Ninety-four Years off Editorial Freedom Vol. XCIV-No. 128 Copy Herdsman testifies in slave trial he abused farmhands By CAROLINE MULLER A herdsman charged with holding two mentally retarded workers against their, will on a Chelsea farm testified yesterday he had to use force on the two, "more times than I want to talk about." Michael Asam, 24, faces a maximum 20 years in prison and a $20,000 fine for two counts of involuntary servitude, and one count of violating the farmhan-. ds' civil rights. ONE OF THE farmhands, Robert Fulmer, testified in U.S. Federal District Court in Ann Arbor that Asam hit him once and "knocked the wind out." He also said Asam hit the other farmhand, Louis Molitoris, two or three times a week. Fulmer, 57, said Asam once hit Molitoris with the steel part of a hoe, another time with the handle of an axe, and once threw Molitoris against a wall. The owners of the farm, Ike and See DEFENDANT, Page 2 icl; b t Litrbt Wan ~tIaiI! Monastic Cloudy, morning. with snow in High of 29 degrees. the fright 1984, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan - Tuesday, March 13, 1984 Fifteen Cents Eight Pages Shapiro issues policy shielding By GEORGEA KOVANIS tory. "THE After 15 months of protests, demands stronger t and deadlines by gay groups on cam- Molly Ad pus, University President Harold tial Colle Shapiro yesterday released a statement somethin prohibiting the University from sity." discriminating on the basis of sexual Cathy preference. member Shapiro said the statement clarifies mitee ( the University's position on gay rights, pleased tf but added that they were "well- to comeo protected" even before the statement. victory . "NO ONE has presented any solid better thi evidence to me that there's a particular OneI problem with discrimination of gays," statemen he said. ROTC at The statement, says it is the Univer- must als sity's policy to treat "an individual's CURET sexual orientation" in the same way, as U.S. milit age, sex, religion, and national origin, "I ques in "educational and employment sity is try decisions." governm Shapiro's action drew a mixed ROTC fr response from gays on campus, with Berman some calling it "a cop-out," and others hailing the statement as a major vic-S gays POLICY sounds good. It's than the ones we heard," said ams, a senior in the Residen- ge. "It's a big step to have g on the books at the Univer- Godre, an LSA senior and of the Queers Action Com- Q'uAC), said "I'm really hat a policy statement is going gut. I think that this is indeed a .. (but there are) bigger and ngs to pursue." point missing from the t, is a provision declaring that nd other military recruiters o abide by the policy. NTLY gays are excluded from tary service. tion whose interest the Univer- ying to protect by excluding the rent, the military, and the om this policy," said Marcy , a lesbian senior in the See SHAPIRO, Page 5 Daily Photo by DOUG McMAHONI 'No comment' Bobo refused to babble at a public hearing last night about what she thought of Ann Arbor's proposed ordinance that would keep such dangerous animals as rabbits, gerbils, and birds locked safelyin their owner's homes. City Council heard about ten concerned pet owners say the ordinance is absurb, and will probably kill the amendment before next week. For other City Council news, see page 3. a Democrats t By NEIL CHASE with wire reports Democratic presidential rivals Walter Mondale and Gary Hart bar- nstormed through the South yesterday, reaching out for undecided voters in a frantic, final day of campaigning before the delegate-rich round of primaries and caucuses on "Super" Tuesday." Election '54 Dark horse contenders John Glenn, George McGovern and Jesse Jackson made their final appeals, as well. But public opinion polls and party leaders indicated the race was between Mon- dale and Hart in most if not all the nine states where Democratic presidential contests were on the schedule. LOCAL supporters of Glenn and McGovern waited anxiously for the results of today's voting to find out whether their candidates will still be in the race when Michigan holds its caucus Saturday. "It totally depends on what happens tomorrow night," said McGovern backer Chris Hill, an LSA senior. McGovern has said he will drop out of the race if he finishes poorly in today's Massachusetts race. Hill said the 20 to 25 McGovern sup- porters in Ann Arbor and the network of organizers throughout the state would attempt-to launch an extensive media campaign for McGovern if he does well today. "We're waiting to see what happens tomorrow," said LSA senior Paul Mor- ton, a coordinator of the Glenn cam- paign on campus. Glenn removed his paid staff from Michigan and closed his campaign offices in the state last week. Local supporters have been able to do 3 pick little because the Ohio senator's cam- paign funds have been channeled to the South. GLENN has been campaigning non- stop in the South since the Feb. 28 New Hampshire primary. Standing outside the Jefferson Coun- 511 delegates today ty courthouse in Birmingham, Ala., yesterday, he said, "Don't take all this business about momentum and a big stampede that seems to be goin on. I believe my views are the ones that will prevail." See DEMOCRATS, Page 5 Hart's state bandwagon picks up momentum By NEIL CHASE The day after the New Hampshire