Page 2 -- The Michigan Daily - Wednesday; January 25, 1984 Americans watch 7 hours of TV daily, I NEW YORK (AP) - America's television fixation reached an all-time high in 1983, with daily TV viewing breaking the seven-hour mark. A.C. Nielsen's numbers revealed that TV watching per home hit a new high - an average of seven hours, two minutes, an increase of 14 minutes over 1982's record. IT WAS A year that featured the top- rated "M*A*S*H" finale, two record- breaking ABC miniseries, increased cable penetration and one controversial survey that said viewers were watching more TV but paying less attention to it. This was the sixth consecutive year of record-breaking TV viewing, and the 14-minute increase tied 1964 for the biggest rise ever. By breaking the seven-hour barrier by two minute - the equivalent of a short video on MTV, four Lite Beer commericals or Cable News Network's quickie news update - 1983 joined 1956 and 1971 as history-making years. In 1956, the five-hour level was reached and, 16 years later, viewing surpassed six hours. "NO ONE FACTOR accounts for the tremendous jump," said Jeremy Han- delman, a CBS researcher. "In general, this additional viewing is likely to come from a variety of groups, watching a variety of programs. All the bits and pieces add up." Among the reasons cited by industry observers are: " The increase in cable penetration. It was 31 percent of the nation's more than 80 million TV homes in January, 1982, 35 percent one year ago and nearly 40 percent today. This not only in- creases the TV options, it improves the reception of previously fuzzy indepen- dent and PBS stations. * An increase in homes with multiple sets. Figures released this week by the Electronic Industries Association show a 23 percent rise in sales of color TV sets, pushing the total of all TV sales for 1983 to a record 19.7 million sets. " More effective major program- ming. "Programs like the "M*A*S*H" finale CBS, "The Day After" ABC, "Thorn Birds" ABC "Winds of War" ABC and "Kennedy" NBC attracted the non-habitual TV viewer," said John Sisk, senior vice president for network broadcasting at the J. Walter Thom- pson ad agency. " Change in Nielson sampling size. Nielson went from 1,200 test homes to 1,700 in 1983, and Joel Segal of the Ted Bates ad agency thinks the new surveys have picked up more TV addicts. He called it my "main reason. The in- crease in viewing could be an aberration," Segal said. He aring dates set in local murder cases *",... Buy American AP Photo George Langstaff, president of the Footwear Industries of America, uses a toeless shoe yesterday to emphasize the importance of establishing import quotas on shoes made abroad in a Washington news conference yesterday. Apple, 'U' make deal; computer sales blossom (Continued from Page 1) By GEOFF JOHNSON Circe Court Judge William Ager set pre-tria [hearing dates yesterday for defendants in the killings of Nancy Faber and Brian Canter. Ricardo Hart, charged with 1st degree murder, armed robbery, and possession of a firearm with intent to commit a felony in connection with the Nov. 22 shooting of Nancy Faber, stood mute at his arraignment. A NOT-GUILTY plea was automatically entered for him. Hart allegedly gave his 17-year-old girlfriend Michelle Pearson a gun and forced her to rob Faber. In a taped con- fession, Pearson said Hart threatened to beat her if she did not cooperate. She said the gun went off accidently. Ager set Hart's pretrial hearing for March 30 at 2 p.m. in Washtenaw Coun- ty Circuit court. Pearson's pretrial hearing on the same charges is also set for March 30. Ager also set pre-trial hearings for Lester Joiner Jr. and Robert Williams, who pleaded not guilty to the Dec. 6 murder of 19-year-old Brian Canter. Their hearing is scheduled for Feb. 16 at 2 p.m. in the Washtenaw County Cir- cuit Court. In previous statements, both Joiner and Williams have admitted to choking Canter with a telephone cord, attem- pting to stab him in the throat with a dull penknife, and then throwing his body into the Huron River where they held him under the water until he drowned. COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING MAJORS THE MOVE IS ONTO nM I ... A REMARKABLE COMPUTER COMPANY with locations throughout the U.S. and Canada. ROLM's breadth and diversity are apparent in its expanding divisions: