Ninety-four Years Of Editorial Freedom 'Cl be LIE a Lhii1 Buena Unseasonably mild, marvelous weather will continue. High near 54. Vol. XCIV-No. 114 Copyright 1984, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan - Thursday, February 16, 1984 Fifteen Cents Ten Pages - I Chernenko attacks U.S. foreign From AP and UPI MOSCOW - The Soviet Unions new leader, Konstantin Chernenko, at- tacked U.S. policy in Central America and the"aggressive intrigues of U.S. imperialism" in meetings yesterday with the leaders of Cuba and Nicaragua. The official Tass news agency, repor- ting on Chernenko's meeting with Nicaraguan Junta leader Daniel Or- tega, said "both sides strongly denoun- ced Washington's intention to whip up tension, to interfere in the internal af- fairs of countries in that region and to impose its writ on them." CHERNENKO'S attack on the United States came less than 24 hours after he met with Vice President George Bush, who said the new Kremlin leader agrees that "constructive" steps "are needed to halt the decline in U.S.-Soviet relations. "We felt the spirit of the meeting was excellent," Bush said Tuesday after the first session between a top U.S. official and a Soviet leader since Bush met An- dropov at the funeral of Leonid Brezhnev 15 months ago. In his meeting with Ortega, whose leftist regime is under attack from U.S.-backed rebels, Chernenko reiterated Moscow's support for "the Nicaraguan people, defending the freedom and independence of their homeland," Tass said. Chernenko, who succeeded the late Yuri Andropov Monday as general secretary of the Soviet Communist Par- ty, then met with Cuban President Fidel Castro and reiterated Kremlin backing for Havana's opposition to "the policy aggressive intrigues of U.S. im- perialism." PRESIDENT Reagan in remarks prepared for a Republican fund-raising dinner last night, said that when Bush met Chernenko in Moscow on Tuesday after Andropov's funeral, the vice president emphasized "America's desire for greater mutual understan- ding and genuine cooperation between our two countries." "He also made clear our concerns over such issues such as human rights and -regional conflicts," Reagan said. He added: "America has always been willing to meet the Soviets halfway to find solutions to the many problems that divide us, and to reach fair arms reduc- tion agreements. If the new Soviet leadership decides to join us in a good faith effort, we can accomplish much good together." "There's noebetter time to start than right now," Reagan said. "If the Soviet government wants peace, then there will be peace." Senate Republican leader Howard Baker yesterday urged President Reagan to hold a summit meeting this year with Chernenko, saying the two probably would "get along ve'y well." Baker, who traveled to Moscow with Bush for the funeral of Yuri Andropov; described the 72-year-old Chernenko as a "take-charge individual" and said he showed a "lack of anger, animosity" in his meetings with the American delegation. Spring tease Daily Photo by DOUG McMAHON This couple enjoys a mid-winter break as temperatures soared into the fifties last Sunday melting away the last remnants of ice on the Detroit River. 'Defense re-Isearch* projectsstle By PETE WILLIAMS A University professor may have to tell the Defense Department he cannot work on two research projects because of their possible applications to anti-sub- marine warfare. Erica Freedman, a member of a University panel which reviews classified research proposals, has rejected two Navy projects proposed by Electrical and Computer Engineering Prof. Theordore Birdsall, on the grounds that they violate the University's 1972 guidelines restricting classified research. "HE IS HELPING us to wage a first-strike nuclear war," said Freedman, an LSA junior. Birdsall said yestrday his projects on the tran- smission of sound underwater may have "indirect profs. give low grades to ea an S rh eto~ric By SUSAN ANGEL "The characteristic attribute of the Reagan administration has been to speak loudly and carry a small stick," said Political Science Prof. William Zimmerman yesterday at a conference on the nation's foreign policy under the M president. "Reagan finds it necessary to say unkind things against the Soviet Union in place of action," Zimmerman said. And the use of rhetoric "gets in the way of potential areas of agreement," he said. "It's not just sticks and stones that break bones, words hurt, too." ZIMMERMAN was the first of six professors to speak at Rackham Am- P phitheater yesterday on current trends in U.S. foreign policy. The Reagan administration took its knocks during the forum, which about W o 100 people attended. v v Prof. Kenneth Lieberthahl, also in the political science department, said that Can wi Reagan's tendency to engage in with Har "rhetorical overkill," such as during Harvard the Grenada invasion, has proved Year." See REAGAN'S, Page 2 applications" to anti-submarine warfare, but he said he is "absolutely not" in violation of those guidelines. Because of Freedman's rejection, the proposals must now go before the Univesity's Research Policies Committee, a faculty and student panel which will decide whether they violate the guidelines. The committee's next scheduled meeting is March 9, but Howard Finkbeiner, the assistant to the vice president for research, said he may call a special session to resolve the issue. FREEDMAN said she turned down the projects because "submarines kill people," and research contributing to submarine warfare would thus violate the 1972 guidelines. Under the guidelines, research is prohibited:.. the clearly foreseeable and probable result of which, the direct application of which, or any specific purpose of which is to destroy human life or