Ninety-four Years of Editorial Freedom :1- £irv 1tItiQ Setback Showers possible in the morning, and cooler, with a high of about 43 degrees. Vol. XCIV-No. 139 Copyright 1984, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan - Sunday, March 25, 1984 Fiteen Cents Eight Pages Helicopter crash in S. Korea kills 18 US.soldier From AP and UPI SEOUL, South Korea - A U.S. helicopter crashed into a rugged moun- tainside before dawn yesterday, killing all 29 Americans and South Koreans aboard in the second accident this week in connection with joint war games. U.S. military authorities said the CH- 53D Sea Stallion c'hopper went down in bad weather at about 4 a.m. about 24 miles north of the eastern coast town of Pohang, 170 miles southeast of Seoul. ALL 18 AMERICANS and 11 South Koreans were killed aboard the helicop- ter - one of six choppers taking part in a "night insertion" mission in which troops move in darkness from one point to another, officials said. The military said the copter, one of six in the maneuvers, had been headed back to base at Pohang after deteriorating weather conditions forced cancellation of the night exercises. A fire, spotted on the mountainside, was the first indication of a crash. THE REPORT said "some bodies" See 18, Page 2 Violence spreads in Hl Salvador War Daily Photo by DAN HABIB Members of Phi Delta Theta fraternity battle it out in the tug of war yesterday during the Greek Week olympics. The Phi Delts went on to win the contest staged in Burns Park. MSA to question students about code SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador - Lef- tist rebels killed 32 soldiers in an am- bush east of the capital yesterday and attacked an army communications cen- ter, sharply increasing guerrillas ac- tivity on the eve of the first presidential election-in seven years. Election officials expect 1.8 million Salvadorans to vote today. Security forces were on alert in anticipation of rebel attempts to disrupt the balloting, which the Reagan administration hopes will provide an underpinning of popular support for continued military and economic aid. MILITARY sources said army and national guard troops were surprised by guerrillas just north of Tecoluca in San Vicente province, about 45 miles east of San Salvador. Reporters counted thebodies of 32 soldiers in a hospital morgue in the nearby city of San Vicente and military sources said 27 soldiers also were wounded in the attack. Col. Roberto Rodriguez, head of the 5th battalion headquartered in San Vicente, said it appeared that 15 of the dead soldiers were killed after being captured bythe guerrillas. "It appears that most of them - some 15 troops - have head wounds. Maybe they were eliminated," Rodriguez said. REBELS also blew up high voltage electricity towers, blacking out half the country and a large part of San Salvador, officials said. Guerrillas set up a roadblock at El Triunfo on the Pan American Highway, about 70 miles east of San Salvador, but troops chased them away with no casualties to either side, the sources said. Not far away along the highway, two civilians were wounded when a truck hit a mine. The guerrilla threat to mine highways had paralyzed most transpor- tation, especially in the east. ARMY PATROLS cruised the two main east-west highways, the Pan American and the Coastal, to keep By MARCY FLEISHER Michigan Student Assembly members are hoping that this year's MSA ballot questions will give University officials a better idea of what students think of the proposed code of non-academic conduct for students. Tuesday and Wednesday's ballot will ask voters two questions to determine their feelings about the proposed code. Profiles of each. of the parties running for the Michigan Student Assembly appear on Page 5. " THE FIRST simply asks if the University and MSA should support a code of non-academic conduct. The second asks if the University and MSA should support such a code without first putting it to a student vote. Opponents of the code, a number of student groups including MSA, some fraternity and sorority members, and an organization calling itself "No Code," hope the ballot question will end administrators claims that the code floes have strong student support. MANY University officials have said that opposition to the code appears stronger than it really is because the_ code's opponents are more vocal than its supporters. Mary Rowland, president of MSA, was confident that a student poll would show strong opposition to the code. And although only about 5,000 students vote each yeas, she said that strong op- position would accurately reflect student opinion. "I think that a vote on the idea of a code will overwhelmingly show that there is a broad-based opposition to it from the students," she said. IF THE vote turns out as Rowland predicts, MSA and other organizations opposing the code hope it will shock the regents and administration into recon- sidering the importance of any code, or at least the specific code they have proposed. They also hope the vote will. show enough opposition to the code to bolster their bargaining positioning as they at- tempt to convince officials to make changes in the drafting of the code. Whatever the outcome of the vote, it has no official bearing on whether a code will be adopted. The poll would only be used as advisory information for administrators, regents, and student government representatives. Also on this week's ballot, the Public Interest Group in Michigan (PIRGIM) will be electing its board members for next year. All students are eligible to vote in the PIRGIM elections. The candidates and their priority issues are as follows: Steve Dobbs - Voter registration, environment, human rights; -Daniel Dreytuss ecology, consumer fairness; Cathy Haddock- radioactive waste, media; Barry Horovitz, Sanda McNeill= Toxic waste, voter registration, con- sumer awareness; Jeff Parsons - radioactive waste disposal, toxic waste management, acid rain; Leslie Sch. wartz - media; Asim Varma - infant formula. Duarte ...says he will win them open. Some patrols pushed metal rollers ahead of their vehicles in an at- tempt to set off the mines. Government troops backed by war- jets and artillery also fought guerrillas