TELECOMMUNICATIONS designs and manufactures digital computer-controlled business communication systems for voice, data and text switching and management. OFFICE SYSTEMS develops and manufactures office of the future products. ROCO sells and supports these products through a national sales and service network. MIL-SPEC COMPUTER develops, manufactures and sells ruggedized computer systems. MOVE ON TO THE FREEDOM OF ROLM, where high value is placed on personal intitiative, creativity and rapid career movement and where the spacious, award-winning environment was designed with your personal and professional well-being in mind. We'll be on campus Monday, January 30 Interested candidates are invited to join us for an INFORMAL RE- CEPTION Sunday, January 29 from 5:00 to 7:00 p.m. Refreshments will be served. Please check with the Society of Women Engineers for location. Our environment requires individuals with a high'degree of initiative, strong communication skills and demonstrated leadership abilities. For this recruiting season, we are primar- ily seeking computer science and electrical engineering candidates with BS and MS degrees. New graduates join project teams as Hardware or Software Design Engineers (working in areas such as digital telephones, data communi- cations, local area networks, packet switching, linear predic- tive coding of voice, realtime software and relational data bases), Production Engineers (introducing the product to the manufacturing process), or Product Support, Sales or Field Service Engineers (providing customer support). Qualified candidates who are unable to secure an interview slot wil be considered if they submit their resumes via the Engineering Placement Office. Contact Your Placement Office Now for an Appointment and Literature. A FEW MORE REMARKABLE FACTS ABOUT ROLM... Tuition reimbursement for graduate study, comprehensive health, dental and life insurance, profit sharing and stock pur- chase plan. 3-month paid sabbatical after 6 continuous years of employ- ment. Active housing program for all new hires. will only be allowed to purchase one computer each, and will have to sign an affidavit forbidding them to buy another. The precautions are to prevent stud- ents and staff from re-selling com- puters they purchase at a discount. IN ORDER to implement the plan, the Computer Center and the School of Education are teaming up to provide technical and educational training to buyers. The two units will form a Microcom- puter Education Center to show studen- ts and staff how to use the computers. The center also will be available to train students who purchase computers from somewhere other than the University, Marks said. Most students reacted positively to the Apple deal. Tracey Schultz, a sophomore com- puter science major, thought that many students will take advantage of the deals. "The way it is, everybody could use one. The lines for (University) ter- minals are so long." Paula Johnson, another sophomore computer science major, said the plan 'sounds like a good idea." Local computer dealers who sell Ap- ple computers were considerably less enthused. Anita Lochner, an employee of Lear- ning Center Ltd., an Ann Arbor retailer, said that the store is not at all happy about competing with the University. "We're disappointed that the Univer. sity has chosen to enter the computer retail business, thus competing with local merchants for a large segment of Ann Arbor's high-tech market," Lochner said. "We support Apple products being used internally, but question the wisdom of subsidizing per- sonal computer purchase with public funds. . . If they're going into the busines of selling computers, why don't they get into the car business? Everybody needs a car," she said. Apple, however, asserts that dealers will benefit in the long run. "We need marketing tactics like this so we can be there before another competitor," said Apple spokesperson Linda Merrill. "The universities won't provide the full line of Apple equipment. The dealers will have to provide much of that." Police notes Woman threatened An Ann Arbor woman's ex-boyfriend entered her home on the 2000 block of Pauline, January 22, and threatened her with a knife, according to Ann Ar- bor police. The man entered the woman's home through an unlocked patio door at 1 a.m. The case is curren- tly