riting on South frica See Weekend Magazine Ninety-five Years - ~ of IF, V7III k Matrix ~Partly cloudy with scattered Editria Fredomshowers and a high near 65. Vol. XCV, No. 44 Copyright 1984, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan - Friday, October 26, 1984 Fifteen Cents Twelve Pages T oxins hreaten water nation's Daily Photo by CAROL L. FRANCAVILLA Diagonal duel Supports of President Reagan encounter opposition yesterday on the steps of the graduate library as they celebrate the first anniversary of the invasion of Grenada. Among the supporters' cheers was "Four more years" which elicited the response "Two more weeks" from the opposition. See story page 2. WASHINGTON (AP) - Chemical contamination of underground water supplies has closed more than 1,000 water wells, affects every state in the nation, and, over the long run, threatens the water supplies of half the nation's population, a study said yesterday. The report by the congressional Of- fice of Technology Assessment said the problem, a hidden and gradual pollution that seldom makes headlines,, is bad and getting worse because state and federal laws and programs do not adequately protect underground water supplies. Sen. David Durenberger (R-Minn.) who released the report, said he believes groundwater contamination "will be the principal environmental concern for the rest of this decade." "GROUNDWATER pollution is not yet a fashionable issue," he said. "The nation doesn't know much about it. Its effects are less obvious than those of acid rain. It is not reflected in wilting trees or dead fish. But Durenberger added, 'It is a mat- ter of human health. We are dealing with a resource that supplies drinking water one one-half of this nation's population." THE REPORT adds to a growing file of studies indicating that groundwater pollution is fast becoming one of the strike until university officials threatened them with suspension. Also Wednesday, the universtiy rejected a proposal by Local 34 leaders of the Federation of University Em- ployees that said clerical and technical workers would return to work if the university established a three- professor binding arbitration panel. FINNERTY called the union's proposal "an attemplt to move the process away from direct bargaining across the negotiating table." Union spokeswoman Lucille Dickess said the union was "disappointed and outraged," but not surprised by the Yale position. No new negotiating sessions are scheduled. The workers, who walked out Sept. 25, earn an average Qf $13,424 a year. The strikers want a 26 percent across - the-board increase over three years and Yale is offering 17.1 percent. Two negotiating sessions have been held since the walkout. most important pollution theats facing the United States. Early this month, the House Gover- nment Operations Committee released a study concluding that groundwater is among the most vulnerable to con- tamination of all natural resources and that "significant portions of it are being damaged and its usefulness destroyed" by man-made pollution. Rep. Mike Synar (D-Okla.), chair- man of the Government Operations en- vironment subcommittee, said then that the solution to a coming water crisis "may be more elusive and expen- sive than the energy crisis." AND THE Environmental Protection Agency, in a draft report scheduled for release early next year, says the states are failing in their responsibility to en- sure that toxic waste dumps are monitored for groundwater con- tamination. The draft report, obtained yesterday, says EPA's desire to delegate monitoring responsibilities to the states "has resulted in authorizing many states that were ill-prepared to im- plement the program." But the new, 244-page report by OTA, a non-partisan analytical arm of Congress, provides perhaps the most comprehensive summary of the problem and of the challenge of dealing with it. THE RESOURCES affected are the huge underground water reservoirs, called aquifers, that underlie much of the country and which now provide more than 90 billion gallons of water a day to surface users. More than half the nation depends on groundwater for its drinking wter, in- cluding more than 80 percent of rural families. But the aquifers are increasingly becoming contaminated, Durenberger said in releasing the report, with some cases of contamination now reported in every state in the nation. One 1983 study identified 2,820 wells nationwide that have been closed or af- fected by contamination, he said. The Congressional Research Service, in an earlier report, said more than 4,000 private, public and industrial wells have been closed or damaged because of contamination. Despite those figures, OTA said it believed only a small portion of the nation's total underground water sup- plies are contaminated - perhaps 1 to 2 percent. But it added that detailed estimates of the extent of pollution "are not now, and probably never will be, available." Students sue Yale over From AP and UPl NEW HAVEN, Conn. (AP) - Studen- ts at Yale University filed suit yester- day against the Ivy League school, seeking at least $10 million for damages they say they suffered as a result of a month-long strike by 1,600 white collar workers. The class action suit, filed by 102 students, claims the strike disrupted services and "destroyed the at- mosphere of collegiality and intellec- tual inquiry which induced students to attend Yale." It seeks compensatory damages of $1.4 million per week plus unspecified punitive damages for the duration of the strike, a total of $10 million to date. The aim of the suit is to convince Yale to move from its refusal to meet the union's demands or submit the dispute to binding arbitration spokesman