Ninety-four Years of Editorial Freedom P Ltit~ iEtailu Rags to riches Cloudy with a chance of driz- zles in the morning, changing to partly sunny in the afternoon. Temps in the high 40s. oI. XCIV-No. 112 Copyright 1984, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan - Tuesday, February 14, 1984 Fifteen Cents Ten Pages RSG loser calls for ew vote, revisions By JOHN ARNTZ After losing the Rackham Student Government election last week to write- in candidate Kodi Abili, Angela Ganter said yesterday she will ask for a new election and an expansion of the ganization's bylaws. She charged that Abili gained an un- fair advantage in the election by working at a voting booth during polling hours and photocopying blank ballots to hand out to students. She also said that RSG should change its bylaws to in- clude a policy on copying ballots and to prevent write-in candidates from en- tering the election after it is started, as Abili did. ABILI, however, said that copying Se ballots was completely within the rules of the election and that his See RSG, Page 2 Cherntenko to succeed, Bashing for bucks Doily Photo by DOUG MMAHON Two members of the S.W.A.M.M.P. Band (Sounds, Words, and Many Musical Powers) perform at the 5th annual WCBN Benefit Bash at the Michigan Union Ballroom Sunday night. The Bash capped off three days of on-the-air fundraising which raised $12,000 for the student radio station. H 0 Housing rate increases p By ANDREW ERIKSEN Rates for University housing will in- Proposed rate increase crease again next year if regents ap- prove Thursday the recommendations from the Housing Division. TRA DITIONAL HALLS Under the current proposal, rates for single students in traditional halls 1983-84 1984-85 would increase 5 percent while rates for non-traditional housing would rise 3 RATE RATE percent. Costs for family housing would increase 5.8 percent. SingleTHE INCRE ASE would mean that a Singe .. . . . .. .. 3 4 .30 329 .60 single room in a traditional hall would cost $3299.60 for the 1984-85 school year Doube .. .. . . . 264 .46 277 .80 instead of the current rate of $3141.30. e s e 2The price of a double would increase Triple suite . . . . . . 2648.46 2779.80 from $2648.46 to$2779.80. Early this year;. the rate study com- Triple ........... 2335.44 2452.10 mittee which is composed of students .Economy double . 2 239.98 2350.40 and housing officials, recommended a 5.7 percent increase for single student Economy triple .. « 2089.02 2194.46 housing and a 5.8 percent increase for family housing. Few know realstory behind Vanline s roposed According to the recommendations submitted to the regents by Robert Hughes, director of housing, and Henry Johnson, vice president for student ser- vices, the 0.7 percent reduction from the original proposal will "be achieved through forced internal operational savings spread relatively uniformly throughout residence hall operations." DAVID FOULKE, assistant director of housing, said the "forced internal operational savings" means less money will be spent in the halls next year.. As a simple illustration Foulke said that instead of replacing ten vacuum cleaners next year, the housekeeping department might only replace five. The proposal submitted by Johnson and Hughes also said housing would not lower the level of service next year. THE REDUCTION from the figure See INCREASE, Page 5 An drop ov MOSCOW (AP) - Konstantin Cher- President Leonid Brezhnev, is the nenko, a pillar of the Kremlin's old oldest man ever to become general guard, was named leader of the Soviet secretary of the Communist Party. Union yesterday. He vowed in his first WHEN BREZHNEV died in Novem- speech to maintain the country's ber, 1982, it was widely believed that military strength as a counter to "the Chernenko was Andropov's rival for the hot heads of militant adventurists." party leadership. After Andropov won But the 72-year-old successor to the it appeared that Chernenko's political .late Yuri Andropov said he supported future was in doubt, but he retained the Soviet policy of seeking "peaceful enough influence in the top party ranks coexistence" with the West. to grasp the top party post. VICE PRESIDENT George Bush, in Chernenko was chosen by his 11 Moscow for Andropov's funeral, has fellow members of the ruling Politburo. said the Kremlin power shift could be a Unanimous approval yesterday by the "turning point" in Soviet-American Central Committee was announced by relations. the official news media at 2 p.m., 6 a.m. But some Washington officials expec- EST, as head of state and governmental ted little change, despite publication leaders from around the world. Sunday of a comment by Chernenko gathered toattend Andropov's funeral. that "it is more important than ever The funeral will be today in Red before to multiply our efforts towards Square. mutual understanding." The statement THE NEW general secretary does not was written before Andropov's death. yet have the additional title of In his first speech as party secretary, president, with which Andropov and before the Central Committtee yester- Brezhnev consolidated their power. The day, Chernenko said, "The U.S.S.R. presidency probably will remain will cooperate in full measure with all vacant until the Supreme Soviet - or states which are prepared to assist parliament - next meets, and elections through practical deeds to lessening in- for the new Parliament are scheduled ternational tensions and creating an for March 4. atmosphere of trust in the world." Tass said Chernenko opened yester- U.S.