around the far northeastern towns of Ciudad Barrios and Anamoros, military officials said. A three-hour firefight near Ciudad Barrios, 63 miles northeast of the capital, killed at least five rebels and two soldiers, officers at the 3rd Infantry Brigade in San Miguel said. THE DEPUTY Director of the National Police, Lt. Col. Ricardo Alfon- so Casanova, said the nation's 39,000- member armed forces were on a "state of alert until further orders from the high command." Many Salvadorans, fearing that violence could disrupt the voting, rushed to grocery stores to stock up on food. "We don't really know what will hap- pen, so we thought we should be prepared for anything," said one See VIOLENCE, Page 2 Mondale ahead of Hart in Kansas. . From the Associated Press Walter Mondale stormed to victory over Gary Hart in Hart's own state of Kansas yesterday, but was not able to overcome a strong showing by The Rev. Jesse Jackson in Virginia as of press time last night. With all but 13 of 117 Kansas county and state senatorial district caucuses reporting, Mondale had 363 local delegates, Hart 322 and the Rev. Jesse Jackson 15. Forty-five were unpledged. When projections on how the local, delegate strength translates into national delegates were completed late Saturday night, Mondale was expected to gain at least 20 of Kansas' 37 pledged delegates. With results in for 2,102 of about 2,500 delegates to state and congressional district conventions in Virginia, Jackson had 653 delegates or 31 per- cent, Mondale had 646 delegates or 31 percent and Colorado Sen. Gary Hart had 406 for 19 percent. Uncommitted delegates also ran at 19 percent. Another 1,000. delegates were to be chosen in meetings Monday night. Jackson swept the largest city's caucus with a personal appearance. In speeches in Norfolk and neighboring cities, Jackson had urged supporters to "overcome a bad system" of selecting delegates by swamping the mass meetings. MEANWHILE, Hart and Mondale pitched their appeals to voters in New York City yesterday. The next big prize is the 304 delegates at stake in neighboring Northeastern states - 52 in Connecticut and 252 in New York. Sandwiched in between Tuesday's Connecticut primary and the April 3 shootout in New York are the Kentucky caucuses next Saturday where 53 delegates are at stake. AT A LABOR rally in New York City, Mondale compared his battle with Hart for the Democratic presidential nomination to a fight between "average Americans" living from paycheck to paycheck and those who are "on the make." "We need someone who knows what it's like to be an average American depending on the rest of society for hope, fairness and decency. That's what it is all about," he said. "All of my life I have fought for people." The Democratic politician, for exam- ple, said his parents - a Minnesota minister and a music teacher - were the kind of people he wants to represent. "LIKE* MOST Americans, they weren't on the make," he said. Mondale did not specify what kind of Americans are on the make, but Hart has drawn strong support from young, white professionals who are often called upwardly mobile. Talking to more than 2,000 en- thusiastic union members, the former vice president lashed out at Hart for his opposition to the Chrysler Corp. bail- out loans, linking the Colorado senator to President Reagan for that stand. At the regional AFL-CIO rally, New York Gov. Mario Cuomo accused Hart of "political flashdancing" with all his talk of "new ideas" and contrasted that to Mondale's ideas. "THE PRINCIPLES, the programs and the programs he has been putting forth so consistenly throughout this campaign are often new, sometimes old, but always good,"" Cuomo said. "With Walter Mondale, there is no novelty for the sake of novelty, no daz- zzling simplistics, no political flash dan- cing - only reasonableness, intelligen- ce, compassion, and the truth." I See JACKSON, Page 3 France egi ns troop pull-out From AP and UPI BEIRUT, Lebanon - French troops began a phased pullout yesterday from the Lebanese capital where Druze militia, having crushed rival Moslem rebels, turned their fire on Lebanese army positions in the mountains overlooking Beirut. Police said at least 25 people were killed and 110 others wounded in the war for control of Moslem west Beirut. Druze leader Walid Jumblatt's Syrian- backed militiamen claimed final vic- tory yesterday over a smaller Sunni Moslem sect, the Mourabitoun. JUMBLATT'S Progressive Socialist Party said it smashed the Mourabitoun to restore law and order to west Beirut. The defeated militia had repeatedly violated cease-fire agreements with See FRANCE, Page 3 AP Photo Presidential candidate Sen. Gary Hart answers questions from a panel of. local businessmen in Buffalo, New York. Hart was in Buffalo yesterday in anticipation of the April 3 New York primary. ToDAY- EORGE McGOVERN WAILS: "You picked me once, so pick me twice, please pick me again." And defeated Alan Cranston laments; "California, here I come; right back where I started from." The nee'sion is the annual night of fun and frolic for those off on "My Fair Lady" in the show. "Why can't a woman vote just like a man?" the pair sings. "Men are so stable and always on track, all voting for Ronnie without looking' back." Chewin' and spittin' ...1 complained that they had to walk around the pools of spit, said DiComenico, who does not smoke or chew. "We have sidewalks all around the school (and) some of the teachers and kids said they didn't want to be stepping on the spit," he said. "We have a patch of grass out there, a little spot that doesn't grow anyway. We thought it would be more sanitary." Also on this date in history: 1938-The University's Department of Public Health found sanitation conditions in 23 Ann Arbor restaurants had improved since an August survey, but were still sub- standard. The survey found an average of 300 organisms per cubic centimeter on the restaurants' plates, 200 more than the acceptable level. "1968-120 University students drove to Wisconsin in chartered buses to campaign for Sen. Eugene McCarthy (D-Minn.) in the state's presidential primary. "1970-More than 2,000 people marched in the streets on the fifth dav nf the Bick Action Mnvement strike Class at- i i I