to incapacitate human beings." Birdsall, who is currently working on two other classified research projects, said "I am very much in favor of those guidelines. They are posted outside my office and they have been there for the last six years." HE BELIEVES the tie between his research and anti-submarine warfare is too tenuous to be grounds for rejecting the projects. However Freedman, who participated in an unsuc- cessful Progressive Student Network sit-in at Birdsall's See DEFENSE, Page 5 ,. Va. draft dodgers to be barred from state schools RICHMOND, Va. (AP) - The Virginia House has passed a bill to bar young men who fail to register with the U.S. Selective Service from state colleges and financial aid. Approval of the bill on a 67-33 vote. yesterday came despite arguments from opponents that the measure was unconstitutional and predictions that it would be overturned on the first court challenge. The American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia said it would take the first case that arises to court if the bill RSG puts ( By JOHN ARNTZ The Rackham Student Government Council yesterday failed to decide whether it will hold another presiden- tial election, despite complaints that the original election was biased. After the election two weeks ago, the winner, Kodi Abili, a write-in candidate who entered the contest only four hours before the polls closed, was accused of slanting the election by passing out blank ballots to students and working at a voting booth for one hour. ALL OF THE 107 votes Abili received were cast by mail after the election en- ded. Angela Gantner, who opposed'Abili in the election, said that Abili's actions passes the Senate and is signed by the governor. Such a court case would throw "an egg on the face of every member of this Legislature," said Delegate Bernard Cohen of Alexandria. The ACLU said the bill was the first of its kind in the nation to pass a house of a state legislature. "There's no hue and cry from Washington to take this action," said Delegate William Robinson Jr. of Nor- folk. "What is there so unique about Virginia that makes us take this Iff re-electic biased the voting enough to warrant another election. According to RSG's bylaws, a can- didate cannot "have a direct personal involvement in the question or result of the vote." Abili, however, argued that during the time he manned the booth he was not a candidate, and therefore did not violate the rule. He said that his passing out ballots was also within the rules. Abili charged that Gantner may have also violated the rules by campaigning near the election site. Gantner, however, said she was promoting the election and another candidacy when she was near the site. AT YESTERDAY'S meeting of the repressive step?" But the sponsor of the bill, Delegate Jefferson Stafford of Giles, said, "If you're going to reap the benefits of this commonwealth, you're going to obey the law." Opponents argued the bill was uncon- stitutional because it singled out a special group of people - men going to college - for sanction without provision for hearing or trial. The bill would not touch men not registered for See VA, Page 5 n decision Rackham government council, however, members couldn't decide whether another election was needed to resolve the issue. Gantner told the panel that Abili's ac- tions were not in accordance with the election rules. Abili said that his actions were appropriate. And council mem- bers said they did not know the rules precisely enough to decide who was right. Stalemated on the question of whether Abili's passing out ballots con- stituted a violation of the rules, the council decided to ask Rackham Dean Alfred Sussman to help them interpret and apply the rules at their next meeting on Feb. 29. ~'~ ~AM. r men of the Year AP Photo e talk? Comedienne Joan Rivers parades through Harvard Square vard senior John Isham yesterday. Hasty Pudding Theatricals, the University drama group, named Rivers this year's "Woman of the Cupid capers THE VALENTINE PHANTOM struck Portland, Maine again this year - in a bigger and more daring way than ever before. On Tuesday residents received a gigantic greeting of two 25-foot-long Valentine banners with red hearts-hung on the Portland Museum of Art and the Cum- berland County Civic Center. The banners were hung added that she thinks the phantom is really Spiderman, "but that's just my opinion," she said. High-priced high tGETTING HIGH in Honolulu may be exotic but it may also be expensive if the Hawaii State Senate approves a luxury tax on the possession and sale of marijuana and other illegal drugs. Under the proposal, marijuana would be taxed at a rate of $10 per ounce. Controlled substances University's department of Dermatology said in an article in the March McCall's magazine that after three months of treatment with a drug called Minoxidil, male patients with baldness grew new hair. And young men who recently lost their hair had an even better response to the drug than older men who had long been bald. "But Minoxidil may not turn out to be the miracle cure everyone wants it to be," Roenigk warned noting that the drug tends to cause short, stubby hair and not long locks. "It's possible that once the treatment stops, so will hair growth." The McCall's article Also on this date in history: - 1933 - Despite competition from barber shops in neigh- boring towns that charged only 35 cents a chop, Ann Arbor's Boss barbers refused to slash their whopping 50-cent price tag on hair cuts. " 1950 - University graduate in dental hygiene Justin Olson returned to campus to tell students how she earned her silver wings to become an airline stewardess. "Every time I go up with new passengers, it's like having a party," Olson said. o i