last night, noted physicist Michio Kaku revealed what he called the "secret plans of the U.S. government for escalation dominance" over the Soviet Union. "Despite claims that President Reagan is unaware of the U.S. nuclear strategy, he does understand the-real com- plexities of our tactical nuclear weapons," Kaku told the audience. AND NOW, using recently de-classified State Department documents, Americans "can piece together the real strategy of our nuclear weapons." Kaku, a nuclear physicist at the City College of New York, and director of the Institute for Peace and Safe Technology, was invited to campus and sponsored by the Ann Arbor cam- paign for a nuclear free zone. Prof. Daniel Axelrod, a strong supporter of the nuclear free zone proposal, was instrumen- tal in bringing Kaku to campus. Kaku said that the State Department documents from the late forties and early fifties explain the U.S. government's theory of military dominance since 1954 and show that "the U.S. is now preparing to win a nuclear war." HE SAID the theory, first penned by Henry Kissinger in the 1950's, says that tactical nuclear weapons can be used to win a war without destroying the whole world. "I'm all for defense of this country, but only (with) the 300 nuclear warheads that we need to defend our country in case of a first strike by the Soviet Union," said Kaku. "These are aggressive plans on the part of the U.S. government. What we need is a statement of faith on the part of the American people. "The people of Michigan must realize that research here has nothing to do with defense, instead it relates to an escalation dominance (theory)," he said. HE SAID THIS "theory of coercion" allows the U.S. to throw its weight around, holding other countries hostage with the fear of nuclear retaliation. Kaku said that the problem with the theory, however, is that many people and countries refuse to be intimidated by the threat. "The lesson is simple," Kaku said. "People are the missing element in the theory of escalation and dominance. People are a force more powerful than a preemptive first strike at- tack." He said that protests against the government policies can affect whether nuclear weapons are used and whether the theory is ever tested. For example, he said that the anti-Vietnam war march on Washington in 1969 prevented President Richard Nixon from using tactical nuclear weapons in an attempt to give the U.S. an upper hand in the war. Nixon feared the 250,000 protesters would become violent if the weapons had been used, Kaku said. expand recruitment from the black high schools 'in Detroit to suburban areas such as Southfield and smaller communities throughout the state, ac- cording to Washington. "Our.focus has been on visibility and personal approaches," she said. THE University's Asian student population increased from 1,163 to 1,236 this fall and the Hispanic community grew from 455 to 526 students. The number of native American students increased from 84 to 97. Darlene Sisneros, a leader of the Hispanic Law Students Association said the Hispanic enrollment was "way too low." The enrollment represents only 1.7 percent of the student body while nationwide Hispanics make up 12 per- cent of the total population. Sisneros said-the University is failing to recruit Hispanics in the Southwest. "We are only beginning to recruit from that area. "My impression is (the law school) is not necessarily trying to get more minorities enrolled," she said, "but are trying to get better applicants without changing the standards." - ------- -- Profs push petition for Mondale/Ferraro By THOMAS MILLER most critical electi' By TOMASMILLR 'All the sorts o With the election only a week away, a with at the Univ group of University professors are there are no huma petitioning other faculty members to THE statement support Democratic presidential can- Reagan admini didate Walter Mondale. education olicies The drive, headed by mathematics "Reagan/Bush Prof. Wilfred Kaplan, is aimed at posed support fo gathering faculty signatures on a levels and, in part statement endorsing Mondale. sought reduction i ACCORDING to another sponsor of grants to collei the statement, Psychology Prof. statement reads. " Wilbert McKeachie, the action is an at- records that Mond tempt to make citizens and students the contrary, be po aware of the seriousness of the up- education." coming election and some of the issues The petition w of the campaign. suggestion of a Mo "I just feel that most students are not Kaplan said. Last aware of the seriousness of the nuclear threat," McKeachie said. "This is the See PRO TODAY- Best lil' whorehouse T'S BEEN over a hundred years since Horace Greeley on we've ever had." f problems we deal ersity disappear if n beings." t also attacks the stration for its have consistenly op- r education at all icular, have steadily n federal loans and ge students," the "We know from