-SOVIET relations have day's special session of the Central deteriorated badly. The Soviets broke . Committee, which praised Andropov as off two sets of arms reduction talks last an "outstanding leader of the Com- fall over deployment of new NATO munist Party and the Soviet state, an 'missiles in Europe. The United States ardent patriot, Leninist, a tireless has been urging their resumption. fighter for peace." Soviet foreign policy altered little Premier Nikolai Tikhonov, 78, made during the brief tenure of Andropov and the official nominating speech. because Chernenko was so closely iden- CHERNENKO'S career has been a tified with Brezhnev it seemed unlikely slow and steady climb up the party lad- he would make radical changes. der, alongside his mentor and friend for Chernenko, lifelong ally of the late See CHERNENKO, Page 2 By JILL LEVY Who was this St. Valentine dude who lovers across the world commend each February 14 by howering that certain someone with heart- haped cards and Whitman's samplers? Medical student Nathaniel Holloway simply said, "I don't know," when asked if he knew any Valentine's Day history. Not many other students knew the story either, but one first year medical student knew a saint was executed on this date in the Third Century. ST. VALENTINE was a Christian martyr who was decapacitated at the request of the Emperor of the prefect of Rome Exactly how St. Valentine's Day evolved into a Pay of love isn't clear, however. Some stories connect his day to the Roman festival of Lupercalia, a spring festival of fertility. Over the years, the festival perpetuated into a day of romance. Lupercalia traditionally was celebrated on February 15. EVEN FLOWER shop owners, who sell more red and pink flowers on February 14 than on any other day sometimes draw a blank when asked how they think the celebration started. "I really don't know," said Nancy Baldwin, owner of Nancy's - The Enchanted Florist across rom Briarwood Mall. One student, who asked not to be identified, said she believed it was all a farce. "THERE IS no history," he said. "The florists made up the holiday to increase the business." Whether or not he's right about the origin of the lovers' day, merchants do in fact sell a lot of hear- ts, flowers, and candy this time of year. "The fellas are buying lots of roses - spending up to 45 dollars a dozen," said a saleswoman from Nancy's flower shop. "OUR STORES are packed and will be till tomorrow night," said Betty Larson, assistant manager of Crown House of Gifts on State Street. "The best new product of the year is mugs filled with Valentine candy," Larson said. Although confusion persists about the history of the holiday, card sending probably began in the Middle Ages, and still continues today. "HUMOROUS CARDS are the best selling," said Larson, adding that "traditional gifts like stationery, stuffed animals, and candy are big sellers." Students' Valentine's plans range from blind dates to singing Valentine greetings to studying for exams. "I'll be studying,"esaid Steven Rotz, a senior in the engineering college. He added, however, that he did manage to get flowers and candy for a special friend. SAID LSA Sophomore Lisa Smith: "I'm giving cards to my boyfriend and family." LSA sophomore John Burns said, "I'm going to celebrate during break. Right now I have mid- terms." (Anyone who waits till next week to celebrate can take advantage of the sales on special Valen- tine's gifts.) However Valentine's Day came to be, and however it is celebrated, it is nice to have one day set aside for good old-fashioned romance. Detroit lawyer to ask miion in damages for enslaved men By SHARON SILBAR A Detroit attorney said yesterday he would file suit against Ike and Margarethe Kozminski on behalf of two farmhands the couple enslaved on their Chelsea farm. Stanley Bartnicki said he intends to file the multiple count suit in the U.S. District Court in Ann Arbor later this week. He said he will seek at least $1 million in damages and back wages for his clients. IKE KOZMINSKI, 61, and his wife Margarethe, 56, were convicted Feb. 10 of two counts of involuntary servitude for enslaving far-mhands Robert Fulmer, 57, and Louis Molitoris, 59. The Kozminskis and their son John, 30, were also found guilty of one count of conspiracy to violate the men's civil rights. U.S. District Court Judge Charles Joiner will announce sentences for the family on April 11 in the state's first slavery case in more than 60 years. The Kozminskis face up to 20 years in prison and $20,000 in fines. BUT IN ORDER for the two men to receive any damages, they must file suit in civil court. "We could have gone ahead without a conviction," Bar- tnicki said. "A Civil suit does not depend on a criminal con- viction." Bartnicki said two of Fulmer's brothers, came to him shor- tly after the Kozminskis were indicted last October. He said he decided to wait until the criminal case was tried before filing for damaes. See FARMHANDS, Page 5 Doily Photo by SCOTT ZOLTON Sign bearer A bear wearing hiking boots in the Diag yesterday advertises a speech at Rackham last night entitled "Maximum Sex." The speaker, Josh McDowell, is a travelling lecturer for the Campus Crusade for Christ. TODAY- Mind games team from Pizza Bob's wrapped up the campus College Bowl title last week by defeating the Scrods in the championship match. The best this weekend's competion, but the Blue bowlers are expec- ted to be ready. Even if they don't win, they can never be worse then the valiant Daily squad which lost so em- barrassingly to a team from UAC last term. Ql Sports talk T'S A WHOLE new ballgame for the Daily sports staff, Rafter a new group of sports editors clawed their way to the top of the Daily standings yesterday. Still sweating 99-Holes SEEN ANY really nasty potholes around town? Don't remain silent, report them to the city's new 24-hour pothole crisis line, 99-Holes. The city is encouraging all citizens to do their civic duty and inform the authorities of where potholes erupt in the city. The phones are monitored constantly, and the holes repaired as soon as possible, ac- cording to a city transportation department news release. "Remember," the release concludes, "Call 99-HOLES to report a pothole." E : Also on this date in history: * 1949.- Freshman Don Browne ate 48 raw oysters in less than half an hour. " 1960 - Prof. James Neel warned in a speech that un- needed radiation treatments in hospitals threatened to cause detrimental changes in the human species. * 1973 - The athletic department raised the price of season football tickets from $16 to $18. O C I , i