The Michigan Daily-Thursday, December 2, 1982-Page 3 Annual X-rays may aid survival rate of lung can CHICAGO (AP) - Cigarette smokers may improve their chances of surviving lung cancer by undergoing a chest X- ray examination at least once a year, two radiologists told a national conference yesterday. Robert Heelan, radiologist at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New'York, said he studied 10,000 men over 45 who smoked at least one pack of cigarettes a day. HE FOUND that 40 percent of the 280 patients who had developed lung cancer since 1971 were diagnosed - using X- rays - as having the disease at the earliest stage of its development, he told the Radiological Society of North America's annual meeting. Cancer detected at that stage has an 85 to 90 percent chance of being cured, while cancer diagnosed at later stages is vir- tually incurable, he said. Heelan and John Muhm, assistant professors of radiology at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn., said their studies led them to believe that if heavy cigarette smokers received X- cer patients rays at least once a year, cancer deteced by the tests might be at an early enough stage that it could be treated by surgery or radiation therapy. The position of the two radiologists differs from that of the American Cancer Society. Cele Gagan, public information officer with the society's Chicago office, said the society believes that by the time lung cancer shows up on an X-ray, it has advanced past the point where it can be cured Heelan said 125,000 Americans, most of them smokers, contract lung cancer every year. Most of them will find out they have cancer after developing symptoms - which usually means the cancer has reached advanced, incurable stages, he said. Muhm said his study of 10,000 smokers was divided into two groups of 5,000 - one group which underwent chest X-rays and analyses of the fluid in their lungs every four months; and the other which was just advised that an annual X-ray would be a good idea. EMU picks By LAURIE DELATER Dr. William Cohen, secretary of' Health, Education, and Welfare under President Johnson, will deliver the win-1 ter commencement address at Eastern ' Michigan University this month. Cohen, a former professor and dean 1 of the University of Michigan's School of Education, was chosen to deliver the address after South African heart graduatio surgeon Christian Barnard last month declined the invitation to speak. A number of campus organizations had protested the selection of Barnard, claiming his South African background made him an inappropriate choice for graduation ceremonies. ACCORDING to EMU Information Services, Cohen was selected because, his background in human services Oh, there, Mr. Gopher Cezar Romero pops up from his hole in the ground to make sure his co-workers' shoelaces are tied. HAPPENNS Highlight The University Activities Center's Soph Show presents "Bye, Bye Bir- die," the musical comedy story of rock and roll star Conrad Birdie's induc- tion into the army, at 8 p.m. tonight at the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. Films AAFC-Giendel, Grendel, Grendel, 7 p.m., The 17th International Tournee of Animation, 8:45 p.m., Aud. A Angell Hall. Classic Filmh Theatre-Last Tango in Paris, 4:30, 7 & 9:15 p.m., Michigan Theatre. Cinema Guild-Othello, 7 p.m., Touch of Evil, 8:40p.m., Lorch Hall. Women's Studies-In the Best Interests of the Children, 12 p.m., Aud. C Angell Hall. Mediatrics-Monika, 7 p.m., Smiles of a Summer Night, 8:30 p.m., Nat. Sci. Aud. Performances School of Music-Early Music Ensemble, Edward Parmentier, 8 p.m., St. Thomas Cathdlic Church, Opera Workshop, Johan van der Merwe, 8 p.m., Rackham, Piano Recital, Jung Rim Hong, 8 p.m., Recital Hall, Student Trombone Quartet, 8 p.m., Rackham Assembly Hall. Theatre and Drama-"The Tempest,"8 p.m., Power Center. Canterbury Loft-"Equus," 8 p.m., 332 S. State St. The Ark-Footloose, 9 p.m., 1421 Hill St. Music at Midday-Cellist David Molten and Pianist Heasook Rhee, 12:15 pn. Pendleton Rm ., Michigan Room. Speakers Biological Sciences-Development Biology and Genetics Sem., Cynthia Marcello, "Differentiation of Pennano-meter Filaments," 12-1 p.m., 1139 Nat. Sci. English-Fiction and poetry reading, Steven Dunning and Jim Shepard, 4 p.m., Colloquium on Critical Theory, Philip Barnard, "Kierkegaard's Don Socrates," 7:30 p.m., Rackham E. Conf: Rm. Chemistry-Stanley Ngeyi, "Coal Liquefaction/Catalysis," 4 p.m., 1200 Chem. Research on Economic Development-Allen Roberts, "Renewable Energy Projects in Upper Volta," 12:10-1:30 p.m., 340U Lorch Hall. Japanese Studies-Steven Nussbaum, "Neighborhoods in Suburban Developments Near Tokyo," 12 p.m., Lane Hall. Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences-C. Rice, Pesticide Transport, 4 p.m., 2231 Space Res. Meetings Sailing Club-Mtg., followed by shore school lectures, 7:45 p.m., 311 W. Eng. Med. Ctr. Bible Study-Mtg., 12:30 p.m., F2230 Mott Children's Hosp. Campus.Crusade for Christ-Mtg., 7 p.m., 2003 Angell Hall. Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship-Mtg., 7 p.m., Union. Alliance of Lesbian and Gay Male Social Work Students-Mtg., 5:15 p.m., 2075 Frieze. Aikido Club-Mtg., 5 p.m., Sports Bldg. LSA Office of Study Abroad-Info. mtg., University Program in Freid- . burg, W. Germany, 7 p.m., 2407 Mason Hall. Racquetball Club-Practice mtg., 7-9 p.m., CCRB, courts 10 & 11. American Statistical Association-Mtg., 8.p.m., Rm. 1018 Paton Accoun- ting Ctr., BSAD. Ecology Center of Ann Arbor-organizational meeting, 7:30 p.m., Leslie Homestead, 1831 Traver Rd. Ann Arbor Libertarian League-Mtg., 7:30 p.m., basement of Dominick's, 812 Monroe. Lesbian/Gay Rights on Campus-Meeting to plan Diag demonstration, 7:30 p.m., Rm. B-111, MLB. U-M Judo Club-Mass mtg., 7 p.m., IM Sports Bldg. Michigan Economic Society-Wine and Cheese party, 4-6 p.m., 101 Lorch Hall. Miscellaneous Scottish Country Dancers-Beginning class, 7 p.m., intermediate class, 8 p.m., Michigan League Dance Studio. Michigan League-International Night: Scandinavia, 5-7:15 p.m., cafeteria. Student Wood and Crafts Shop-Advanced Power Tools Safety, 6-8 p.m., 537 SAB, Thompson St. Michigan Technology Council-Breakfast briefing, 7:10-9 a.m., An In- troduction to Placement: a panel presentation and discussion, 9:15-10 a.m., N. Campus Commons. Vermont College of Norwich University-Information on how to earn a degree and work at the same time, 12-2 p.m., Michigan League. U-M Wildlife Society-Wildlife art sale, 10 a.m.-4 p.m., Michigan Union Lobby. To submit items for the Happenings Column, send them in care of Happenings, The Michigan Daily, 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, MI. 48109. Testimony adds twist i A -- I LONDON (AP)- The defense claimed yesterday that a former NATO economist on trial as a Soviet spy was a double agent working for Canada and France as well as the Soviets. A former Canadian cabinet minister who should have know about it said he didn't believe the claim. "Are you aware the defense in this case would be that Hugh Hambleton was at all material times a Canadian and French agent who successfully penetrated the Russian espionage organization?" defense lawyer John Lloyd-Eley asked a police witness during the third day of Hambleton's trial at the Old Bailey Central Criminal Court. DETECTIVE Supt. Peter Westcott, who helped interrogate Hambleton, a 60-year-old Canadian professor, after his arrest in Britain last June, replied that the first he knew of the double- agent claim was in a "hint" during a closed session of the court earlier, yesterday. Lloyd-Eley made clear that Hambleton would claim members of the French security service visited him in Canada. Hambleton, a NATO economist in Paris from 1956 to 1961 and economics professor at Quebec's Laval University since 1964, pleaded innocent Monday to two charges of spying for the Soviets between 1956 and 1979. His claim of being a double agent was challenged by Allan Lawrence, Canada's solicitor general in the 1979-80 Progressive Conservative government, who was responsible for the Royal to spy triat Canadian Mounted Police when it arrested Hambleton in November 1979 on suspicion of espionage. Lawrence told reporters in Ottawa he was not informed at the time that the professor was a double agent. Hambleton, who has dual Canadian and British nationality, was arrested by Canadian police in November 1979, and evidence indicating espionage was found at his office and home and at his mother's home. But Canadian Solicitor General Robert Kaplan told questioners in the House of Commons in Ottawa Tuesday that evidence was in- sufficient to charge him under Canada's Official Secrets Act. Kaplan said the law needed a major overhaul. n speaker reflects the College of Health and Human Services, which is to be spotlighted at this winter's commen-. cement. Cohen was appointed Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare by President Johnson in 1968. He is the only person to serve as assistant secretary, undersecretary and secretary of HEW. In addition to being a former dean of:: the University's education school, Cohen was a University professor of - education and public welfare ad- ministration. He has also been" associated with a broad range of human services during his career as a teacher, administrator, researcher and policymaker and is currently head of SOS, a national coalition to protect the social security program. Currently, Cohen serves as Sid W. Richardson Professor of Public Affairs at the University of Texas, Austin. EMU will award Cohen an honorary- Doctor of Public Service degree at the ceremonies. 14 DI S astronautical, civil, electrical, mechanical and nuclear. Hundreds of diverse specialties are included in a wide variety of work settings. For example, an electrical engineer may work in aircraft design, space systems, power production, communications or research. A mechanical engineer might be involved in arcraft structure OPPORTUNITIES IN THE NEW USAF SPACE COMMAND Computer-generated design for investigating structural strengths and weaknesses. Developing and managing Air Force engineering projects could be the most important, exciting challenge of your life. The projects extend to virtually every engineering frontier. 8 CAREER FIELDS FOR ENGINEERS design, space vehicle launch pad construction, or research. PROJECT RESPONSIBILITY COMES EARLY IN THE AIR FORCE Artists"concept of the D ")S. 1 Detense Satellite Communications System satellite. (USAF photo.) Recently, the Air Force formed a new Space Command. Its role is to pull together space operations and research and development efforts, focusing on the unique technological needs of space systems. This can be your opportunity to join the team that develops superior space systems as the Air Force moves into the twenty-first century. To learn more about how you ~ a" ' Air Force mechanical engineer inspecting aircraft jet engine turbine. Most Air Force engineers can be part of the team, see your Air Force recruiter or call our Engineer Hotline toll free mMI. ' '. s