Tom Keenan said Wednesday: "We hope the threat of $10 million in damages will prod (Yale) toward a more flexible bargaining position," Keenan said. "We figure that if' Demand $10 million for lost services and hardship they're concerned about money, this will get them to listen." "Personally, I strongly support the union's fight for fair wages, but that's not what this lawsuit is about," said second-year law student Ian Ayres. "It's about the fact that if Yale isn't going to provide the services that we paid for, undergraduates, graduates and professional students deserve to get their money back." AYRES SAID the suit arose when several undergraduates approached law school students and suggested the interruption of services was illegal. Named as defendants are Yale University President Bartlett Giamat- ti, Vice President Michael Finnerty, and Treasurer John Buckman. University spokesman Steve Kezerian was not in his office this mor- ning and did not return telephone calls seeking comment on Yale's reaction to the lawsuit. THE SUIT culminates a series of student complaints over strike-related conditions. Yale students have refused all week to leave university libraries at closing time to protest limited library hours caused by the strike. On Wednesday night, students used flashlights to study -%XX . ... . .. .............. ......................... ........ .................. . .... ....... . ... ... . . ............... ....... . ........... ...................... . ... ........ ........... ...... ............ ................................ ............ Prince Crisler show still possible From staff reports The University's Major Events Office is now negotiating with rock star Prince and a Crisler Auditorium performance is still "within the realm of possibility," said MEO director Kevin Gilmartin. "Prince is not a stranger to Ann Ar- bor. In the past, he sold out Hill Auditorium and Crisler Arena," Gilmartin said yesterday. "We've been talking to the tour managers since early summer, and the tour manager expressed an interest in coming back." SOURCES at MEO said on Wed- nesday that Prince was considering a performance at Crisler either before or immediately following his seven Joe Louis Arena shows beginning Nov. 4. According to Howard Bloom Agency, the New York firm that handles Prin- ce's publicity, however, Prince is now booked for concerts throughout the midwest for all dates in November. Although Gilmartin said he had no specific information, he speculated that an engagement could be scheduled for December, late January, or March. "I will probably know by the end of the month if my timetable is correct," he said. This tour comes not on the heels of Prince's most successful album to date, Purple Rain. It has been labeled the Purple Rain Revue, in hopes of main- taining the largely white crossover audience that flocked to the film. Princ- e's latest protege, Shiela E., will open. This will be the public's first oppor- tunity to see if Shiela E. can back up her video and recorded success with strong performance. S um kins Daily Photo by CAROL L. FRANCAVILLA Phi Gamma De ta raternity member Brian Gahan, an LSA sophomore, peddles pumpkins to passersby outside the Union yesterday morning. The fraternity, along with Chi Omega sorority, is helping to raise funds for the National Institute for Burn Medicine. .... ...... ..... ............... .. ....... .......... ......... ................................................................................................:::::::;.....:.w ::.::.................; :G: i:.::..........; i}:::::::::: i: : "i i'fi:: :J:'i:.i}iS::"::: is i'.?i]:: :: i:"iii: n::J:ti :% J:vti:"'".'jj'i'4:iv: iY.v:: t. ..............v............................... ... ........ ...:.... ....... ...........: ... ....... .. ... ..:.................._........................................................... .................................... ..... TODAY- Making women squirm a large volume of mail about WORMS but not one negative response, even though most of the letters are from women. Most of the women "like to be treated as ladies," Mrs. Fen- ton said. She added that her husband is not against women. "He doesn't care if they climb telephone poles" at work during the day, she said, "(but) at 5 p.m. he thinks they should be women." Response to WORMS has been so over- whelming that the Fentons are running out of WORMS sup- plies and considering holding a national convention. Students at the University of Texas-El Paso want to start a local chapter there, and Bob Fenton has been interviewed presidential picks in their times, but in today's media age, they'd have flopped, a history professor says. If you took Washington "and put him on television, he would have made Walter Mondale, on his worst and stiffest day, look, if you'll pardon the expression, like the 'Great Com- municator,' " said Thomas Kelly, professor of American History at Siena College in Albany, N.Y. Lincoln, who "was considered by some to be even uglier before he grew the. beard," also would have a hard time, Kelly said recently. "His high-pitched, piercing voice probably would have sounded auite badly on television and radio." he said. "And Boxed in T HE TIGERS and chimpanzees were passed over for a 38-year-old homo sapien reading the newspaper at the Miami's Metrozoo, where a novel Urban Man exhibit in- trigued throngs of visitors last weekend. "This has been, beyond a shadow of a doubt, the most popular exhibit we've ever had at the zoo," said Metrozoo Marketing Director Rick Hensler. "We've had people standing there for hours and hours." The crowds jostled to see Albert Vidal, a Spanish mime paid $10,000 for the weekend stint, I i I I