under investigation by the police. - Nancy Gottesman Correction In yesterday's story on dorm drinking, Bill Knox, resident director fr academics at Alice Lloyd Hall, was in- correctly identified as the building director. Also, the students pictured on page 1 are not all dorm residents ac- cording to Alice Lloyd desk clerk Ralph Smith. INBRIEF Compiled from Associated Press and United Press International reports Japan increases defense budget TOKYO - Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone has overruled a Cabinet decision and ordered that Japan spend at least 6.5 percent more on defense 4 this year to satisfy demands by the United States, officials said yesterday. The Cabinet tentatively endorsed a Finance Ministry proposal last Friday for a 5.1 percent increase in military spending in fiscal 1984; which begins in April, but critics said that was too low. Officials in the prime minister's office said Nakasone made the decision because of Washington's pressure for a defense buildup. The United States has long demanded that Japan assume a greater share of: the burden of defense in the Pacific, but successive governments have found the anti-military sentiment among post-war Japanese nearly impossible to breach. A final decision on the defense budget will be made by Wednesday aftera meeting between Finance Minister Noboru Takeshita and Yuko Kurihara, director-general of the Defense Agency. French farmers join protests PARIS - Angry farmers blocked rail lines in Brittany yesterday and shipyard workers threatened with layoffs marched through Paris as unrest built over the government's industrial and agricultural policies. The latest expressions of discontent followed a demonstration.Sunday by about 60,000 people in Bordeax protesting planned nationalization of private schools. Adding to the woes of Socialist President Francois Mitterand was growing tension in Lorraine as the government tries to restructure the ailing steel in- dustry - a threat to even more jobs - and similar problems in the northern coal fields. In Brittany, farmers rolled tractors and trucks across main rail lines at Chateaubourg, St. Jacut-les-Pins, Pleyber-Christ and Chatelaudren, stop- ping all traffic. Police had to call in reinforcements as farmers refused to budget or simply movedand set up a blockade at another point. Druse want Gemayel to resign BEIRUT - Druse Moslem leader Walid Jumblatt stepped up his war of words on the Lebanese government yesterday, demanding President Amin Gemayel resign and inaugurating a radio station to rally his followers in revolt. Jumblatt's statement appeared to doom the fledgling "national recon- ciliation" process, which had managed to get the leaders of Lebanon's warring factions to sit down at a bargaining table last November in Geneva. "We will not take part in any government or format with President Gemayel," Jumblatt said on official Syrian radio from Damascus. "Therefore, I repeat my earlier request to Amin Gemayel to resign." Jumblatt's demand marked yet another reversal, since he first issued the call during the weekend and then denied it. Underscoring Jumblatt's tough posture, a new Druse radio station went on the air yesterday afternoon. The'station's newscast clearly demonostrated its anti-government slant, opening with a report on Jumblatt's callffor Gemayel's resignation and an item warning the pro-government that Phalange is preparing for another civil war. Reagan seeks congressional support for Beirut Marines WASHINGTON - President Reagan, seeking to defuse congressional calls for the withdrawal of. U.S. Marines from Beirut, visited Capitol Hill yesterday and appealed to Senate Republicans to resist election-year challenges to his Middle East policies. "In Lebanon, the peace progress has been slow and painful, but we've made genuine progress," the president said. As Reagan addressed his political allies in the Senate, Speaker Thomas O'Neill (D-Mass.) said more than half the House Democrats who voted to support the continued presence of the Marines in Lebanon have now changed their minds. "They would vote for the president to move them (1,600 U.S. Marines) and to cut off funds "O'Neill said. "I think the votes are there." Those who ahended yesterday's meeting said Reagan urged unity among GOP Senate members, but offered no specific reasons to believe