Ninety-four Years of Editorial Freedom cl b r* LIE 4 I34Ir iQ Moisty Cloudy and warmer with rain showers in the afternoon and a high of 50 degrees. M Vol. XCIV-No. 111 Copyright 1984, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan - Sunday, February 12, 1984 Fifteen Cents Eight Pages w b BEAVER AND WALLY STILL LEADING THE PACK 1960s reruns still shining on the tube BY NAOMI SAFERSTEIN Although we live in an era which produces television programs faster than the next ratings sweep rolls around, the "oldies but goodies" sitcoms of the early 1960s have demonstrated amazing staying power. Or so asserts Mary Ann Watson, a University communications professor teaching television history and production. SUCH GOLDEN OLDIES as "The Dick Van Dyke Show," "I Love Lucy," and the "Honey- mooners," have made a rather amazing resurgence, even as television has grown into a slick and sexy medium of the '80s, says Watson. "At a time of many modern television programming options - such as UHF, cable, and movie channels - nostalgia for old-time programs is a surprisingly fast growing phenomenon around the nation," she says. And out of this medley of black and white '60s humor, one program - "Leave it to Beaver" - seems to both typify and stand above other sit- coms in the hearts of the '80s television generation. Somehow this anachronism still thrives today. Part of the reason is nostalgia, Watson says. IF THE UBIQUITOUS saying, "Time will tell," still holds any merit, it would seem ap- parent that "Leave it to Beaver" has made its mark on American society and much of our lives. In fact, it appears to have reached near- cult status, with entire lines of Beaver T-shirts, sweatshirts, and other assorted paraphernalia. "Unlike most current T.V. sitcoms, the producers of 'Leave it to Beaver' made no at- tempt to make the show seem timeless," says Watsop. "There are outright references to gasoline which sells for 19 cents a gallon and such other genuine touches as mentions of specific years in the '60s, plus references to sex stars like Sandra Dee and heroes as Tony Cur- tis or Fabian. This creates a real flavor of that period in our history.'" But it's more than that, she says. "Leave it to Beaver," doesn't just remind us of an era looked on as simpler than our own, it pulls us back into a time when America meant Chevy Wagons, two-car garages, married parents, and a family that truly needed each other. "BEAVER" watchers view the Cleavers and "wish that they too had had that type of family," Watson says. It's a family based on caring and understanding. A family that was more than a theoretical institution. A family where the parents, too, could admit they were wrong. Watson points to a cut-out Corn Flakes box tacked on her wall bearing the faces of a grown-up Beaver and a greying Wally. "That," she says, "is the underscoring of 'the Beaver' identity. How more middle town American can you get?" TONY ESPOSITO, a Spanish and Italian teaching assistant raised in a strong ethnic background, agrees with Watson. He says he watched "Beaver" because it "is everything that my family is not." "There is no sign of immigration," he says. "The Cleavers are as American as Wonder See BEAVER, Page 5 Politburo members mourn debate over new leader MOSCOW - Soviet leaders gathered at the bier of the late President Yuri Andropov yesterday to begin the elaborate public ritual of a state funeral. The solemn-faced Kremlin rulers kept secret which one of them would be named to replace Andropov as Kremlin leader. But it was expected that a new general secretary of the Communist Party would be named by tomorrow so that he could greet arriving dignitaries, who will attend Andropov's funeral Tuesday. KONSTANTIN CHERNENKO, the 72-year-old party ideologist, was picked to arrange Andropov's Red Square burial at noon on Tuesday, a task traditionally given to the succesor. Chernenko led Politburo members into Moscow's House of Unions to pay respects to Andropov, whose body lay in state on an elevated bier banked with flowers. Andropov's wife, dressed in black and leaning on the arms of her son and See SOVIET, Page 5 Turner leads Wolverines over State By LARRY FREED After dropping five of their last six games, the Wolverines just wanted to settle down and play good technical basketball. Fortunately for Michiga, the Spartans also decided to get technical - fouls that is. Two costly technical fouls by Michigan State, combined with Michigan's fundamentally sound play helped recharge the slumping Wolverines to a much-needed emotion- filled 71-61 victory over their cross- state rivals. The tension of the game was reflected in both lockerrooms. "MICHIGAN STATE, no matter what their record is, is a very good basket- ball team," said Bill Frieder. "They're going to beat some tea ms the rest of the way, but tonight we played well. We needed the week off to get ready for this game." "Michigan played awfully well especially in the second half," said Spartan coach Jud Heathcote. "We had to play catch-up the rest of the way. We went down fighting. "Michigan did a good job on (Scott) Skiles, being in foul trouble bothered him some. The technicals, one on Skiles and one on the Spartan bench, helped fire up the already intense wolverines and the boisterous sell-out crowd of 13,609. AND WHILE THE Spartans were getting hot-headed over the officiating, it was Michigan's All-America prospect Eric Turner who caught fire on the court. The 6-3 Flint native poured in 20 points, It was two defensive gems by Turner, however, that insured the victory. Twice he pickpocketed Skiles, the second time converting it into -a three- point play and thwarting any hopes of a Michigan State comeback "We felt this was the key to our season," said an excited Turner. "We See CAGERS, p.8 Daily Photo by DAN HABIB, Michigan center Tim McCormick works his way under the basket in the first half of last night's game with Michigan State at Crisler Arena. He ended up with seven points in the 71-61 Wolverine victory. Shuttle landing ends difficult trip FROM AP and UPI CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. - With "a dream of a touchdown," Challenger wound up an eight-day flight of high drama and deep disappointments yesterday, landing for the first time at its Florida home port so it can return to space more quickly. "We've been wanting for a long time to be the first to land at America's spaceport," said commander Vance Brand, who guided the 101-ton shuttle to a textbook landing on the Kennedy Space Center runway.. IT WAS A perfect end to an imperfect flight. Two satellites launched from the shuttle failed to rise to a usable orbit and a tracking balloon burst before it could be used. But Flight 10 also saw the spectacular first unrestrained sojourn in space by a human. Challenger burst into view as a hazy yellow glow in the pale blue early mor- ning sky. Two window-rattling sonic booms announced its arrival. It made a spectacular looping turn to runway 15, gliding down on the center line of the 15,000 foot strip, stopping with 3,300 feet to spare at exactly the predicted time: 7:16 a.m. EST. It had been aloft for seven days, 23 hours and 16 minutes and traveled 3.3 million miles. WITH A landing here, the shuttle needed only to be towed five miles to the building where it undergoes repair and refurbishment. Agency officials confidently predicted an April 4 laun- ching for the next mission, the shortest turnaround yet. There were a few scorch marks on the fuselage and a few tiles missing near, the tail section, but Challenger was pronounced "in great shape," after its fourth flight. "That was a dream of a touchdown," said Lt. Gen. James Abrahamson, the shuttle boss. Things started badly for the crew of flight 10. First one $75 million com- munications satellite, then a second, was launched with great precision from the shuttle cargo bay. Both failed to achieve a 22,300 mile geosynchronous orbit, apparently because of common malfunctions in their attached rocket stages. THEN A $450,000 balloon got hung up in its canister and burst as it was being inflated, canceling an important ren- dezvous exercise. The astronauts had to check their tracking gear with the or- biting remnants of the balloon. But when things worked, they worked magnificently. On Tuesday, McCandless and Stewart put on gas-filled backpacks and floated around in open space, with no safety line to keep them from drifting off. They moved a football field's distance above and behind the shuttle and performed somersaults framed against the Earth. THE SIX-HOUR exercise was a rehearsal for the April flight when George Nelson and James van Hoften will use the backpacks to jet out of the challenger cargo bay and pluck the $100 million Solar Maximum satellite from orbit. They'll bring it in, replace an electronic box and put it back in space to work. McCandless and Stewart went out again on Thursday - this time the Flight 10 gremlins caught up with them. The shuttle's robot arm, a dependable piece of equipment every time it's been used, would not move at the wrist. That scrubbed another satellite rescue rehearsal in which the astronauts were to latch themselves on- to a fixture turning at the same rate as Solar Max - one degree per second. In- stead, the. spacewalkers practiced docking with a fixture attached to a box. THEY GOT IN an unexpected bonus, however. A foot restraint worked loose and began drifting off. As Brand maneuvered the ship closer, McCan- dless reached up and pulled back the piece of equipment. Robert Crippen will head the April 4 mission, and he says he and his four crewmen are ready. They will use the two jet backpacks that Bruce McCan- dless and Robert Stewart flew outside so effortlessly on Tuesday and Thur- sday. Soul on ice AP Photo The bowed head of Gary Sampson, an American hockey player from Inter- national Falls, Minn., expresses the end of the U.S. hockey team's hopes for a Lake Placid rerun. The team's tie of 3-3 against Norway last night in Sarajevo eliminates their chance for a gold medal. See story, Page 8. Brand lands shuttle perfectly TODAY- Lobster tail. I T'S A LOBSTER tale with a happy ending. Sandy Claws II, a 28-pound, 105-year-old lobster who became a celebrity when it appeared she might end kup as somebody's dinner, has won a reprieve. Mike the lobster a few weeks ago, and the story took a new twist when Green revealed that the original Sandy Claws died the day after his initial column appeared and a replacement had been quietly dropped into Charley Crab's lobster tank. "Let's Make a Deal" host Monty Hall, who presided over the drawing said. "I've done a lot in my life," he said, "but this is the first time I've ever shilled for a lobster." Cauliflower treatment The society plans to push the new diet crusade as virgorously as they pushed the anti-cigarette drive, with 2.3 million volunteers in 58 states and 2,500 local chapters. The Daily almanac * 1970 - University President Robben Fleming said the demands of the Black Action Movement had merit, but ad- ded that finding funds to increase financial aid to black students would be "very difficult." 0 1970 - A sharp increase in the number of cases of Reyes Syndrome was reported at University Hospital. Hospital spokespersons said in the past 10 days, five children had been diagnosed as carrying the disease, which has a 50 per- cent fatality rate. I I I .1