primary, some 200 students signed up in the Fishbowl to volunteer to work on Colorado Sen. Gary Hart's presidential campaign. Riding on the wave of momentum sparked by Hart's surprise victories in New Hamshire, Vermont, Maine and Wyoming in the past two weeks, his Michigan supporters have watched their organization quadruple in size - and importance. "WE'RE GETTING more calls than See HART'S, Page 5 Mondale Hart .. . needs Southern victories .. . favored in North Reporter ties church to revolution By LAURIE DELATER The Roman Catholic Church - not Cuban expansionism - is the driving force behind the revolution in El Salvador, said Newsweek Foreign Correspondent and University Alumna Beth Nissen Sunday night. "In effect, if not in intention, Catholic priests quoting the Bible have inspired far more revolutionary activity in Cen- tral America then leftist guerillas quoting Marx," Nissen told a crowd of more than 200 at the First United Methodist Church in Ann Arbor. LEFTIST squads were organized by the church and Sunday sermons became launching points for attacks on the government, said Nissen, who has reported on the war in Central America since 1980 but currently is a visiting professor of journalism at Columbia University. Nissen, a former Opinion Page editor at the Daily, graduated from the University in 1971. She and other journalists would at- tend church services regularly because priests often provided the most ac- curate death tolls and battle updates. ' . . Catholic priests quoting the Bible have inspired far more revolutionary activity in Central America than leftist guerrillas quoting Marx.' - Beth Nissen Newsweek correspondent Although 90 percent of all Central Americans are baptized as Catholics, for centuries the Roman Catholic Chur- ch had been an ally of the ruling elites. BUT IN THE 1960s when El Salvador's rightist government began to politically oppress the peasants, Catholic priests and bishops came to the workers' aid, Nissen said. The church organized trade unions, food cooperatives, and peasant movements, some of which became militant. Religious leaders urged peasant farmers to protest social in- justices and demand change, Nissen said. PRIESTS attempted to teach the peasants to resist government op- pression by pointing to Biblical exam- ples of exploited peoples banding together to overthrow corrupt gover- nments. But Nissen said the peasants' inter- pretation of the Bible often led them to accept their way of life rather than spurring them to change it. Instead of viewing Jesus Christ as a revolutionary figure, peasants saw him as "sort of a wimp . . . beaten down, tortured and killed by a higher authority," she said. Peasants considered God a dictator who supported wealthy landowners, a ruler who must be appeased with See CHURCH, Page 3 Fleeing from flames AP Photo A Boston firefighter avoids the flames escaping from the roof of a business building in Boston's Dorchester section. The two-alarm blaze, which began early Sunday morning, injured two firefighters and caused $40,000 in damages, officials .said. TDAY- Unlucky Winners OMEONE OUT THERE owns a $200 tape deck and probably doesn't even know it. He or she was one of the. top prizewinners at Michigras Saturday night and never claimed the gift. That, or the lucky win- ning ticket was carelessly tossed on the floor and swept up with the rest of the trash mountain at the Union Saturday woman half-empty bottle and an assortment of safe-opening tools within easy reach, police said. Richelle Marine, 24, of Den- ver, was arrested Saturday, after a security guard found him asleep in an office at a north Denver building, accor- ding to police reports. The security guard told police he found the suspect snoozing beside a safe, with the wine bot- tle and various tools scattered beside him. Durham han- dcuffed the man to a desk and called police. Martin was roused and advised of his rights, then arrested, police said. He was being held in the Denver City Jail for investigation of burglary. Police said Martin entered the building by breaking out a door window, and unlocking the door. A he'd be happy to do it again-in the interest of science, of course. The Highway Patrol was demonstrating the new "nystagmus-gaze" test-named after a Greek word meaning "drowsy"-for policy from more than a dozen Summit County towns, and needed two guinea pigs. Duffy, assistant manager of the Akron Automobile Club, and Cuyahoga Falls Patrolman Gordon Tomlinson volunteered. "I'm bombed. I'm crocked," Duffy said after the demon- stration Thursday. "I'll volunteer again-in the interest of science." Duffy, who weighs 260 pounds, drank 10 ounces of vodka mixed with fruit juice. Tomlinson, who weighs 205 pounds, drank 11 beers. Trooper Larry Steen then asked agreement after nine months of negotiating and a four- week TA strike. Also on this date in history: " 1918 - Ann Arbor Mayer Ernest Werster refused to stop the showing of the film Cleopatra "until it had been shown and proved unfit for the public," after a woman's group asked him to ban the film; " 1968 - A Student Government Council referendum asking students if the University should ban classified research was defeated 1,520 to 1,011; " 1973 - The Human Rights Party and Ann Arbor Tenen- ts Union marched to city hall to fight for city-wide rent con- i' ij