that the Marines can be withdrawn from Beirut soon, or that there will be any significant efforts to reduce federal deficits of almost $200 billion. In a letter to Democratic House members, the president said.he will not pull out the Marines until a settlement has been negotiated in Lebanon. Kohl honors Holocaust victims JERUSALEM - Chancellor Helmut Kohl of West.Germany paid tribute yesterday to Jewish victims of the Nazi Holocaust while unforgiving death camp survivors dogged his steps, booing and jeering. "I can assure you in Germany it will never happen again," Kohl said as he toured a memorial to the 6 million Jews killed by the Nazis, "This is a new Germany and a new generation. Kohl then met for 90 minutes with Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir to discuss West German plans to sell sophisticated weaponry to Saudi Arabia despite Israeli objections, said spokesmen for the two leaders. "Shamir expressed our conviction that Saudi Arabia is not the moderate state that people in Europe think it is," said Shamir spokesman Avi Pazner. "We have no doubt that these weapons would be used against us, either directly or indirectly." West German spokesman Peter Boenisch declined to give Kohl's reply. But Bonn is known to be firmly committed to providing defensive weapons to the oil kingdom even though it scrapped plans to sell it Leopard 1 battle tanks because of Israeli pressure. Wednesday, January 25, 1984 Vol. XCI V-No. 95 (ISSN 0745-967X) The Michigan Daily is edited and managed by students at The University of Michigan. Published daily Tuesday through Sunday mornings during the University year at 420 Maynard Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109. Sub- scription rates: $15.50 September through April (2 semesters); $19.50 by mail outside Ann Arbor. Summer session published Tuesday through Satur- day mornings. Subscription rates: $8 in Ann Arbor; $10 by mail outside Ann Arbor. Second class postage paid at Ann Arbor, Michigan. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to THE MICHIGAN DAILY, 420 Maynard Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109. The Michigan Daily is a member of the Associated Press and subscribes to United Press International, Pacific News Service, Los Angeles Times Syn- dicate and Field Enterprises Newspaper Syndicate. News room (313) 764-0552, 76-DAILY; Spore desk, 763-0376; circulation, 764-0558; Classified Advertising, 764-0557; Display Advertising, 764-0554; Billing, 764-0550. Tom Ehr. Joe Ewing, Chris Gerbosi. Jeff Harrison Pau Editor-in-chief .......... . .. . S... BARRY WITT 'Helgren. Steve Hunter. Tom Keaney, Ted Lerner. Doug Managing Editor ....................... JANET RAE Levy, Tim Mokinen. Adam Martin, Mike McGraw. News Editor ........ ......'....... GEORGE ADAMS- Scott McKinley, Barb McQuade. Lisa Nofen. Phil Student Affairs Editor ..................BETH ALLEN Nussell. Rob Pollard. Mike Redstone. Scott Solowich, Paula Schipper. Randy Schwartz, Rich Weidis. Steve Opinion Page Editors..............DAVID SPAK Wise. Andrea Wolf BILL SPINDLE Arts/Mogazine Editors..............MARE HODGESi Business Manager SAM G SLAUGHTER IV SUSAN MAKUCH Sales Manager MEG GIBSON .oaAsdr..JAMES BOYD Operations Manager LAURIE ICZKOVITZ Sports Editor................... ..... JOHN KERR Classified: Manager PAM GILLERY - Associate Sports Editors ............ JIM DWORMAN Display Manager JEFF VOIGT LARRY FREED Finance Manager JOE TRULIK CHUCK JAFFE Nationals Manager RON WEINER LARRY MISHKIN Co-op Manager . DENA SHEVZOFF RON POLLACK Assistant Display Manager NANCY GUSSIN Chief Photographer................DEBORAH LEWIS Assistant Classified Manager LINDA KAFTAN NEWS STAFF: Marion Abernathy, Cheryl Baacke. Assistant Sales Manager. JULIE SCHNEIDER Sue Barto, Neil Chose, Laurie Delater, Andrew Assistant Operations Manager STACEY FALLEK Eriksen, Marcy Fleisher, Jeanette Funk, Rachel Got- Soles Coordinator STEVE MATHER tlieb, Nancy Gottesman, Claudia Green, Georgeoa Circulation Supervisor TIM BENNETT Kovonis, Linda Lone. Eric Mattson Tom Miller, Tracey SALES REPRESENTATIVES Steven Bloom Michael AND Proudly Present CAMPUS "MEET THE PRESS" Guest Speakers of the Week' DIRECTOR OF ROBET HUHESHOUSING and JOHN HEIDKE ASSOC. DIRECTOR FOR HOUSING Answers to all your questions about University Housing DAY: Wednesday, January 25, 1984