their ale/Ferraro will, on owerful supporters of 'as started at the ndale campaign aid, t night, he said the )FS, Page 5 Baby Fae taken LOMA LINDA, Calif. (AP) - Baby that heart "wouldn't f Fae, her transplanted baboon's heart infant, who was 14 da "working well," was removed from a from death when s1 respirator yesterday as hospital of- baboon heart Friday. ficials drew criticism for not trying to The infant, known o find a human donor before performing was being treated with the operation. rejection of the transp The infant was removed from the BY LATE this mor critical list and doctors prepared to become the longest-s feed her orally for the first time since recipient of a cross-sp the operation, said Anita Rockwell, a splant. spokeswoman for Loma Linda Univer- Transplant team lea sity Medical Center. Bailey never tried t "SHE'S NOW listed in serious con- heart for Baby Fae dition, which is a step better than donors are rare, said critical," Ms. Rockwell said Monday spokesman Dick Scha afternoon. "All her vital signs are "It was just a fluke' stable. She's off the ventilator and a 2-month-old infant b breathing easily. Her heart is working the same day as the op well." said. The surgeons acknowledged they did BAILEY HAS said1 not know the heart of a 2-month-old transplant, Baby Fae human was available the day of the within a day because s operation. But a spokesman at Loma the left side of her hea Linda University Medical Center said it developed. would have made no difference because However, Dr. P offr it" into the ailing ys old and hours the received the nly as Baby Fae, drugs to prevent lanted organ. rning, she would surviving human pecies heart tran- ader Dr. Leonard o find a human because infant d medical center efer. 'that the heart of became available eration, Schaefer that without the would have died she was born with art severly under- Paul Terasaki. mespirator professor of surgery at UCLA Medical School and director of the California Regional Organ Procurement Agency said, "I think that they did not make any effort to get a human infant heart because they were set on doing a baboon." "They were set up to do this ex- perimental procedure no matter what," said Lucy Shelton, co-ordinator for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. "I think it's tragic . . . . What they've done here is not the best thing for the patient or the family and definitely not the best thing for the baboon." BUT DR. Robert Levine, a Yale University medical ethics expert, defended the California doctors. "Most heart donors are accident vic- tims, and most infants don't drive cars," Levine said in a telephone inter- view. "So I can understand why they didn't go out to look for a human heart donor. They knew there was a very low likelihood of finding one." See EXPERTS, Page 7 Kaplan ... gathers signatures While there are other brothels in the state of Nevada, and even two others in Ely, Gottleib's idea is unique because of the range over which they are selling stock, the difficulty in obtaining a membership, and the project's wholehearted endorsement by the city's government. Shares of stock are available at $9.95 by calling the company's toll free number (800-245-2503) anywhere in the country. Once a share holder, however, not just anybody can become a patron. In addition to owning stock in the company, a patron must have a note from his physician stating that his present health condition allows him to withstand a high degree of excitement, a prescription from the same doctor that agreed to sign all certificates of stock in his official capacity as mayor. Although sales of stock began only yesterday, Gottleib is pleased with the early returns. She claims they sold over 100 shares, far more than she expec- ted on the first day. But while the chief feature of the bor- dello seems to be its wide grounds for involvement, Gottleib stresses its high class demeanor. The brothel operates only from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays and it has no liquor licen- se. Add to those limits the difficulty in obtaining the privileges of membership and it becomes a downright respectable whorehouse. As Gottleib said proudly, "No one can just walk into this bordello and get serviced." tlefield delineated by cardboard partitions and fluorescent- tape lines, trying to zap their opponents before they get zapped themselves. "It (the darkness) uininhibits them. They act silly, they can crawl around and make faces in the dark," said Michael Drago, the club's 31-year-old owner. The blasters they use shoot high-intensity flashlight beams and make sounds like the phasers on the television series "Star Trek." When battlers get zapper, their light-sensitive headgear lights up and beeps. They then must leave the battle and reset their equipment. Dragos said the battles are "a way to go into a video game" and leave people "all sweated up." i . I